Tolycaine
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Tolycaine is a local agent that can suppress or relieve pain. Tolycaine also induces a convulsive response in experimental animals.
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- Pureté: 98.85%
- CAS No.: 3686-58-6
- Formule: C15H22N2O3
- Masse moléculaire:278.35
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Stockage:Pure form -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Activité biologique
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Male Wistar rats (190-230 g)[1].
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Dosage:130, 140, 150, 165 mg/kg
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Administration:Intraperitoneal injection; single.
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Result:Produced clonic convulsions following ataxia and the loss of the righting reflex and the frequency of convulsions was dose-dependently intensified, as shown by shortening of the latency and prolongations of the duration and the sedation time.
Produced a significant elevation of noradrenaline and 5-hydroxytryptamine levels in all brain regions in the convulsive state from the levels in the non-convulsive state when at 140 mg/kg.
Led to rats took the opisthotonic position, gasped for breath, and died during the cdnvulsions when dosage more than 150 mg/kg.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 3686-58-6
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Appearance Liquid (Density: 1.113±0.06 g/cm3)
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Masse moléculaire 278.35
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Formule C15H22N2O3
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Color Light yellow to yellow
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SMILES
CCN(CC)CC(NC1=C(C=CC=C1C)C(OC)=O)=O
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Livraison
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Stockage
Pure form -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvant et solubilité
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (359.26 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.58 mg/mL (9.27 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.58 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.58 mg/mL (9.27 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.58 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Pureté et documentation
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Fiche technique (272 KB)
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SDS (480 KB)
- English - EN (480 KB)
- Français - FR (480 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (480 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (480 KB)
- Español - ES (480 KB)
- Swedish - SV (480 KB)
- Italian - IT (480 KB)
- Korean - KR (480 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (480 KB)
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Instruction de manipulation (2659 KB)
Références
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.5926 mL | 17.9630 mL | 35.9260 mL | 89.8150 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7185 mL | 3.5926 mL | 7.1852 mL | 17.9630 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3593 mL | 1.7963 mL | 3.5926 mL | 8.9815 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2395 mL | 1.1975 mL | 2.3951 mL | 5.9877 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1796 mL | 0.8981 mL | 1.7963 mL | 4.4907 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1437 mL | 0.7185 mL | 1.4370 mL | 3.5926 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1198 mL | 0.5988 mL | 1.1975 mL | 2.9938 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0898 mL | 0.4491 mL | 0.8981 mL | 2.2454 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0719 mL | 0.3593 mL | 0.7185 mL | 1.7963 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0599 mL | 0.2994 mL | 0.5988 mL | 1.4969 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0449 mL | 0.2245 mL | 0.4491 mL | 1.1227 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0359 mL | 0.1796 mL | 0.3593 mL | 0.8981 mL |