SLC18A2 - solute carrier family 18 member A2 Gene
Also Known as SVAT; SVMT; VAT2; VMAT2; PKDYS2
Species: Homo sapiens
About SLC18A2
This gene has 2 transcripts (splice variants), 224 orthologues, 3 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in adrenal (RPKM 12.2), ovary (RPKM 7.2) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes an transmembrane protein that functions as an ATP-dependent transporter of monoamines, such as dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin, and histamine. This protein transports amine neurotransmitters into synaptic vesicles. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and Other neurological/psychiatric ailments. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2018]
SLC18A2 Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_003054.6 | NP_003045.2 | synaptic vesicular amine transporter |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables monoamine:proton antiporter activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8643547 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
32296183 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Références | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in histamine uptake |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8860238 | GOA |
| involved in serotonin uptake |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8643547 | GOA |
SLC18A2 Protein Structure
MFS_1: Major Facilitator Superfamily (101 - 417)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 514 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
synaptic vesicular amine transporter |
|
SLC18A2 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | Références |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
SLC18A2 | Q05940 | TMEM109 | Homo sapiens | Q9BVC6 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
SLC18A2 | Q05940 | TOMM6 | Homo sapiens | Q96B49 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
SLC18A2 | Q05940 | CMTM5 | Homo sapiens | Q96DZ9-2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
SLC18A2 | Q05940 | CFHR5 | Homo sapiens | Q9BXR6 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
SLC18A2 | Q05940 | GPR151 | Homo sapiens | Q8TDV0 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
SLC18A2 | Q05940 | BRICD5 | Homo sapiens | Q6PL45-2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
SLC18A2 | Q05940 | NKG7 | Homo sapiens | Q16617 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
SLC18A2 | Q05940 | MFSD5 | Homo sapiens | Q6N075 | 32296183 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Parkinsonism-Dystonia 2, Infantile-Onset |
|
|
| Brain Dopamine-Serotonin Vesicular Transport Disease |
|
|
| Cocaine Abuse |
|
|
| Parkinsonism |
|
|
| Bipolar Disorder |
|
|
| Amphetamine Abuse |
|
|
| Mastocytosis |
|
|
| Cocaine Dependence |
|
|
| Chronic Tic Disorder |
|
|
| Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder |
|
|
| Dystonia |
|
|
| Dementia, Lewy Body |
|
|
| Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset |
|
|
| Schizophrenia |
|
|
| Barbiturate Abuse |
|
|
| Gilles De La Tourette Syndrome |
|
|
| Choreatic Disease |
|
|
| Movement Disease |
|
|
| Narcolepsy |
|
|
| Aromatic L-Amino Acid Decarboxylase Deficiency |
|
|
| Oculogyric Crisis |
|
|
| Vascular Parkinsonism |
|
|
| Tic Disorder |
|
|
| Drug Psychosis |
|
|
| Drug-Induced Mental Disorder |
|
|
| Transient Tic Disorder |
|
|
| Major Depressive Disorder |
|
|
| Dissociated Nystagmus |
|
|
| Hyperphenylalaninemia, Bh4-Deficient, A |
|
|
| Central Nervous System Disease |
|
|
| Dopamine Beta-Hydroxylase Deficiency |
|
|
| Lingual-Facial-Buccal Dyskinesia |
|
|
| Toxic Encephalopathy |
|
|
| Substance-Induced Psychosis |
|
|
| Mood Disorder |
|
|
| Impulse Control Disorder |
|
|
| Bruxism |
|
|
| Sleep Disorder |
|
|
| Alcohol Dependence |
|
|
| Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive, 1 |
|
|
| Psychotic Disorder |
|
|
| Nervous System Disease |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis familiaris | SLC18A2 | VGNC | VGNC:46256 |
| Rattus norvegicus | SLC18A2 | RGD | RGD:3694 |
| Bos taurus | SLC18A2 | VGNC | VGNC:34706 |
| Felis catus | SLC18A2 | VGNC | VGNC:65227 |
| Mus musculus | SLC18A2 | MGD | MGI:106677 |
| Macaca mulatta | SLC18A2 | VGNC | VGNC:77407 |
| Others | SLC18A2 | NCBI |