- Signaling Pathways
- Anti-infection
- Fungal
Fungal
An antifungal agent is a drug that selectively eliminates fungal pathogens from a host with minimal toxicity to the host.
Classes: 1. Polyene Antifungal Drugs: Amphotericin, nystatin, and pimaricin interact with sterols in the cell membrane (ergosterol in fungi, cholesterol in humans) to form channels through which small molecules leak from the inside of the fungal cell to the outside. 2. Azole Antifungal Drugs: Fluconazole, itraconazole, and ketoconazole inhibit cytochrome P450-dependent enzymes (particularly C14-demethylase) involved in the biosynthesis of ergosterol, which is required for fungal cell membrane structure and function. 3. Allylamine and Morpholine Antifungal Drugs: lylamines (naftifine, terbinafine) inhibit ergosterol biosynthesis at the level of squalene epoxidase. The morpholine drug, amorolfine, inhibits the same pathway at a later step. 4. Antimetabolite Antifungal Drugs: 5-Fluorocytosine acts as an inhibitor of both DNA and RNA synthesis via the intracytoplasmic conversion of 5-fluorocytosine to 5-fluorouracil.
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Fungal Related Products (2751)
Related Products (2751)
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Antibodies (1)
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Related Compound Screening Libraries (1)
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Staurosporine (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Antibiotic AM-2282 (Standard); STS (Standard); AM-2282 (Standard)Staurosporine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Staurosporine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Staurosporine is a potent, ATP-competitive and non-selective inhibitor of protein kinases with IC50s of 6 nM, 15 nM, 2 nM, and 3 nM for PKC, PKA, c-Fgr, and Phosphorylase kinase respectively. Staurosporine also inhibits TAOK2 with an IC50 of 3 μM. Staurosporine is an apoptosis inducer[1][2][3][4][5]. -
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- Xanthyletin
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Quilseconazole
0 ImagesSynonyms: VT-1129Quilseconazole (VT-1129) is an orally active, highly selective fungal cytochrome P450 enzyme Cyp51 inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Quilseconazole prevents the synthesis of ergosterol, an important component of the fungal cell membrane, by inhibiting Cyp51. Quilseconazole has minimal effects on human CYP enzymes. Quilseconazole has antifungal activity and can be used in the study of cryptococcal meningitis and other diseases. -
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Heneicosane
0 ImagesHeneicosane is a royal-specific pheromone of insects (such as subterranean termites) and is an identification signal for queens and kings in termites. Heneicosane mediates royal recognition and the maintenance of social division of labor by being sensed by worker ants and triggering vibrations and antennal behaviors. Heneicosane can exert anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities by inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators (such as prostaglandins and cytokines). At the same time, Heneicosane can also inhibit the mycelial growth of aflatoxin-producing fungi and inhibit the production of aflatoxin. Heneicosane can be used in insect chemical ecology research to analyze the regulatory mechanism of termite social behavior, and is also a potential target for new anti-inflammatory drugs. -
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- Averantin
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Kulactone
0 ImagesKulactone, a natural bioflavonoid and an inhibitor against jRdRp, possesses antifungal, antibacterial and antiplasmodial activities. Kulactone exhibit no crossing through Blood Brain Barrier (BBB). -
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O-Methyldauricine
0 ImagesO-Methyldauricine ((-)-O-Methyldauricine) is an alkaloid with benzylisoquinoline group, which can be separated from P. ophthalmicus. O-Methyldauricine has antibacterial activity. -
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Sulcatone
0 ImagesSynonyms: 6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-oneSulcatone (6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one) is a plant-derived volatile organic compound with activities such as insecticidal, antifungal, and blood pressure-lowering effects. Sulcatone also serves as an insect pheromone and an endogenous metabolite, which can be found in feces. Changes in Sulcatone levels can be used for the auxiliary diagnosis of ulcerative colitis. -
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1-Monomyristin
0 Images1-Monomyristin acts as an insecticide, enzyme inhibitor, antibacterial and antifungal agent, with an IC50 of 18 μM against rat FAAH and an IC50 of 32 μM against rat MAGL. 1-Monomyristin inhibits 2-oleoylglycerol hydrolysis via MAGL. 1-Monomyristin suppresses the growth of Staphylococcus aureus, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and Candida albicans. 1-Monomyristin is lethal to brine shrimp. 1-Monomyristin exhibits marginal cytotoxicity against prostate cancer cells. 1-Monomyristin is applicable to research related to bacterial infections, fungal infections, renal cancer, prostate adenocarcinoma and pancreatic cancer. -
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Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size
