Interleukin Related Activator

Tubulin polymerization-IN-90 is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor. Tubulin polymerization-IN-90 disrupts tubulin polymerization by binding to the nocodazole-binding site on β-tubulin. Tubulin polymerization-IN-90 induces the release of extracellular vesicles marked by the tetraspanin CD63. Tubulin polymerization-IN-90 induces the release of IL-8 from cells. Tubulin polymerization-IN-90 reduces the viability of cancer cells. Tubulin polymerization-IN-90 can be used in the research of cancers such as acute T-lymphoblastic leukemia.

SHP1‑IN‑2 is a selective and orally active SHP1 inhibitor. SHP1‑IN‑2 covalently binds to Cys480 of SHP1. SHP1‑IN‑2 elicits potent antitumor immunity and suppresses syngeneic tumor growth. SHP1‑IN‑2 blocks tumor progression in a svngeneic cancer model by activating natural killer cells and cytotoxic CD8^＋ T cells, along with reduced T cel l. SHP1‑IN‑2 can be used for cancer‑related research.

GCS-11 is a powerful natural killer T (NKT) cell agonist. It boosts the production of IFN-γ and IL-4, with a particular selectivity for IFN-γ. GCS-11 exhibits anticancer activity. GCS-11 has the potential for research into cancer immunotherapies or vaccine development as a promising adjuvant.

NCGC-023 is a LATS1/2 inhibitor. NCGC-023 selectively inhibits LATS1/2, an upstream regulator of Yap in the Hippo signaling pathway, increases the expression of active Yap protein, activates Yap-dependent signaling pathways, triggers non-Yap-dependent metallothionein-mediated heavy metal responses, and upregulates IL-33-related regenerative responses. NCGC-023 can be used in studies related to gastrointestinal acute radiation syndrome (GI-ARS).

OSE-279 is a high-affinity humanized monoclonal bivalent antibody targeting PD-1, the recommended isotype control is HY-P99003. OSE-279 blocks PD-1 ligand binding, inhibits PDL1-induced SHP1 phosphorylation, restores T cell activation, and promotes reactivation of primary T cell effector functions. OSE-279 binds hFcRn receptor, predicts long half-life, induces CD4 and CD8 T cell proliferation, and promotes interleukin 2 and interferon gamma secretion. OSE-279 can be used for the research of advanced malignancies, colon cancer, hepatocarcinoma, mesothelioma.

ZL-1211 is an anti-CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody. ZL-1211 exhibits enhanced binding affinity to CD16A. ZL-1211 induces ADCC-mediated cell lysis and triggers the production of IFNγ, TNFα and IL6. ZL-1211 promotes antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity. ZL-1211 exerts anti-tumor activity in a mouse xenograft model of gastric cancer. ZL-1211 can be used for the research of gastric cancer.

Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate is a type of isoprenoid metabolic intermediate, mainly synthesized through the mevalonate pathway. Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate is a key precursor in various biological synthesis processes, especially as a necessary substrate for post-translational modification of proteins - geranylgeranyl phosphorylation. Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate regulates various cellular processes and disease progression through protein geranylgeranyl phosphorylation, such as activating the YAP signaling pathway, promoting cell proliferation and inhibiting apoptosis; promoting IL-2 production and STAT5 phosphorylation; and influencing metabolic homeostasis and cancer, etc.

HPK1-IN-71 is a potent and selective HPK1 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 26.3 nM. HPK1-IN-71 can inhibit the phosphorylation of SLP76, promote the secretion of IL-2 and show high selectivity for other kinases and immune-targeting kinases. HPK1-IN-71 can be used in colon cancer research.

KRN7000 analog 3 (Compound 14),α-GalCer (HY-102022) analogue, is a iNKT agonist. KRN7000 analog 3 induces higher levels of IL-2 cytokine secretion (49.2-62.6 ng/mL) than a-GalCer (44.1 ng/mL) in mNK1.2 cells. KRN7000 analog 3 is promising for research of antitumor agents and vaccine adjuvants.

BMS-986331 is an orally active selective N-Formyl Peptide Receptor 2 (FPR2) agonist with an EC₅₀ of 0.5 nM in humans and 1 nM in rats. BMS-986331 activates Gαi2, GαoA, Gα12, Gα13 signaling pathways, recruits β-arrestin1 and β-arrestin2, and inhibits downstream cAMP. BMS-986331 induces the expression and release of the pro-resolution cytokine IL-10. BMS-986331 improves cardiac structure and function in a rat model of heart failure induced by permanent coronary artery occlusion. BMS-986331 can be used for the research of heart failure.

Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate (HY-W011910). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate is a metabolite of tryptophan, produced by intestinal microorganisms and combined with sulfate in the liver before entering the circulatory system. Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate is a potent endogenous agonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and a urinary toxin. Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate can be used for research on kidney diseases.

