Vitamin Standards

Pyridoxal 5'-​phosphate (monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyridoxal 5'-​phosphate (monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate monohydrate, the active form of vitamin B6, is an essential cofactor for multiple enzymes, including aromatic l-amino acid decarboxylase that catalyzes the final stage in the production of the neurotransmitters dopamine and serotonin. Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate monohydrate is the most important coenzyme variant in the process of vitamin B6 intracellular phosphorylation and is interconvertible with other variants, including pyridoxine 5′‐phosphate (PNP) and pyridoxamine 5′-phosphate (PMP).

3-O-Ethyl-L-ascorbic acid (Standard) is the analytical reference standard for 3-O-Ethyl-L-ascorbic acid. 3-O-Ethyl-L-ascorbic acid is a stable derivative of vitamin C and a cosmetic tyrosinase inhibitor. 3-O-Ethyl-L-ascorbic acid has antioxidant, anti-aging, and skin-whitening activities. 3-O-Ethyl-L-ascorbic acid is often used in the study of cosmetic.

5,6-trans-Vitamin D2 (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5,6-trans-Vitamin D2. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5,6-trans-Vitamin D2 is the isomer of Vitamin D2[1].

Fenretinide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fenretinide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fenretinide (4-HPR) is a synthetic retinoid deriverative, binding to the retinoic acid receptors (RAR) at concentrations necessary to induce cell death.

Lumichrome (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lumichrome. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lumichrome, a photodegradation product of Riboflavin, is an endogenous compound in humans. Lumichrome inhibits human lung cancer cell growth and induces apoptosis via a p53-dependent mechanism. Lumichrom is the inhibitor for AKT/β-catenin signaling pathway. Lumichrom is the inhibitor for AKT/β-catenin signaling pathway.

AM580 (Standard) is the analytical standard of AM580. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AM580 is a selective RARα agonist with IC50 and EC50 of 8 nM and 0.36 nM, respectively.

L-Palmitoylcarnitine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Palmitoylcarnitine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Palmitoylcarnitine chloride, a long-chain acylcarnitine and a fatty acid metabolite, accumulates in the sarcolemma and deranges the membrane lipid environment during ischaemia. L-Palmitoylcarnitine chloride inhibits KATP channel activity, without affecting the single channel conductance, through interaction with Kir6.2[1].

α-Tocopherol (phosphate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Tocopherol (phosphate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Tocopherol phosphate is a compound with the high activity of vitamin E.

Flavin adenine dinucleotide (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flavin adenine dinucleotide (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) disodium salt is a redox cofactor, more specifically a prosthetic group of a protein, involved in several important enzymatic reactions in metabolism.

9-cis-Retinoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 9-cis-Retinoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 9-cis-Retinoic acid (ALRT1057), a vitamin A derivative, is a potent RAR/RXR agonist. 9-cis-Retinoic acid induces apoptosis, regulates cell cycle and has anticancer, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotection activities[1][2][3][4][5].

(R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of (R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid is a metabolite, and converted from acetoacetic acid catalyzed by 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase. (R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid has applications as a nutrition source and as a precursor for vitamins, antibiotics and pheromones[1][2].

Vitamin CK3 (Standard) is the combination of Vitamin C and vitamin K3 (100:1 ratio). Vitamin CK3 (Standard) can decrease MMP activity. Vitamin CK3 (Standard) can reactivate DNases and cause cell autophagy. Vitamin CK3 (Standard) can be used for the research of cancer, such as lung cancer.

2,2,5,7,8-Pentamethyl-6-Chromanol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2,2,5,7,8-Pentamethyl-6-Chromanol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2,2,5,7,8-Pentamethyl-6-Chromanol (PMC) is the anti-oxidant moiety of vitamin E (α-tocopherol). 2,2,5,7,8-Pentamethyl-6-Chromanol has potent androgen receptor (AR) signaling modulation and anti-cancer activity against prostate cancer cell lines[1].

(±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate (Standard) is the analytical standard of (±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate, vitamin E - nicotinate, is an orally active fat-soluble antioxidant that prevents lipid peroxidation in cell membranes. (±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate is hydrolysed in the blood to α -tocopherol and niacin and may be used in studies of related vascular diseases[1][2].

TTNPB (Standard) is the analytical standard of TTNPB. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. TTNPB is a highly potent RAR agonist. Competitive binding assays using human RARs yield IC50s of α=5.1 nM, β= 4.5 nM, and γ=9.3 nM, respectively.

Sulbutiamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sulbutiamine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sulbutiamine is a synthetic analogue of vitamin B1 used for the treatment of asthenia.

Metoprolol acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Metoprolol acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Metoprolol acid (Atenolol acid) is a urinary metabolite with no pharmacological activity. Metoprolol acid does not exert its pharmacological effects in vivo. Metoprolol acid can be detected by solid phase extraction and reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography. The analysis of metoprolol acid requires specific conditions, such as the use of fluorescence detection and specific eluents.

Trimethylhydroquinone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trimethylhydroquinone (HY-W017378). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trimethylhydroquinone is an active compound intermediate. Trimethylhydroquinone can condense with isophytol or phytol to produce synthetic Vitamin E (HY-B1278A). Trimethylhydroquinone serves as the parent compound for the synthesis of trimethylhydroquinone derivatives with antioxidant, anti-allergic, and 5-lipoxygenase inhibitory activities.

Benoxaprofen (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benoxaprofen. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benoxaprofen (LRCL 3794) is a potent and long-acting anti-inflammatory and antipyretic compound. Benoxaprofen is a relatively weak inhibitor of cyclooxygenase in in vitro systems, inhibits lipoxygenase in other systems, and inhibits monocyte migration in some animal models of inflammation.

Sacubitril (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sacubitril (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sacubitril sodium is a potent and orally active NEP (neprilysin) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 5 nM. Sacubitril sodium enhances the tone of the natriuretic peptide (NP) system and exerts significant antihypertensive effects. Sacubitril sodium is a component of the heart failure medicine LCZ696. Sacubitril sodium can be used for the research of heart failure, hypertension and COVID-19.