Search Result
Results for "
acute renal failure
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
1
Biochemical Assay Reagents
5
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-42682
-
|
D-Galactosamine HCl
|
Drug Derivative
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Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and depletion of UTP nucleotides. D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride intoxication also induces renal dysfunction thus, renal failure is often associated with the end-stage of the liver damage. Lipopolysaccharide/D(+)-Galactosamine-induced acute liver injury is a known animal model of fulminant hepatic failure .
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-
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- HY-B0504S
-
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NSC13123-d3
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
iGluR
GABA Receptor
|
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
|
Creatinine-d3 is a deuterium labeled Creatinine. Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .
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- HY-B0504
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Creatinine
Maximum Cited Publications
6 Publications Verification
NSC13123
|
Endogenous Metabolite
GABA Receptor
iGluR
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
|
Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .
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- HY-B0504S2
-
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NSC13123-d5
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
iGluR
GABA Receptor
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Creatinine-d5 is the deuterium labeled Creatinine. Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .
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- HY-129440
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NF-κB
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
p38 MAPK
NO Synthase
COX
ERK
Caspase
PDGFR
MyD88
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin is an orally active polyphenol found in safflower seeds with potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antitumor activities. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin suppresses NF‑κB, TLR4/MyD88 and MAPK signaling, activates NQO1/HO‑1 pathways, and inhibits pro‑inflammatory cytokines, iNOS and COX‑2 and ROS production. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin induces S‑phase arrest and apoptosis in glioblastoma cells, reduces atherosclerotic lesions, and alleviates renal and vascular injuries. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin acts as a vasodilator, regulates calcium dynamics. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, atherosclerosis, glioblastoma, and acute renal failure .
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- HY-B0504R
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NSC13123 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
iGluR
GABA Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Creatinine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Creatinine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .
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- HY-B0235
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Carbonic Anhydrase
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Metabolic Disease
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Trichlormethiazide is an orally active thiazide diuretic, with antihypertensive effect. Trichlormethiazide increases urine volume (UV), Na and K excretion and tends to improve the depressed creatinine clearance (CCRE) in acute renal failure rats model .
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- HY-156696
-
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Na+/H+ Exchanger (NHE)
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Metabolic Disease
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S3226 is a highly selective NHE-3 inhibitor (IC50<1 μM) that specifically blocks NHE-3-mediated sodium transport. S3226 significantly inhibits blastocyst formation and expansion in mouse embryos, and reduces fluid and electrolyte reabsorption in rat proximal tubules in a dose-dependent manner. S3226 effectively alleviates ischemia-induced acute renal failure by improving renal function parameters, reducing renal tubular injury and restoring intracellular pH homeostasis, without interfering with the normal tubuloglomerular feedback response. S3226 is widely used in studies of acute renal failure and related pathological mechanisms .
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- HY-B0384
-
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Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Temocapril hydrochloride is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Temocapril hydrochloride can be used for the research of hypertension, congestive heart failure, acute myocardial infarction, insulin resistance, and renal diseases .
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- HY-B0504S1
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NSC13123-13C
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
iGluR
GABA Receptor
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Creatinine- 13C is the 13C-labeled Creatinine. Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .
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- HY-D0227J
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Tris HCl (≥99%, for cell culture); Tris hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture)
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Metabolic Disease
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THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) is a low-toxicity amino alcohol buffer, a specific CO2-consuming proton acceptor that buffers carbon dioxide and acid both in vitro and in vivo. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) binds protons to form bicarbonate, reduces PaCO2, and induces intracellular alkalization, thereby ameliorating hypercapnia-induced elevation of pulmonary blood vessels and pulmonary arterial pressure. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) may cause PaCO2 rebound, hypoglycemia, and respiratory depression. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) removes amniotic epithelium and preserves the basement membrane, but depletes extracellular matrix and reduces the adhesion rate of limbal epithelial cells. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) can act as a CO2 carrier to enhance the productivity and carbon utilization rate of Scenedesmus obliquus. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) is a key component of buffer solutions used in various biological, cell culture, biochemical, and molecular biology applications .
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- HY-100713
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Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Temocapril is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Temocapril can be used for the research of hypertension, congestive heart failure, acute myocardial infarction, insulin resistance, and renal diseases .
