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Targeted therapy! The Capetin Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!Targeted therapy! The Nobel Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!2025-02-06
16 Results for "
phytoene
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (16)
16 Results for "phytoene" in MCE Product Catalog:
Target:
Cat. No.: HY-W040206
CAS No.: 83164-33-4
Research Areas:
Diflufenican is a Herbicide. Diflufenican inhibits phytoene desaturase (PDS) in the carotenoid synthesis pathway. Diflufenican suppresses the production of PDS, blocks carotenoid biosynthesis, thereby inducing chlorophyll destruction and cell membrane rupture, and ultimately causes the death of broadleaf weeds. The combination of Diflufenican and Flufenacet can be used to control Lolium rigidum populations resistant to ALS/ACCase .
Synonyms: SAN 9789
Research Areas:
Norflurazon (SAN 9789) is a pre-emergence Herbicide. Norflurazon non-competitively inhibits phytoene desaturase by competing with the enzyme cofactor and disrupts carotenoid biosynthesis, thereby leading to chlorophyll photodegradation and chlorosis. Norflurazon inhibits MGDG synthase, CDP-choline phosphotransferase, Omega-3 FAD7 desaturase, and PG delta-3-trans desaturase, and activates LysoPC-acyltransferase and Omega-3 FAD3 desaturase. Norflurazon inhibits photosynthetic membrane organization, mitochondrial respiration, ATP production, PI3K signaling, and ERK1/2 phosphorylation. Norflurazon activates MAPK P38 phosphorylation and ER stress signaling. Norflurazon induces morphological malformations and cardiovascular effects in zebrafish embryos .
Target:
Research Areas:
Phytoene desaturase-IN-1 is a potent phytoene desaturase (PDS) inhibitor (Kd: 65.9 μM) through π−π stacking effect with Phe301 residue. Phytoene desaturase-IN-1 shows broad spectrum of postemergence herbicidal activity. Phytoene desaturase-IN-1 induces PDS mRNA reduction, phytoene and reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation in albino leaves. Phytoene desaturase-IN-1 can be used in the area of agricultural production .
Synonyms: R-40244
Target:
Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Herbicide HSP PERK Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) Akt GSK-3 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Research Areas:
Flurochloridone (R-40244) is an orally active herbicide and an inducer of ER stress, apoptosis, and cytotoxicity. Flurochloridone upregulates GRP78 and activates the PERK-eIF2α-ATF4 UPR axis, ATF6, CHOP, Bax, and Bim. Flurochloridone decreases Akt, p-Akt, GSK3β, and p-GSK3β levels, and induces ROS, oxidative stress, γ-glutamyl cycle activation, and GSH accumulation. Flurochloridone inhibits mitochondrial respiration and ATP production while enhancing glycolysis and cell viability inhibition. Flurochloridone inhibits spermatogonial proliferation, spermatocyte meiosis, and sperm mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces Sertoli cell apoptosis and mitochondrial damage. Flurochloridone non-competitively binds phytoene desaturase, blocking phytoene desaturation and carotenoid synthesis, leading to leaf bleaching and phytotoxicity. Flurochloridone can be used for research on male reproductive toxicity, hepatotoxicity, and as a herbicide .
Cat. No.: HY-W711035
CAS No.: 137641-05-5
Synonyms: AC 900001
Research Areas:
Picolinafen is a pyridine-class herbicide that acts as a phytoene desaturase (PDS) inhibitor. Picolinafen effectively controls broadleaf weeds and disrupts carotenoid biosynthesis. Picolinafen exhibits cytotoxicity to porcine trophectoderm (pTr) and luminal epithelial (pLE) cells. Picolinafen induces (ROS accumulation, calcium depletion, and activates (MAPK and PI3K signaling pathways, leading to decreased cell viability, increased apoptosis, impaired migration, and altered expression of implantation-related genes. Picolinafen has an LD50 value of 2.7 mg/kg in mammals and 7 μg/L in fish. Picolinafen exhibits toxic effects during zebrafish embryogenesis [1][2].
Cat. No.: HY-116653
CAS No.: 96525-23-4
Flurtamone is a herbicide that interferes with carotenoid biosynthesis by inhibiting phytoene desaturase, blocking the conversion of phytoene to ζ-carotene. Flurtamone can cause the accumulation of phytoene, leading to photooxidative destruction of chlorophyll and plant albinism . Flurtamone comprises a pair of chiral enantiomers, R-flurtamone and S-flurtamone, with R-flurtamone exhibiting significantly stronger herbicidal activity against target weeds. Flurtamone is toxic to Selenastrum capricornutum. Flurtamone can control broadleaf weeds and grass weeds as well as various weeds, and can be used in herbicide-related research .
