Xanthoxyletin
Xanthoxyletin is a coumarin that can be isolated from Genus Zanthoxylum and Clausena. Xanthoxyletin has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Xanthoxyletin shows cytotoxic effects to cancer cells, and induces apoptosis and necrosis. Xanthoxyletin can be used for the research of cancer and inflammation.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 84-99-1
- Formula: C15H14O4
- Molecular Weight:258.27
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Biological Activity
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KB | IC50 |
133.12 μM
Compound: 8
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Cytotoxicity against human KB cells by resazurin microplate assay
Cytotoxicity against human KB cells by resazurin microplate assay
|
[PMID: 21302964] |
| NCI-H187 | IC50 |
>200 μM
Compound: 8
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Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H187 by resazurin microplate assay
Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H187 by resazurin microplate assay
|
[PMID: 21302964] |
| Vero | IC50 |
>200 μM
Compound: 8
|
Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells by green fluorescent protein microplate assay
Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells by green fluorescent protein microplate assay
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[PMID: 21302964] |
Xanthoxyletin (1-500 µM; 30 min) inhibits DPPH radical with IC50 values of 247.1 μM and 63.8 μg/mL, and also shows a ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) value of 45.2 µM[2]. Xanthoxyletin (10-500 µM; 24 h) shows cytotoxicity against HepG2, HCT116 and SK-LU-1 cancer cells with IC50 values of 78.2, 79.8 and 94.4 μM, respectively[2]. Xanthoxyletin (78 and 156 μM; 12 and 24 h) induces cell apoptosis and causes low necrosis[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:HepG2, HCT116, SK-LU-1 and Vero cell lines
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Concentration:10-500 µM
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Incubation Time:24 hours
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Result:Exhibited cytotoxicity to HepG2, HCT116 and SK-LU-1, but showed inactive effect to Vero cells.
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Cell Line:HepG2 cell line[2]
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Concentration:78 and 156 μM
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Incubation Time:12 and 24 hours
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Result:Induced apoptosis percentage of 49.6% and 64.2% at the dose of 78 and 156 μM, respectively. Showed a better apoptosis inducing effect that cisplatin.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 84-99-1
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Molecular Weight 258.27
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Formula C15H14O4
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SMILES
O=C(O1)C=CC(C1=C2)=C(OC)C3=C2OC(C)(C)C=C3
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Purity & Documentation
References
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)