Sertaconazole
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Sertaconazole (FI7056 free base) is a broad-spectrum topical antifungal agent, exhibits anti-inflammatory activity via activation of a p38-COX-2-PGE2 pathway. Sertaconazole is also a microtubule inhibitor, shows antiproliferative effect, induces apoptosis and autophagy, and can also inhibit the migration of cells.
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- Pureza : 99.42%
- No. CAS: 99592-32-2
- Fòrmula: C20H15Cl3N2OS
- Peso molecular:437.77
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Almacenamiento:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
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Actividad biológica
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Chemical Information
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Solvente y solubilidad
- Protocolo
- Pureza y Documentación
- Referencias
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Help & FAQs
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Sertaconazole
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Actividad biológica
Descripciòn
In Vitro
Sertaconazole (0.03-40 µg/mL; 24 h) inhibits 150 strains of yeasts which includes six Candida species with arithmetic mean MIC of 0.77 µg/mL[1].
Sertaconazole (1 µg/mL; 5, 10, 30, 60 min) activates p38 MAP kinase in a time-dependent manner[2].
Sertaconazole (1, 2 µg/mL; 6, 8, or 24 h) increases a twofold release of PGE2 via COX-2 in keratinocytes, which is dependent on p38 activation[2].
Cetaconazole (10, 20, 30, 40 µM; 24 h) induces strong mitotic arrest by depolymerizing interphase and spindle microtubules, thereby inducing chromosome aggregation defects and causing anti-proliferation effect[3].
Sertaconazole (20, 40 µM; 24 h) induces apoptosis through p53 pathway in HeLa cells[3].
Sertaconazole (20, 30 µM; 24, 48, and 72 h) inhibits the migration of HeLa cells in a concentration-dependent manner[3].
Sertaconazole (15, 30 µM; 24 h) induces autophagy in A549, H460 cells[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Further protocols information, click here.
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Cell Line:C. albicans, C. guilliermondii, C. krusei, C. parapsilosi, C. tropicalis, C. glabrata
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Concentration:0.03-40 µg/m
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Againsted 150 strains of yeasts (six Candida species) which included C. albicans, C. guilliermondii, C. krusei, C. parapsilosi, C. tropicalis, C. glabrata species with arithmetic mean MIC values of 1.02, 0.51, 0.38, 0.31, 1.67 and 0.78 µg/mL, respectively.
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Cell Line:HaCaT cells
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Concentration:1 µg/mL
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Incubation Time:5, 10, 30, 60 min
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Result:Showed activity of activating p38 MAP kinase and Hsp27 in a time-dependent manner.
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Cell Line:HaCaT cells
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Concentration:1, 2 µg/mL
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Incubation Time:6 or 8 h
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Result:Induced 50% expression of COX-2 and resulted in a twofold increased in PGE2 release.
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Cell Line:siRNA-transfected HaCaT cells (without p38 MAP kinase expression)
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Concentration:1 µg/mL
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Mediated induction of PGE2 was dependent on p38 activation.
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Cell Line:HeLa, HEK-293, MCF-7, A549 cells
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Concentration:0-100 µM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Showed antiproliferation activity with IC50s of 38, 45.1, 41.5, and 40.8 μM for HeLa, HEK-293, A549, and MCF-7 cells, respectively.
Exhibited mitotic block activity and induced cell death at concentration above 30 μM, but no significant increased in the number of mitotic cells.
Depolymerized interphase and spindle microtubules inducing defect in chromosomal congression.
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Cell Line:HeLa cells
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Concentration:10, 20, 40 µM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Induced approximately 5%, 10%, and 21% cells apoptotic at concentrations of 10, 20 and 40 μM, respectively.
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Cell Line:A549 cells
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Concentration:20, 40 µM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Induced apoptosis through p53 pathway that the expression of p53 from 30% to 50% and 95% and p21 from 11 to 39% and 40% respectively.
Resulted in Noxa and Puma, two direct transcriptional targets of p53 to be overexpressed.
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Cell Line:HeLa cells
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Concentration:20, 30 µM
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Incubation Time:24, 48, and 72 h
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Result:Inhibited the migration of HeLa cells at concentrations lesser than its IC50, which in a concentration-dependent manner.
