TN1
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
TN1 is a potent fetal hemoglobin (HbF) inducer.
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- Pureté: 96.25%
- CAS No.: 289479-94-3
- Formule: C29H31N7O2
- Masse moléculaire:509.60
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Stockage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
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Activité biologique
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Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) TN1
More
Activité biologique
fetal hemoglobin (HbF)[1]
A high-throughput screen of a large chemical library identifies a 2,6-diamino-substituted purine, TN1, which induces fetal hemoglobin (HbF) more potently than hydroxyurea in KU812 and K562 leukemia cell lines.TN1 increases HbF protein in both leukemic KU812 and K562 cells in a dose-dependent manner. At 100 nM concentration, Western blot analysis indicated that TN1 increased γ-globin expression (2.9- and 3.7-fold increase in KU812 cell and K562 cell, respectively) to higher levels than 50-100 μM HU (1.8- and 1.9-fold increase in KU812 cell and K562 cell, respectively), the first drug approved for the treatment of SCD. The EC50 value for TN1-mediated HbF induction is approximately three orders of magnitude lower than that of HU (HU: EC50=50-100 μM; TN1: EC50=100 nM). In addition, TN1 is more potent than a number of previously reported small-molecule HbF inducers including sodium butyrate and other histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors. At the concentrations tested, TN1, as well as hemin and HU, increase γ-globin mRNA transcription (greater than fourfold), indicating that TN1 increases γ-globin levels at both the transcriptional and protein level. The time course of TN1-induced γ-globin mRNA and protein synthesis is measured and both increase after approximately 24 h of treatment. TN1 also induces β-globin mRNA in addition to γ-globin mRNA, similar to hydroxyurea[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 289479-94-3
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Appearance Solid
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Masse moléculaire 509.60
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Formule C29H31N7O2
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Color White to light yellow
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SMILES
O=C(NC1=CC=CC(NC2=C3N=CN(CC)C3=NC(N[C@H]4CC[C@H](O)CC4)=N2)=C1)C#CC5=CC=C(C)C=C5
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Livraison
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Stockage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Genes Dis
Human retinal organoids for modelling dry age-related macular degeneration and screening drugs. [Abstract]2025 Mar 7;12(6):101593. PMID: 40837411
Solvant et solubilité
DMSO : 25 mg/mL (49.06 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.91 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocole
Representative images of PBMC culture in the presence of test compounds. PBMC are cultured in methylcellulose medium containing 0.9% methylcellulose, 30% fetal bovine serum (FBS), 2 mM glutamine, 1% deionized bovine serum albumin (BSA), 100 μM 2-mercaptoethanol, 10 ng recombinant human (rh) IL-3, and 3 U/mL rh erythropoietin (EPO) for 16 days in the presence of TN1 (30 nM) or HU (50 μM). HU treatment leads to smaller colonies and inhibition of maturation towards the erythrocyte lineage; b) Western blot of HbF with BFU-E colonies treated with DMSO, TN1 (30 nM), and HU (50 μM) after incubation for 18 days. β-actin is used as an internal control[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Pureté et documentation
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Fiche technique (273 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
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- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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Instruction de manipulation (2659 KB)
Références
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.9623 mL | 9.8116 mL | 19.6232 mL | 49.0581 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3925 mL | 1.9623 mL | 3.9246 mL | 9.8116 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1962 mL | 0.9812 mL | 1.9623 mL | 4.9058 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1308 mL | 0.6541 mL | 1.3082 mL | 3.2705 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0981 mL | 0.4906 mL | 0.9812 mL | 2.4529 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0785 mL | 0.3925 mL | 0.7849 mL | 1.9623 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0654 mL | 0.3271 mL | 0.6541 mL | 1.6353 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0491 mL | 0.2453 mL | 0.4906 mL | 1.2265 mL |
TN1 Related Classifications
HY-100826 Related Classifications
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