- Forschungsgebiete
- Cancer
- Cancer Immunotherapy
Cancer Immunotherapy
Cancer immunotherapy (CIT) is a type of biological therapy, aiming to improve anti-tumor immune responses with fewer off-target effects than chemotherapy. Several types of immunotherapy include: oncolytic virus therapies, cancer vaccines, cytokine therapies, adoptive cell transfer (ACT), and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). In particular, ICIs and ACT have obtained immense clinical response, but their efficacy varies from person to person. Immune cells can be harnessed to eliminate tumor cells, such as T cells, B cells, NK cells, and myeloid cells. T cells have potent tumor-killing capability, therefore, a plethora of cancer immunotherapy research have focused on inducing T-cell-mediated anti-tumor responses. CTLA-4 and PD-1 are found on the cell surface of T cells as co-inhibitory receptors. The breakthrough in cancer immunotherapy results from the identification and subsequent targeting of checkpoint mechanisms in T cells with monoclonal antibodies against CTLA-4 and programmed death-ligand 1/programmed death-1 (PD-L1/PD-1).
Several types of cancers (e.g., melanoma, mismatch repair-deficient cancers, bladder cancer, and non-small cell lung cancer) have achieved significant clinical responses in T-cell checkpoint blockade therapies. However, single-mode immunotherapy faces challenges such as low immune response, low tumor infiltration, and complex immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. Recently, combined therapies based on tumor immunity have received extensive attention in the research of enhancing tumor cells immunogenicity and inhibiting their growth. For example, anti CTLA-4 and PD-1, immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) combined with chemotherapy, anti-angiogenic drugs and kinase inhibitors.
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Cancer Verwandte Produkte (13977)
Verwandte Produkte (13977)
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Deltamethrin-d6
0 ImagesArt. -Nr.: HY-B1971S1CAS. Nr.: 2483831-10-1Synonyms: Decamethrin-d6Deltamethrin-d6 (Decamethrin-d6) is deuterium labeled Deltamethrin. Deltamethrin (Decamethrin) is an orally active synthetic pyrethroid insecticide. Deltamethrin induces oxidative stress and results in inflammation and apoptosis via inhibiting Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Deltamethrin has an anticancer effect by inducing apoptosis. Deltamethrin can be used extensively in pest control.
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CDK8-IN-16
0 ImagesArt. -Nr.: HY-171174CAS. Nr.: 1860885-61-5CDK8-IN-16 (Compound 51) is an orally active dual inhibitor for CDK8 and CDK19 wih IC50 of 5.1 nM and 5.6 nM. CDK8-IN-16 inhibits the phospho-STAT1SER727 with an IC50 of 17.9 nM in SW620 cell, inhibits WNT signaling pathway with an IC50 of 7.2 nM in 7dF3 cell. CDK8-IN-16 exhibits good pharmacokinetic characteristics in rat models with an oral bioavailability of 57%.
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SAFit2 (Standard)
0 ImagesArt. -Nr.: HY-102080RCAS. Nr.: 1643125-33-0 -
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Mefloquine hydrochloride (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Mefloquin hydrochloride (Standard)Mefloquine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mefloquine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mefloquine hydrochloride (Mefloquin hydrochloride), a quinoline antimalarial agent, is an anti-SARS-CoV-2 entry inhibitor. Mefloquine hydrochloride is also a K+ channel (KvQT1/minK) antagonist with an IC50 of ~1 μM. Mefloquine hydrochloride can be used for malaria, systemic lupus erythematosus and cancer research.
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- IKZF2-degrader 4
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Sulfisoxazole (Standard)
0 ImagesSulfisoxazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sulfisoxazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sulfisoxazole (Sulfafurazole) is an orally active endothelin receptor antagonist with IC50 values of 0.60 μM and 22 μM against endothelin receptor A and endothelin receptor B, respectively. Sulfisoxazole is a sulfonamide antibacterial agent with an oxazole substituent. Sulfisoxazole inhibits breast cancer exosome release by targeting endothelin receptor A.
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Magnolol (Standard)
0 ImagesMagnolol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Magnolol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Magnolol, a natural lignan isolated from the stem bark of Magnolia officinalis, is a dual agonist of both RXRα and PPARγ, with EC50 values of 10.4 μM and 17.7 μM, respectively.
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AHR-1911
0 ImagesSynonyms: 10-Undecen-1-yl-thiopseudourea iodideAHR-1911 (10-Undecen-1-yl-Thiopseudourea Iodide;Isothiuronium) is a thiourea-based anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor agent that has an improving effect on burned skin. AHR-1911 produces histamine-like effects when injected intradermally and may reduce arterial pressure in anesthetized dogs. AHR-1911 inhibits tumor growth and reduces microsomal and C-polysome protein synthesis.
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Monorden E
0 ImagesArt. -Nr.: HY-N14881CAS. Nr.: 616899-79-7Monorden E has the effect of arresting the cell cycle of Jurket cells in G1 and G2/M phases. Monorden E has anti-Aspergillus niger activity.