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- HY-129242
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4-Oxo-Tempo
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SOD
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Others
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Tempone (4-Oxo-Tempo) is a stable water-soluble nitro radical. Tempone is widely used as a contrast agent for metabolic activity and hypoxic sensitivity in electron spin resonance spectroscopy, magnetic resonance imaging and dynamic nuclear polarization. Tempone reduces superoxide radicals by mimicking the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), thereby reducing the formation of hydroxyl radicals and peroxynitrites. Tempone can be used in the study of ischemia-reperfusion injury and acute renal failure .
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- HY-10965
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KW-3902
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Adenosine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Rolofylline (KW-3902) is a potent, selective adenosine A1 receptor antagonist that is under development for the treatment of patients with acute congestive heart failure and renal impairment.
Rolofylline is metabolized primarily to the pharmacologically active M1-trans and M1-cis metabolites by cytochrome P450 (CYP450) .
Rolofylline is alleviating the presynaptic dysfunction and restores neuronal activity as well as dendritic spine levels in vitro, is an interesting candidate to combat the hypometabolism and neuronal dysfunction associated with Tau-induced neurodegenerative diseases .
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- HY-W392413
-
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Drug Derivative
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Glutathione monoethyl ester is a glutathione derivative that can be transported into cells and hydrolyzed into glutathione. Glutathione monoethyl ester downregulates the gene expression of TEN1 and CTC1 while upregulating TERT expression. Glutathione monoethyl ester enhances telomerase activity, promotes proliferation and differentiation in aged bone marrow stromal cells, while elevating glutathione levels and reducing oxidative stress, protein aggregation and cell death in motor neuronal cells. Glutathione monoethyl ester confers broad multi-organ protection against cerebral ischemia, renal injury, liver damage, and pancreatitis. Glutathione monoethyl ester can be used for the research of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, stroke, acute renal failure, liver injury, and acute pancreatitis .
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- HY-W661499
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Phosphatase
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Caspase
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Cancer
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Orellanine, a nephrotoxic alkaloid found in Cortinarius orellanus, is an orally active and selective non-competitive inhibitor of alkaline phosphatase. Orellanine chelates iron, generates reactive oxygen species (ROS), induces DNA scission, forms ortho-semiquinone radicals, downregulates antioxidant defenses, and inhibits mitochondrial function. Orellanine induces caspase 8/9-mediated apoptosis. Orellanine inhibits synthesis of proteins, RNA, DNA, and mitochondrial protein synthesis, with metabolic activation required for cell-free protein synthesis inhibition. Orellanine can be used for the research of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma, acute renal failure, chronic renal insufficiency, and kidney damage .
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- HY-B0504S5
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NSC13123-15N
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
iGluR
GABA Receptor
|
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
|
Creatinine- 15N (NSC13123- 15N) is the 15N-labeled Creatinine (HY-B0504). Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .
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- HY-D0227B
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Tris acetate; Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane acetate
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Metabolic Disease
|
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THAM acetate is a low-toxicity amino alcohol buffer, a CO2-consuming proton acceptor that buffers carbon dioxide and acid both in vitro and in vivo. THAM acetate binds protons to form bicarbonate, reduces PaCO2, and induces intracellular alkalization, thereby ameliorating hypercapnia-induced elevation of pulmonary blood vessels and pulmonary arterial pressure. THAM acetate may cause PaCO2 rebound, hypoglycemia, and respiratory depression. THAM acetate removes amniotic epithelium and preserves the basement membrane, but depletes extracellular matrix and reduces the adhesion rate of limbal epithelial cells. THAM acetate can act as a CO2 carrier to enhance the productivity and carbon utilization rate of Scenedesmus obliquus. THAM acetate is a key component of buffer solutions used in various biological, cell culture, biochemical, and molecular biology applications .
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- HY-42682R
-
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D-Galactosamine HCl (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
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D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and depletion of UTP nucleotides. D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride intoxication also induces renal dysfunction thus, renal failure is often associated with the end-stage of the liver damage. Lipopolysaccharide/D(+)-Galactosamine-induced acute liver injury is a known animal model of fulminant hepatic failure .
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- HY-B0235R
-
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Carbonic Anhydrase
Reference Standards
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Metabolic Disease
|
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Trichlormethiazide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trichlormethiazide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trichlormethiazide is an orally active thiazide diuretic, with antihypertensive effect. Trichlormethiazide increases urine volume (UV), Na and K excretion and tends to improve the depressed creatinine clearance (CCRE) in acute renal failure rats model .
