Microbial Metabolite Standards

Fidaxomicin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fidaxomicin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fidaxomicin (OPT-80), a macrocyclic antibiotic, is an orally active and potent RNA polymerase inhibitor. Fidaxomicin has a narrow spectrum of antibacterial activity and a good anti-Clostridium difficile activity (MIC₉₀=0.12 μg/mL). Fidaxomicin can be used for Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) research.

Eicosane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Eicosane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Eicosane is an ester product.

Dimethyl sulfone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dimethyl sulfone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dimethyl sulfone (Methyl Sulfonyl Methane) is a metabolic product of endogenous methanethiol metabolism and intestinal bacterial metabolism. Dimethyl sulfone inhibits choriocapillary endothelial (CCE) cell proliferation, also has many biological effects, including antiinflammatory, antioxidant, and local anesthetic effects that could be neuroprotective.

Benzophenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benzophenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzophenone standard is a photosensitizer, that absorbs UV light, transfers its energy to DNA, and triggers DNA damage. Benzophenone standard can be used as the fragrance enhancer, ultraviolet curing agent, additive in plastics, or the flavor ingredient. Benzophenone standard can also be used in the manufacturing of insecticides, agricultural chemicals, hypnotics, antihistamines, and other pharmaceuticals. Benzophenone standard exhibits certain carcinogenicity in mouse/rat models under long term exposure. Benzophenone standard exhibits estrogenic activity.

L-Tartaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Tartaric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-tartaric acid (L-(+) -tartaric acid) is an orally active weak organic acid that can be isolated from grapes. L-Tartaric acid has vasodilatory and antihypertensive effects. L-Tartaric acid can be used as flavorings and antioxidants in a range of foods and beverages. L-Tartaric acid can be used in laser frequency doubling and optical limiting applications.

1-Dodecanol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Dodecanol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Dodecanol is an endogenous metabolite.

Methyl octanoate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl octanoate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl octanoate, a volatile compound, is an aroma component persimmon wine.

Tropic acid (DL-Tropic acid) is an active small molecule that can be used as the pharmaceutical intermediate.

L-Arabinitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Arabinitol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Arabinitol is a potential biomarker for the comsuption of the food products such as sweet potato, deerberry, moth bean, and is also associated with Alzheimer's disease and ribose-5-phosphate isomerase deficiency.

Cyclosporin D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyclosporin D. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyclosporin D, a metabolite of Cyclosporin A, is a weak immunosuppressant. Cyclosporin D is used as internal standard for quantification of Cyclosporin A. Cyclosporin A is a potent immunosuppressant agent, suppress T cell activation by inhibiting calcineurin and the calcineurin-dependent transcription factors nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAc).

Adipic acid (Standard) (Hexanedioic acid (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Adipic acid (HY-W017522). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adipic acid (Hexanedioic acid) is an orally active compound with anti-HSV-1 activity. Adipic acid has low toxicity and can be used as a food additive and a gelling agent. Adipic acid can also be used in the synthesis of lubricants, artificial resins, plastics, etc.

Ethyl benzoate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ethyl benzoate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ethyl benzoate is ester from oil of the overground parts of Artemisia monosperma.

Suberic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Suberic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Suberic acid is an orally active crystalline dibasic acid. Suberic acid activates the Akt signaling pathway and regulates the expression of molecules related to the TGF-β and MAPK signaling pathways. Suberic acid inhibits skin dryness.

L-Lysine (acetate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Lysine (acetate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Lysine acetate is an essential amino acid. L-Lysine acetate can be research for vascular calcification (VC) and Acute pancreatitis.

4'-Methylacetophenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4'-Methylacetophenone (HY-W012653). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4′-Methylacetophenone is a phenolic compound that can be used as a fragrance material. 4′-Methylacetophenone is wildly occurs in volatile compounds in food and in some natural complex substances (NCS). 4′-Methylacetophenone can be used to study the Bayer-Villiger reaction and to synthesize functionalized terpolymers.

N-Acetyl-L-tryptophan (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Acetyl-L-tryptophan. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Acetyl-L-tryptophan is an endogenous metabolite.

D-(-)-Pantolactone (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-(-)-Pantolactone (HY-W010396). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-(-)-Pantolactone is an important intermediate that can be used in the synthesis of other active compounds, such as the molluscicide Cyanolide A. D-(-)-Pantolactone is also a calibrant for circular dichroism (CD).

Mupirocin (calcium hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mupirocin (calcium hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mupirocin (BRL-4910A, Pseudomonic acid) calcium hydrate is an orally active antibiotic isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens. Mupirocin calcium hydrate apparently exerts its antimicrobial activity by reversibly inhibiting isoleucyl-transfer RNA, thereby inhibiting bacterial protein and RNA synthesis.

Linalyl acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Linalyl acetate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Linalyl acetate is the principal components of many plant essential oils. Linalyl acetate exhibits anti-anxiety, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-stress, and cardiovascular-regulatory effects. Linalyl acetate is orally active.

α-Terpineol (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Terpineol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Terpineol is isolated from Eucalyptus globulus Labill, exhibits strong antimicrobial activity against periodontopathic and cariogenic bacteria. α-Terpineol possesses antifungal activity against T. mentagrophytes, and the activity might lead to irreversible cellular disruption.