Cat. No.: HY-189097
CAS No.: 3106396-33-9
Phytoene desaturase-IN-4 is a phytoene desaturase (PDS) inhibitor with a Kd value of 76 μM against Synechococcus PDS. Phytoene desaturase-IN-4 interacts with PDS via the Arg195 residue, disrupts carotenoid biosynthesis, induces the accumulation of 15-cis-phytoene, and reduces carotenoid and chlorophyll levels. Phytoene desaturase-IN-4 acts as both an inducer and an inhibitor, exhibits herbicidal activity against Portulaca oleracea, and shows higher safety toward non-target organisms. Phytoene desaturase-IN-4 can be used as a herbicide .
Cat. No.: HY-W742793
Cat. No.: HY-E71193
Target:
Research Areas:
15-cis-Phytoene synthase (EC 2.5.1.32) requires Mn2+ for activity. 15-cis-Phytoene synthase (EC 2.5.1.32) produces 15-cis-Phytoene.
Cat. No.: HY-121337R
CAS No.: 61213-25-0
Synonyms: R-40244 (Standard)
Target:
Reference Standards Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Herbicide HSP PERK Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) Akt GSK-3 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Research Areas:
Flurochloridone (Standard) (R-40244 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Flurochloridone (HY-121337). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flurochloridone (R-40244) is an orally active herbicide and an inducer of ER stress, apoptosis, and cytotoxicity. Flurochloridone upregulates GRP78 and activates the PERK-eIF2α-ATF4 UPR axis, ATF6, CHOP, Bax, and Bim. Flurochloridone decreases Akt, p-Akt, GSK3β, and p-GSK3β levels, and induces ROS, oxidative stress, γ-glutamyl cycle activation, and GSH accumulation. Flurochloridone inhibits mitochondrial respiration and ATP production while enhancing glycolysis and cell viability inhibition. Flurochloridone inhibits spermatogonial proliferation, spermatocyte meiosis, and sperm mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces Sertoli cell apoptosis and mitochondrial damage. Flurochloridone non-competitively binds phytoene desaturase, blocking phytoene desaturation and carotenoid synthesis, leading to leaf bleaching and phytotoxicity. Flurochloridone can be used for research on male reproductive toxicity, hepatotoxicity, and as a herbicide .
Cat. No.: HY-E71192
Target:
Research Areas:
15-cis-Phytoene desaturase (EC 1.3.5.5) is involved in carotenoid biosynthesis in plants and cyanobacteria.
Cat. No.: HY-114849R
CAS No.: 27314-13-2
Synonyms: SAN 9789 (Standard)
Research Areas:
Norflurazon (Standard) (SAN 9789 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Norflurazon (HY-114849). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Norflurazon (SAN 9789) is a pre-emergence Herbicide. Norflurazon non-competitively inhibits phytoene desaturase by competing with the enzyme cofactor and disrupts carotenoid biosynthesis, thereby leading to chlorophyll photodegradation and chlorosis. Norflurazon inhibits MGDG synthase, CDP-choline phosphotransferase, Omega-3 FAD7 desaturase, and PG delta-3-trans desaturase, and activates LysoPC-acyltransferase and Omega-3 FAD3 desaturase. Norflurazon inhibits photosynthetic membrane organization, mitochondrial respiration, ATP production, PI3K signaling, and ERK1/2 phosphorylation. Norflurazon activates MAPK P38 phosphorylation and ER stress signaling. Norflurazon induces morphological malformations and cardiovascular effects in zebrafish embryos .
Cat. No.: HY-W778236
CAS No.: 1346603-47-1
Synonyms: SAN 9789-13C,d3
Research Areas:
Norflurazon- 13C,d3 (SAN 9789- 13C,d3) is the d3, 13C-labeled Norflurazon (HY-114849). Norflurazon (SAN 9789) is a pre-emergence Herbicide. Norflurazon non-competitively inhibits phytoene desaturase by competing with the enzyme cofactor and disrupts carotenoid biosynthesis, thereby leading to chlorophyll photodegradation and chlorosis. Norflurazon inhibits MGDG synthase, CDP-choline phosphotransferase, Omega-3 FAD7 desaturase, and PG delta-3-trans desaturase, and activates LysoPC-acyltransferase and Omega-3 FAD3 desaturase. Norflurazon inhibits photosynthetic membrane organization, mitochondrial respiration, ATP production, PI3K signaling, and ERK1/2 phosphorylation. Norflurazon activates MAPK P38 phosphorylation and ER stress signaling. Norflurazon induces morphological malformations and cardiovascular effects in zebrafish embryos .
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Protocols
Targeted therapy! The Capetin Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!Targeted therapy! The Nobel Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!A suitable model is crucial in drug screening experiments. Organs can mimic the three-dimensional functional structure of internal organs, have similar spatial organization to corresponding organs, maintain some key characteristics, and reproduce some physiological functions. They are widely used for modeling and personalized drug screening physiological functions.2025-02-06