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- HY-129440R
-
|
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Reference Standards
PDGFR
ERK
Caspase
NF-κB
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
p38 MAPK
NO Synthase
COX
MyD88
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
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N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin (HY-129440). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin is an orally active polyphenol found in safflower seeds with potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antitumor activities. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin suppresses NF‑κB, TLR4/MyD88 and MAPK signaling, activates NQO1/HO‑1 pathways, and inhibits pro‑inflammatory cytokines, iNOS and COX‑2 and ROS production. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin induces S‑phase arrest and apoptosis in glioblastoma cells, reduces atherosclerotic lesions, and alleviates renal and vascular injuries. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin acts as a vasodilator, regulates calcium dynamics. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, atherosclerosis, glioblastoma, and acute renal failure .
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- HY-B0235A
-
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Carbonic Anhydrase
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Metabolic Disease
|
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Trichlormethiazide sodium is an orally active thiazide diuretic, with antihypertensive effect. Trichlormethiazide sodium increases urine volume (UV), Na and K excretion and tends to improve the depressed creatinine clearance (CCRE) in acute renal failure rats model .
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- HY-105168
-
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Endothelin Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
|
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TAK 044 is an antagonist of Endothelin Receptor. TAK 044 strongly inhibits ET-induced deterioration in various animal models. TAK 044 can be used in study ET-related diseases such as acute myocardial infarction,acute renal failure, acute hepatic malfunction, and subarachnoid hemorrhage .
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- HY-N4280
-
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Na+/K+ ATPase
Glutathione Peroxidase
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
Interleukin Related
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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|
7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin is a coumarin compound derived from Artemisia caruifolia with oral activity. 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin inhibits mitochondrial permeability transition pore and H +/K +-ATPase, and exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, renoprotective, neuroprotective and gastroprotective effects. 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin reduces lipid peroxidation (TBARS), increases GSH levels, inhibits myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, and regulates the expression of inflammatory factors by inhibiting the NF‑κB and MAPK pathways. 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin ameliorates gastric mucosal injury, alleviates renal tissue lesions and relieves neuropathic pain. 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin can be used in studies related to acute renal failure, trigeminal neuralgia and gastritis .
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- HY-120521
-
-
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- HY-106889A
-
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YM435 anhydrous
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Dopamine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Zelandopam (YM435) anhydrous is an orally active and selective agonist of the dopamine D1 receptor. Zelandopam anhydrous possesses potent renal vasodilatory properties and can effectively alleviate Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced acute renal failure .
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-
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- HY-106889
-
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YM435 free base
|
Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
|
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Zelandopam (YM435) free base is an orally active and selective agonist of the dopamine D1 receptor. Zelandopam free base possesses potent renal vasodilatory properties and can effectively alleviate Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced acute renal failure .
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- HY-100713R
-
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Reference Standards
Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
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Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Temocapril (Standard) is the analytical standard of Temocapril. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Temocapril is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Temocapril can be used for the research of hypertension, congestive heart failure, acute myocardial infarction, insulin resistance, and renal diseases .
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-
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- HY-100713S
-
-
-
- HY-105271
-
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S-(+)-S-312-d
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Calcium Channel
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Others
|
|
S-312-d (S-(+)-S-312-d) is a calcium channel blocker with the activity of protecting the kidney from ischemic acute renal failure. S-312-d (0.01-0.1mg/kg b.wt. iv) administered before ischemia has a dose-dependent protective effect on ischemia-induced renal damage, improves the survival rate of ischemic rats, and reduces renal cortical edema and the increase in renal tissue calcium content.
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- HY-P2281
-
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Atrial natriuretic peptide (1-28)
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) exhibits blood pressure lowering activity by increasing sodium and urine excretion. Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) inhibits the release of pituitary adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and beta-endorphin through inhibition of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) expression. Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) increases cGMP levels in RMIC cells with an IC50 of 1.2 nM .
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- HY-171900
-
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Liposome
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Lipid 114 is an ionizable cationic lipid with a pKa of approximately 6.8. Lipid 114 can be used to generate lipid nanoparticles (LNP) to deliver siRNA in vitro as well as in vivo. Lipid 114 LNPs encapsulating siRNA that targets IL-1β can reduce IL-1β expression in macrophages. Lipid 114 LNPs encapsulating siRNA that targets IL-1β also reduces hepatic and renal expression of IL-1β, as well as decreasing hepatic inflammation in mouse model with LPS-induced acute liver failure .