0 ImagesZinc oxide, <100 nm particle size is a nitrate reductase modulator and growth promoter with plant stress resistance activity and oral toxicity. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size acts as a nutrient source for maize plants. By enhancing nitrate reductase activity and reducing free proline levels, it significantly improves plant height, root length and dry matter weight of maize, and its growth-promoting effect is comparable to that of traditional zinc sulfate fertilizer. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size induces anemia-related and persistent tissue inflammatory damage, leading to obvious histopathological adverse reactions in the stomach, pancreas, eyes and prostate of rats. Zinc oxide, <100 nm particle size acts as a non-toxic antibacterial agent and selective cytotoxin against multiple bacteria, fungi and spores. -
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Chitosan (≥90% deacetylated,viscosity 10 mPa.s)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Deacetylated chitin (≥90% deacetylated,viscosity 10 mPa.s); Poly(D-glucosamine) (≥90% deacetylated,viscosity 10 mPa.s)Chitosan (Deacetylated chitin) (≥90% deacetylated,viscosity 10 mPa.s) is a polysaccharide obtained by deacetylating chitin, and exhibits antimicrobial activity against various bacteria and fungi. Chitosan (≥90% deacetylated,viscosity 10 mPa.s) can be used as a versatile biomaterial in drug delivery, tissue engineering, and wound healing. -
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Neocryptolepine
0 ImagesSynonyms: CryptotackieineNeocryptolepine (Cryptotackieine) has antiplasmodial activity. Neocryptolepine also shows antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria (MIC < 100 μg/mL), and antifungal activity. -
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(+)-Columbianetin acetate
0 ImagesSynonyms: (S)-Columbianetin acetate(+)-Columbianetin ((S)-Columbianetin) acetate acts as an inhibitor of JNK/ERK. (+)-Columbianetin acetate inhibits UVA-induced phosphorylation of JNK and ERK, reduces the production of MMP-1, reverses UVA-induced Collagen (HY-NP003) degradation, and alleviates UVA-mediated inhibition of Smad2/3 phosphorylation and translocation. (+)-Columbianetin acetate regulates the AP-1 and ASK1-MAPK signaling pathways, inhibits the production of ROS and blocks sub-G1 cell cycle arrest. (+)-Columbianetin acetate is applicable to research related to skin aging. -
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Granilin
0 ImagesGranilin, a sesquiterpene lactone, can be found in the flower buds of Carpesium triste. Granilin can be used as the bactericide and fungicide. -
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Bafilomycin B1
0 ImagesBafilomycin B1 is a macrolide antibiotic that can be isolated from mycelium of Streptomyces gresuis. Bafilomycin B1 is neuroprotective against Chloroquine (HY-17589A)-induced death. Bafilomycin B1 is a structural analog of Bafilomycin A1 and has the ability to inhibit V-ATPase. Bafilomycin B1 inhibits significantly the oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL)-induced accumulation of lipid droplets. -
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2,3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde
0 ImagesSynonyms: o-Veratraldehyde; 5,6-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde2,3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde (o-Veratraldehyde) is a benzaldehyde analog, with high antifungal activity (MIC=2.5 mM) 2,3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde (o-Veratraldehyde) could be used for the synthesis of berberine. -
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Quinoxyfen
0 ImagesSynonyms: DE-795Quinoxyfen (DE-795) is a powdery mildew fungicide. -
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Casuarinin
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N12717CAS No.: 79786-01-9Casuarinin is an orally active antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, antifungal, virucidal and gastroprotective agent. Casuarinin upregulates the expression of p21/WAF1, Fas/APO‑1, mFasL, sFasL and HSP‑70, arrests cell cycle, induces apoptosis and inhibits cancer cell proliferation. Casuarinin inhibits TNF‑α-induced phosphorylation of MAPK and activation of NF‑κB, downregulates the expression of iNOS, NF‑κB, COX‑2 and ICAM‑1, and reduces the production of proinflammatory mediators. Casuarinin attenuates ethanol-induced activation of caspase‑3 and elevation of TNF‑α, inhibits the growth of Candida albicans, and inhibits HSV‑2. Casuarinin can be used in research related to mammary adenocarcinoma, inflammatory skin diseases, gastric ulcers, candidiasis and herpes simplex virus infections. -
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Diphenylamine hydrochloride
0 ImagesDiphenylamine hydrochloride (N-Phenylaniline hydrochloride) is an antihyperglycemic agent with oral activity and a common structure in non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) that uncouples oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria, leading to a decrease in hepatic cell ATP levels and causing liver cell damage. Diphenylamine hydrochloride is also an industrial antioxidant, a dyeing mordant, and is used in agriculture as an antifungal and antibacterial agent. -
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3-Hydroxy myristic acid methyl ester
0 ImagesSynonyms: Methyl 3-hydroxytetradecanoate; 3-OH PAME; Methyl 3-hydroxymyristate3-Hydroxy myristic acid methyl ester (Methyl 3-hydroxytetradecanoate) is the quorum-sensing signal molecule (quormone), which regulates the virulence of Ralstonia solanacearum. -
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