407-64-7
407-64-7
Chemical Structure
Actinine
Synonym(s): γ-Butyrobetaine; Deoxycarnitine
- No. CAS: 407-64-7
- Formula:C7H15NO2
- Molecular Weight:145.20
IUPAC Name: 4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate
InChIKey: JHPNVNIEXXLNTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: C[N+](C)(C)CCCC([O-])=O
Biological Activity: Actinine is a metabolic and pro-atherogenic intermediate with oral activity. Actinine acts as a substrate for the yeaW/X microbial enzyme complex to generate trimethylamine (TMA). Actinine accelerates atherosclerosis development in a gut microbe-dependent manner. Actinine can be used for the research of atherosclerosis[1].
| Referencia número | Nombre del producto | Pureza | Descripciòn | Pricing | |||||||||||||||||||
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Actinine | 99.91% | Actinine is a metabolic and pro-atherogenic intermediate with oral activity. Actinine acts as a substrate for the yeaW/X microbial enzyme complex to generate trimethylamine (TMA). Actinine accelerates atherosclerosis development in a gut microbe-dependent manner. Actinine can be used for the research of atherosclerosis. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Actinine chloride (Standard) | 99.92% | Actinine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Actinine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Actinine (γ-Butyrobetaine) chloride is angiopathic substance produced as an intermediary metabolite by gut microbiota that feed on carnitine in dietary red meat. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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delta-Valerobetaine | 99.87% | delta-Valerobetaine is a precursor of trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO). | ||||||||||||||||||||
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(R)-Aminocarnitine | 99.95% | (R)-Aminocarnitine (Emeriamine) is a fatty acid oxidation inhibitor. (R)-Aminocarnitine reduces hyperglycaemia and ketosis. (R)-Aminocarnitine can be used in the study of metabolic diseases. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Choline hexanoate | Choline hexanoate is an ionic liquid. Choline hexanoate exhibits cytotoxicity against breast cancer cells. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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(±)-Carnitine | (±)-Carnitine (DL-Carnitine) is an orally effective racemic mixture of L-Carnitine (HY-B0399) and D-Carnitine. (±)-Carnitine elevates the mitochondrial NAD+/NADH ratio in the presence of 1,3-butanediol (HY-77490A). (±)-Carnitine does not increase glucose and urea production from L-glutamine, but stimulates propionate gluconeogenesis in rat renal cortical slices, and significantly reduces hepatic ketone body levels in rats fed a diet containing 30% high fat plus 20% 1,3-butanediol. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Betaine (Standard) | 99.47% | Betaine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Betaine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Betaine (Trimethylglycine) is a natural compound found in many foods and also an active methyl-donor which can maintain normal DNA methylation patterns[1,2]. Betaine is found ubiquitously in plants, animals, microorganisms, and rich dietary sources including seafood, spinach, and wheat bran. Betaine also acts as an osmolyte, to maintain the avian’s cellular water and ion balance to improve the avian’s capacity against heat stress via preventing dehydration and osmotic inactivation. It helps in maintaining the protective osmolytic activity, especially in heat-stressed birds. Betaine may promote various intestinal microbes against osmotic variations and thus improve microbial fermentation activity. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Betaine-13C3 | 99.84% | Betaine-13C3 (Trimethylglycine-13C3) is the 13C labeled isotope of Betaine (HY-B0710). Betaine (Trimethylglycine) is a natural compound found in many foods and also an active methyl-donor which can maintain normal DNA methylation patterns[1,2]. Betaine is found ubiquitously in plants, animals, microorganisms, and rich dietary sources including seafood, spinach, and wheat bran. Betaine also acts as an osmolyte, to maintain the avian’s cellular water and ion balance to improve the avian’s capacity against heat stress via preventing dehydration and osmotic inactivation. It helps in maintaining the protective osmolytic activity, especially in heat-stressed birds. Betaine may promote various intestinal microbes against osmotic variations and thus improve microbial fermentation activity. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Carpronium chloride | 99.93% | Carpronium (Actinomin) chloride is an orally active cholinergic agonist, local vasodilator and parasympathomimetic agent. Carpronium chloride is structurally similar to acetylcholine. Carpronium chloride promotes hair growth, and oral overdose induces cholinergic crisis. Carpronium chloride is applicable to research related to alopecia areata. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Betaine monohydrate | 1-Carboxy-N,N,N-trimethylmethanaminium hydroxide is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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D-Carnitine | 99.94% | D-Carnitine is an orally available isomer of the essential nutrient L-carnitine that promotes long-chain fatty acid transport into the mitochondrial matrix for beta-oxidation. D-Carnitine has antiparasitic activity. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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