MTNR1A - melatonin receptor 1A Gene
Also Known as MT1; MEL-1A-R
Species: Homo sapiens
About MTNR1A
This gene has 2 transcripts (splice variants), 185 orthologues and 33 paralogues. Biased expression in kidney (RPKM 1.1), testis (RPKM 0.6) and 8 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes one of two high affinity forms of a receptor for melatonin, the primary hormone secreted by the pineal gland. This receptor is a G-protein coupled, 7-transmembrane receptor that is responsible for melatonin effects on mammalian circadian rhythm and reproductive alterations affected by day length. The receptor is an integral membrane protein that is readily detectable and localized to two specific regions of the brain. The hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus appears to be involved in circadian rhythm while the hypophysial pars tuberalis may be responsible for the reproductive effects of melatonin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MTNR1A Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_005958.4 | NP_005949.1 | melatonin receptor type 1A |
| XM_011532002.4 | XP_011530304.1 | melatonin receptor type 1A isoform X1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables hormone binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
10531408 | GOA |
| enables melatonin receptor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10531408 | GOA |
| enables organic cyclic compound binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
10531408 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
17215244 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10531408 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10531408 | GOA |
| part of receptor complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10531408 | GOA |
MTNR1A Protein Structure
7tm_1: 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) (44 - 295)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 350 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
melatonin receptor type 1A |
|
MTNR1A Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | Verweise |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
MTNR1A | P48039 | TMEM33 | Homo sapiens | P57088 | 17215244 | |
|
Intra
|
MTNR1A | P48039 | TMEM33 | Homo sapiens | P57088 | 26514267 | |
|
Intra
|
MTNR1A | P48039 | CALR | Homo sapiens | P27797 | 28298427 | |
|
Intra
|
MTNR1A | P48039 | CALR | Homo sapiens | P27797 | 17215244 | |
|
Intra
|
MTNR1A | P48039 | CALR | Homo sapiens | P27797 | 26514267 | |
|
Intra
|
MTNR1A | P48039 | RGS20 | Homo sapiens | O76081 | 20859254 | |
|
Intra
|
MTNR1A | P48039 | KRTAP1-3 | Homo sapiens | Q8IUG1 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MTNR1A | P48039 | KRTAP1-3 | Homo sapiens | Q8IUG1 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MTNR1A | P48039 | CYSRT1 | Homo sapiens | A8MQ03 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
MTNR1A | P48039 | CYSRT1 | Homo sapiens | A8MQ03 | 32296183 |
MTNR1A Antibodies
| Art. -Nr. | Produktname | Anwendung | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P81119 | MTNR1A Antibody | WB, ELISA, IHC-P, IHC-F, ICC/IF | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Delayed Sleep Phase Disorder |
|
|
| Major Depressive Disorder |
|
|
| Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 24 |
|
|
| Nephrolithiasis |
|
|
| Alzheimer Disease, Familial, 1 |
|
|
| Scoliosis |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | MTNR1A | VGNC | VGNC:31746 |
| Canis familiaris | MTNR1A | VGNC | VGNC:110519 |
| Mus musculus | MTNR1A | MGD | MGI:102967 |
| Rattus norvegicus | MTNR1A | RGD | RGD:620797 |
| Macaca mulatta | MTNR1A | VGNC | VGNC:81477 |
| Felis catus | MTNR1A | VGNC | VGNC:78528 |
| Others | MTNR1A | NCBI |