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-
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- HY-10965R
-
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KW-3902 (Standard)
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Adenosine Receptor
Reference Standards
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Rolofylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rolofylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rolofylline (KW-3902) is a potent, selective adenosine A1 receptor antagonist that is under development for the treatment of patients with acute congestive heart failure and renal impairment.
Rolofylline is metabolized primarily to the pharmacologically active M1-trans and M1-cis metabolites by cytochrome P450 (CYP450) .
Rolofylline is alleviating the presynaptic dysfunction and restores neuronal activity as well as dendritic spine levels in vitro, is an interesting candidate to combat the hypometabolism and neuronal dysfunction associated with Tau-induced neurodegenerative diseases .
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- HY-113581
-
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Calcium Channel
5-HT Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
|
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Levemopamil is a calcium channel blocker and 5-HT2 receptor antagonist. Levemopamil exerts renoprotective effects against ischemic acute kidney injury. Levemopamil is applicable to research related to ischemic acute renal failure .
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- HY-P11210
-
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
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A68828 is an atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) analog. A68828 can improve renal function in an acute model of postischemic acute renal failure. A68828 can be studied in research on ischemic acute renal failure .
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- HY-B0384R
-
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Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
Reference Standards
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Temocapril (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Temocapril (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Temocapril hydrochloride is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Temocapril hydrochloride can be used for the research of hypertension, congestive heart failure, acute myocardial infarction, insulin resistance, and renal diseases .
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-
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- HY-N10625A
-
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5α-Cyprinol
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Phosphatase
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Metabolic Disease
|
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Cyprinol (5α-Cyprinol) is an orally active bile salt and xenochemical pheromone . Cyprinol impairs renal function and increases plasma ALP activity in rats, induces diel vertical migration in Daphnia spp., enhances the permeability of the rectal mucosa to water-soluble compounds, and aids lipid digestion in fish. Cyprinol can be used in studies of fish toxicity and acute renal failure .
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- HY-N18490
-
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Drug Derivative
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Metabolic Disease
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5α-Cyprinol sulfate is an orally active bile salt and heterospecific pheromone. 5α-Cyprinol sulfate promotes lipid digestion in fish. 5α-Cyprinol sulfate inhibits taurocholic acid uptake mediated by apical bile salt transporters in rat ileum. 5α-Cyprinol sulfate can be used in studies of fish toxic acute renal failure .
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HY-L051
-
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1,177 compounds
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Ferroptosis is a novel type of cell death program that is distinct from apoptosis, necroptosis and autophagy. It is dependent on iron and reactive oxygen species (ROS) and is characterized by lipid peroxidation. As a novel type of cell death, ferroptosis has distinct properties and recognizing functions involved in physical conditions or various diseases including cancers, neurodegenerative diseases, acute renal failure, etc.
MCE carefully collected a unique collection of 1,177 ferroptosis signaling pathway related compounds with ferroptosis-inducing or -inhibitory activity. MCE Ferroptosis Compound Library is a useful tool to study ferroptosis mechanism as well as related diseases.
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HY-L229
-
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158 compounds
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Kidneys are one of the vital organs in the human body. Due to their exposure to higher concentrations of circulating drugs or metabolites, they are highly susceptible to drug-induced renal injury (DIRI). According to statistics, drug-induced kidney injury accounts for approximately 20% of nephrotoxicity reports and can lead to acute kidney injury (AKI), chronic kidney disease (CKD), or even end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Early detection of drug nephrotoxicity is crucial for preventing irreversible kidney damage. Research into its mechanisms can help optimize clinical medication by adjusting dosages or avoiding combinations of nephrotoxic drugs. Additionally, predicting drug-induced nephrotoxicity in early drug development can reduce the risk of late-stage R&D failure.
MCE offers 158 nephrotoxicity compounds that have been clearly reported by the FDA to be associated with kidney injury. This library can be used for studying molecular mechanisms of nephrotoxicity or developing novel biomarkers.