Propacetamol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Propacetamol (HY-145453). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Propacetamol is an orally active prodrug of Acetaminophen (HY-66005), which exerts antipyretic and analgesic effects after metabolism. Propacetamol reduces Aspirin (ASA) (HY-14654)-induced elevation of malondialdehyde (MDA) in gastric mucosa and plasma, regulates the levels of gastric mucosal glutathione (GSH and GSSG) to maintain cellular antioxidant defense, and increases gastric mucosal uric acid (UA) levels. Propacetamol exerts a dose-dependent protective effect against ASA-induced gastric mucosal damage in rats. Propacetamol can be used for the study of gastric mucosal injury by interfering with oxidative stress.

Perfluorohexane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Perfluorohexane (HY-109540). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Perfluorohexane (AF-0150) is a perfluorocarbon. Perfluorohexane is also an enhancer of high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) therapy. Perfluorohexane increases HO-1 and IL-10. Perfluorohexane exerts an antioxidant effect. Perfluorohexane alleviates lung injury induced by LPS (HY-D1056A1). Perfluorohexane improves the efficiency and precision of HIFU and reduces damage to surrounding normal tissues. Perfluorohexane can be used in the study of acute lung injury.

Arecaidine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Arecaidine hydrochloride (HY-N2368A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Arecaidine hydrochloride is a GABA transport system inhibitor. Arecaidine hydrochloride inhibits the proliferation of oral mucosal fibroblasts, increases the secretion of IL-6, TGF-β and TNF-α in cells, downregulates the expression of PPAR-γ and PCK1 in cells, and upregulates the expression of TGF-β1. Arecaidine hydrochloride inhibits the uptake of γ-aminobutyric acid and β-alanine by the central nervous system of cats. Arecaidine hydrochloride inhibits hPAT1-mediated L-[³H]proline uptake in cells. Arecaidine hydrochloride can be used in research related to neurological diseases.

Cer (t18:0/26:0) is a ceramide that can be used as an active ingredient in IL-8 production promoters and neutrophil activators. Cer (t18:0/26:0) can be used for pathogen infection research.

HPK1-IN-43 (compound 9f) is a HPK1 kinase inhibitor with the IC₅₀ value of 0.32 nM. HPK1-IN-43 inhibits the phosphorylation of the downstream protein SLP-76 and enhances the secretion of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interferon-γ (IFN-γ). HPK1-IN-43 can be used in cancer research.

Perfluoropentanoic acid (Standard) (PFPeA (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Perfluoropentanoic acid (HY-21193). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA), a short-chain perfluorinated compound, serves as an important indicator of perfluorinated compound pollution in ecosystems. Perfluoropentanoic acid exhibits certain toxicity to mice.

C14-Ala-D-Glu-(γ-meso)-LAN-Gly (OH) (C14-A-iE-LAN-G) is a NOD1 agonist and immunomodulator. C14-Ala-D-Glu-(γ-meso)-LAN-Gly (OH) promotes IL-10 production in cells. C14-Ala-D-Glu-(γ-meso)-LAN-Gly (OH) is applicable to research related to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis and colitis.

Dexamethasone phosphate (Standard) (Dexamethasone 21-phosphate (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Dexamethasone phosphate (HY-B1829). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dexamethasone phosphate (Dexamethasone 21-phosphate) is a prodrug form of the glucocorticoid Dexamethasone (HY-14648). Dexamethasone phosphate is prepared by introducing a phosphate ester group to the hydroxyl group at position 21 of the Dexamethasone molecule. Dexamethasone phosphate inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced degradation of IRAK-1 and IRAK-4, and blocks LPS-induced activation of TRAF6, p-TAK1 and p-JNK. Dexamethasone phosphate inhibits the secretion of RANTES, TGF-β1 and NO, promotes the production of MIP-1α and IL-10, and blocks microglial migration. Dexamethasone phosphate is almost completely converted to Dexamethasone in rat blood, and supports transdermal delivery via iontophoresis. Dexamethasone phosphate can be used in research related to steroid-dependent ulcerative colitis, chemotherapy-induced vomiting, allergic asthma and acute colitis (inflammatory bowel disease).

Raspberry ketone glucoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Raspberry ketone glucoside (HY-N6069). Raspberry ketone glucoside is a melanogenesis inhibitor. Raspberry ketone glucoside inhibits melanogenesis by activating the IL6/JAK1/STAT3 pathway, inhibiting the transcriptional activity of MITFa, and its downstream expression levels of the TYR and TYRP1a genes. Raspberry ketone glucoside shows remarkable whitening activity on both B16F10 cells in vitro and zebrafish model in vivo.