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  5. Aspalathin

Aspalathin is a C-glycosyldihydrochalcone flavonoid and antioxidant.Aspalathin functions as an antimutagen.Aspalathin can be absorbed by pig intestine as a C-glycoside, and can also be cleaved into its aglycone and sugar moiety.Aspalathin is found in Aspalathus linearis (rooibos).

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Aspalathin

Aspalathin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 6027-43-6

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Description

Aspalathin is a C-glycosyldihydrochalcone flavonoid and antioxidant.Aspalathin functions as an antimutagen.Aspalathin can be absorbed by pig intestine as a C-glycoside, and can also be cleaved into its aglycone and sugar moiety.Aspalathin is found in Aspalathus linearis (rooibos)[1].

In Vitro

Aspalathin (5 μg/mL) with optimized β-D-glucuronidase treatment (2096 U/mL for urine; 4611.2 U/mL for plasma) and SPE cleanup procedures achieves measurable recovery of aspalathin from spiked blank urine and plasma samples, with plasma showing higher recovery and variable precision depending on enzymatic treatment. Incubation times were 3 h for urine and 1 h for plasma enzymatic treatment[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Aspalathin (157-167 mg/kg body weight; p.o.; daily; 11 days) is absorbed in pigs as a C-glycoside and undergoes phase II metabolism to form methylated and glucuronidated conjugates, with 0.1-0.9% of the administered dose excreted in urine, while no aspalathin or metabolites are detectable in plasma[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Female Pig (6 months old, 94-99 kg)[1]
Dosage: 157 mg/kg ; 167 mg/kg
Administration: p.o.; daily; 11 days
Result: Identified six substances derived from aspalathin in urine: parent aspalathin, methylated aspalathin, glucuronidated aspalathin, glucuronidated and methylated aspalathin, a glucuronidated aglycone of aspalathin, and a methylated eriodictyol metabolite with two glucuronic acid moieties.
Detected methylated aspalathin as the major metabolite in enzymatically treated urine samples.
Molecular Weight

452.41

Formula

C21H24O11

CAS No.
SMILES

O[C@H]1[C@H](C2=C(C(C(CCC3=CC(O)=C(C=C3)O)=O)=C(C=C2O)O)O)O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)CO

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Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

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Aspalathin
Cat. No.:
HY-N11738
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