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
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- HY-D0227J
-
|
Tris HCl (≥99%, for cell culture); Tris hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) is a low-toxicity amino alcohol buffer, a specific CO2-consuming proton acceptor that buffers carbon dioxide and acid both in vitro and in vivo. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) binds protons to form bicarbonate, reduces PaCO2, and induces intracellular alkalization, thereby ameliorating hypercapnia-induced elevation of pulmonary blood vessels and pulmonary arterial pressure. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) may cause PaCO2 rebound, hypoglycemia, and respiratory depression. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) removes amniotic epithelium and preserves the basement membrane, but depletes extracellular matrix and reduces the adhesion rate of limbal epithelial cells. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) can act as a CO2 carrier to enhance the productivity and carbon utilization rate of Scenedesmus obliquus. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) is a key component of buffer solutions used in various biological, cell culture, biochemical, and molecular biology applications .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-105168
-
|
|
Endothelin Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
TAK 044 is an antagonist of Endothelin Receptor. TAK 044 strongly inhibits ET-induced deterioration in various animal models. TAK 044 can be used in study ET-related diseases such as acute myocardial infarction,acute renal failure, acute hepatic malfunction, and subarachnoid hemorrhage .
|
-
- HY-120521
-
-
- HY-P2281
-
|
Atrial natriuretic peptide (1-28)
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) exhibits blood pressure lowering activity by increasing sodium and urine excretion. Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) inhibits the release of pituitary adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and beta-endorphin through inhibition of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) expression. Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) increases cGMP levels in RMIC cells with an IC50 of 1.2 nM .
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-
- HY-P11210
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
A68828 is an atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) analog. A68828 can improve renal function in an acute model of postischemic acute renal failure. A68828 can be studied in research on ischemic acute renal failure .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-42682
-
-
-
- HY-B0504
-
Creatinine
Maximum Cited Publications
6 Publications Verification
NSC13123
|
Infection
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Classification of Application Fields
Disease markers
Endocrine diseases
Metabolic Disease
Nervous System Disorder
Endogenous metabolite
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
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Endogenous Metabolite
GABA Receptor
iGluR
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Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .
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- HY-129440
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Structural Classification
Classification of Application Fields
Carthamus tinctorius L.
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Compositae
Inflammation/Immunology
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
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NF-κB
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
p38 MAPK
NO Synthase
COX
ERK
Caspase
PDGFR
MyD88
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
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N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin is an orally active polyphenol found in safflower seeds with potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antitumor activities. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin suppresses NF‑κB, TLR4/MyD88 and MAPK signaling, activates NQO1/HO‑1 pathways, and inhibits pro‑inflammatory cytokines, iNOS and COX‑2 and ROS production. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin induces S‑phase arrest and apoptosis in glioblastoma cells, reduces atherosclerotic lesions, and alleviates renal and vascular injuries. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin acts as a vasodilator, regulates calcium dynamics. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, atherosclerosis, glioblastoma, and acute renal failure .
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- HY-B0504R
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NSC13123 (Standard)
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Infection
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Microorganisms
Disease markers
Endocrine diseases
Nervous System Disorder
Endogenous metabolite
Source Classification
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
iGluR
GABA Receptor
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Creatinine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Creatinine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .
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- HY-W661499
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Structural Classification
Natural Products
Microorganisms
Source Classification
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Phosphatase
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Caspase
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Orellanine, a nephrotoxic alkaloid found in Cortinarius orellanus, is an orally active and selective non-competitive inhibitor of alkaline phosphatase. Orellanine chelates iron, generates reactive oxygen species (ROS), induces DNA scission, forms ortho-semiquinone radicals, downregulates antioxidant defenses, and inhibits mitochondrial function. Orellanine induces caspase 8/9-mediated apoptosis. Orellanine inhibits synthesis of proteins, RNA, DNA, and mitochondrial protein synthesis, with metabolic activation required for cell-free protein synthesis inhibition. Orellanine can be used for the research of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma, acute renal failure, chronic renal insufficiency, and kidney damage .
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- HY-42682R
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D-Galactosamine HCl (Standard)
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Structural Classification
Microorganisms
Vitis vinifera cv. Zalema
Plants
Vitaceae
Saccharides
Monosaccharides
Source Classification
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Reference Standards
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D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and depletion of UTP nucleotides. D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride intoxication also induces renal dysfunction thus, renal failure is often associated with the end-stage of the liver damage. Lipopolysaccharide/D(+)-Galactosamine-induced acute liver injury is a known animal model of fulminant hepatic failure .
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- HY-129440R
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Structural Classification
Carthamus tinctorius L.