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W0180
0 ImagesArt. -Nr.: HY-P991421 -
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meso-Zeaxanthin
0 ImagesArt. -Nr.: HY-167632CAS. Nr.: 31272-50-1Synonyms: (3R,3′S)-Zeaxanthinmeso-Zeaxanthin ((3R,3′S)-Zeaxanthin) is an orally active xanthophyll carotenoid. meso-Zeaxanthin inhibits CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP2B1/2, COX-2, TNF-α and iNOS, and enhances the activities of Uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase and Glutathione-S-transferase. meso-Zeaxanthin quenches oxygen free radicals. meso-Zeaxanthin filters short-wavelength blue light, alleviates oxidative damage and visual abnormalities. meso-Zeaxanthin reduces tumor incidence, prolongs tumor latency and survival rate of tumor-bearing mice, and inhibits paw edema. meso-Zeaxanthin can be used in research related to sarcoma and age-related macular degeneration.
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RSL3 (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: (1S,3R)-RSL3 (Standard)RSL3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of RSL3 (HY-100218A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. RSL3 ((1S,3R)-RSL3) is an inhibitor of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) (ferroptosis activator), reduces the expression of GPX4 protein, and induces ferroptotic death of head and neck cancer cell. RSL3 increases the expression of p62 and Nrf2 and inactivates Keap1 in HN3-rslR cells.
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tri-GalNAc-phosphoric acid
0 ImagesArt. -Nr.: HY-185590CAS. Nr.: 3084453-02-8tri-GalNAc-phosphoric acid is a specific ligand of ASGPR with cell-specific internalization capability. tri-GalNAc-phosphoric acid can mediate the delivery of conjugated sclerostin aptamers to lysosomes of cells expressing ASGPR. tri-GalNAc-phosphoric acid is applicable to anticancer research.
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TASIN-1 hydrochloride
0 ImagesArt. -Nr.: HY-116572CAS. Nr.: 1678515-13-3TASIN-1 hydrochloride is a selective inhibitor of truncated APCTR (adenomatous polyposis coli gene) that exerts cytotoxic effects by inhibiting cholesterol biosynthesis. TASIN-1 hydrochloride specifically targets colorectal cancer (CRC) cells carrying APC truncated mutations, while having no significant toxicity to wild-type APC cells. TASIN-1 hydrochloride exerts cytotoxic effects by targeting Emopamil binding protein (EBP) to inhibit cholesterol biosynthesis, triggering endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, and JNK-mediated apoptosis, and inhibiting Akt survival signaling. TASIN-1 hydrochloride can be used to prevent and intervene in APC mutant colorectal cancer.
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Xanthoxyletin
0 ImagesXanthoxyletin is a coumarin that can be isolated from Genus Zanthoxylum and Clausena. Xanthoxyletin has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Xanthoxyletin shows cytotoxic effects to cancer cells, and induces apoptosis and necrosis. Xanthoxyletin can be used for the research of cancer and inflammation.
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6-Bromo-2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde (Standard)
0 ImagesArt. -Nr.: HY-107371RCAS. Nr.: 20035-41-0Synonyms: NSC95682 (Standard)6-Bromo-2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde (Standard) (NSC95682 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of 6-Bromo-2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde (HY-107371). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-Bromo-2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde (NSC95682) (Compound 3-5) is a selective and potent IRE-1α inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.08 μM. 6-Bromo-2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde can be used for research on diseases associated with the unfolded protein response (UPR), such as cancer and autoimmune diseases.
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Herbimycin B
0 ImagesArt. -Nr.: HY-N15076CAS. Nr.: 76207-83-5Herbimycin B is an ansamycin antibiotic that acts as a Src family kinase inhibitor. Herbimycin B has herbicidal effect on most monocotyledons and dicotyledons, inhibits the activity of tobacco Mosaic virus (TMV), HeLa cells and Ehrlich cells.
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FI-700
0 ImagesArt. -Nr.: HY-111268CAS. Nr.: 866883-79-6FI-700 is an orally active FLT3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 20 nM. FI-700 induces G1 phase cell cycle arrest by inhibiting autophosphorylation of mutant FLT3 and the downstream STAT5/MAPK pathway. FI-700 triggers the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway by downregulating anti-apoptotic proteins Mcl-1 and Bcl-XL, altering the conformation of Bax, and activating caspase-3. FI-700 can be used in research related to acute myeloid leukemia.
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Flavokawain A (Standard)
0 ImagesFlavokawain A is a chalcone compound and an orally active inhibitor of PRMT5 and cytochrome P450. Flavokawain A has anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and immunomodulatory effects. Flavokawain A can inhibit the proliferation of tumor cells and induce apoptosis. Flavokawain A can be used in the research of diseases such as bladder cancer.
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Hydronidone (Standard)
0 ImagesHydronidone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydronidone (HY-100438). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydronidone is an orally active pyridine derivative. Hydronidone is an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) and cyclo-oxygenase (COX) as well as TGF-β. Hydronidone induces mitochondrial dysfunction and triggers apoptosis. Hydronidone can be used for liver fibrosis, anti-inflammation and anti-cancer study.
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