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Compositae
Source Classification
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Reference Standards
PDGFR
ERK
Caspase
NF-κB
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
p38 MAPK
NO Synthase
COX
MyD88
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
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N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin (HY-129440). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin is an orally active polyphenol found in safflower seeds with potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antitumor activities. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin suppresses NF‑κB, TLR4/MyD88 and MAPK signaling, activates NQO1/HO‑1 pathways, and inhibits pro‑inflammatory cytokines, iNOS and COX‑2 and ROS production. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin induces S‑phase arrest and apoptosis in glioblastoma cells, reduces atherosclerotic lesions, and alleviates renal and vascular injuries. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin acts as a vasodilator, regulates calcium dynamics. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, atherosclerosis, glioblastoma, and acute renal failure .
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- HY-N4280
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Structural Classification
Classification of Application Fields
Rutaceae
Coumarins
Phenylpropanoids
Plants
Inflammation/Immunology
Disease Research Fields
Citrus reticulata Blanco
Source Classification
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Na+/K+ ATPase
Glutathione Peroxidase
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
Interleukin Related
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7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin is a coumarin compound derived from Artemisia caruifolia with oral activity. 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin inhibits mitochondrial permeability transition pore and H +/K +-ATPase, and exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, renoprotective, neuroprotective and gastroprotective effects. 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin reduces lipid peroxidation (TBARS), increases GSH levels, inhibits myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, and regulates the expression of inflammatory factors by inhibiting the NF‑κB and MAPK pathways. 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin ameliorates gastric mucosal injury, alleviates renal tissue lesions and relieves neuropathic pain. 7,8-Dimethoxycoumarin can be used in studies related to acute renal failure, trigeminal neuralgia and gastritis .
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- HY-N10625A
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5α-Cyprinol
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Structural Classification
Animals
Steroids
Source Classification
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Phosphatase
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Cyprinol (5α-Cyprinol) is an orally active bile salt and xenochemical pheromone . Cyprinol impairs renal function and increases plasma ALP activity in rats, induces diel vertical migration in Daphnia spp., enhances the permeability of the rectal mucosa to water-soluble compounds, and aids lipid digestion in fish. Cyprinol can be used in studies of fish toxicity and acute renal failure .
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- HY-N18490
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Structural Classification
Animals
Steroids
Source Classification
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Drug Derivative
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5α-Cyprinol sulfate is an orally active bile salt and heterospecific pheromone. 5α-Cyprinol sulfate promotes lipid digestion in fish. 5α-Cyprinol sulfate inhibits taurocholic acid uptake mediated by apical bile salt transporters in rat ileum. 5α-Cyprinol sulfate can be used in studies of fish toxic acute renal failure .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-B0504S
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5 Publications Verification
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Creatinine-d3 is a deuterium labeled Creatinine. Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .
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- HY-B0504S2
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Creatinine-d5 is the deuterium labeled Creatinine. Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .
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- HY-B0504S1
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Creatinine- 13C is the 13C-labeled Creatinine. Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .
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- HY-B0504S5
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Creatinine- 15N (NSC13123- 15N) is the 15N-labeled Creatinine (HY-B0504). Creatinine (NSC13123) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of GABAA and NMDA receptors, with activities of antioxidation and metabolic regulation. Creatinine is generated via non-enzymatic conversion of creatine and phosphocreatine in muscle. Creatinine serum levels correlate with muscle mass, glomerular filtration rate, and extrarenal clearance, serving as an evaluation biomarker for renal function, muscle mass, and clinical outcomes, and used for perioperative renal risk assessment. In addition, Creatinine can induce specific Cryptococcus species to produce creatinine deiminase and act as their nitrogen source, while it can be secreted via renal tubules. Creatinine is widely used in research related to various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and renal failure .
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- HY-100713S
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Temocapril-d5 is the deuterium labeled Temocapril. Temocapril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Temocapril hydrochloride can be used for the research of hypertension, congestive heart failure, acute myocardial infarction, insulin resistance, and renal diseases .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
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Classification |
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- HY-171900
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Cationic Lipids
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Lipid 114 is an ionizable cationic lipid with a pKa of approximately 6.8. Lipid 114 can be used to generate lipid nanoparticles (LNP) to deliver siRNA in vitro as well as in vivo. Lipid 114 LNPs encapsulating siRNA that targets IL-1β can reduce IL-1β expression in macrophages. Lipid 114 LNPs encapsulating siRNA that targets IL-1β also reduces hepatic and renal expression of IL-1β, as well as decreasing hepatic inflammation in mouse model with LPS-induced acute liver failure .
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