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Cell Line:A549, H460 cells
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Concentration:15, 30 µM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Increased endogenous LC3 puncta and LC3 intensity, which indicated induction of autophagy in A549 and H460 cells.
In Vivo
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:CD-1 mice (TPA-induced ear edema model)[2].
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Dosage:1% (w/v)
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Administration:Apply to the left ear, once.
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Result:Exhibited a significant reduction of inflammation in mice by mediating PGE2 release.
Ensayo clínico
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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No. CAS 99592-32-2
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Appearance Solid
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Peso molecular 437.77
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Fòrmula C20H15Cl3N2OS
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
ClC1=CC=C(C(OCC2=CSC3=C(Cl)C=CC=C32)CN4C=CN=C4)C(Cl)=C1
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Synonyms
FI7056 free base
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Envío
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Almacenamiento
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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J Exp Clin Cancer Res
Sertaconazole-repurposed nanoplatform enhances lung cancer therapy via CD44-targeted drug delivery. [Abstract]2023 Jul 29;42(1):188. PMID: 37507782 -
MedComm (2020)
Sertaconazole provokes proapoptotic autophagy via stabilizing TRADD in nonsmall cell lung cancer cells. [Abstract]2021 Dec 16;2(4):821-837. PMID: 34977879
Solvente y solubilidad
In Vitro:
DMSO : 25 mg/mL (57.11 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
In Vivo:
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.71 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (5.71 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocolo
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Apoptosis
Apoptosis, also called programmed cell death, is generally characterized by distinct morphological characteristics.
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TUNEL staining for apoptotic DNA fragmentation
TUNEL staining detects DNA strand breaks by using terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase to add labeled nucleotides to exposed 3′-OH DNA termini, generating either microscopic staining in fixed cells or tissue sections, or fluorescence/cytometric signal in cell suspensions. TUNEL positivity reflects DNA fragmentation but should not be interpreted alone as definitive apoptosis, because TUNEL can also label necrotic, autolytic, mechanically damaged, or DNA-repair-associated DNA breaks.
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Annexin V plus membrane-impermeant dye apoptosis staining
Annexin V-based apoptosis assays rely on the detection of phosphatidylserine (PS) externalization from the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane to the outer leaflet, an early biochemical hallmark of apoptosis. Fluorescently labeled Annexin V binds PS in a calcium-dependent manner, enabling identification of early apoptotic cells by flow cytometry or fluorescence microscopy. When combined with a membrane-impermeant DNA-binding dye (e. g. , propidium iodide), this approach allows discrimination between viable (Annexin V−/dye−), early apoptotic (Annexin V+/dye−), and late apoptotic or necrotic (Annexin V+/dye+) cell populations by assessing membrane integrity and PS exposure.
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Cotton Pellet Granuloma
Cotton pellet granuloma is a classical in vivo chronic inflammation model used to evaluate the anti-inflammatory potential of test substances by measuring their ability to inhibit granuloma tissue formation around an implanted foreign body (cotton pellet) in rodents. The method is based on the biological response to a sterile implanted material, which induces proliferative phase inflammation characterized by fibroblast proliferation and collagen-rich granuloma formation, and the final readout reflects the extent of chronic inflammatory tissue growth surrounding the pellet. In multiple preclinical pharmacological evaluations, inhibition of cotton pellet-induced granuloma formation has been used as an indicator of anti-inflammatory activity in both synthetic and natural product screening contexts.
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Cell migration
Cell migration is a method that plays an important role in wound healing, cell differentiation, embryonic development, etc.
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Carrageenan-Induced Paw Edema
Carrageenan-induced paw edema is an acute inflammation model in which intraplantar injection of carrageenan induces localized inflammatory swelling characterized by vascular permeability, leukocyte infiltration, and production of inflammatory mediators such as prostaglandins and cytokines, making it widely used to evaluate anti-inflammatory agents in vivo. The resulting paw volume or thickness increase is quantified over time as a direct readout of inflammatory intensity and drug efficacy, typically reflecting cyclooxygenase-mediated prostaglandin-driven edema formation and immune cell recruitment in peripheral tissue[20].
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Autophagy
Autophagy is a process in which eukaryotic cells use lysosomes to degrade their own cytoplasmic proteins and damaged organelles under the regulation of autophagy related gene (Atg). Microtubule-associated proteins light chain 3 (LC3) is recognized as autophagy marker, which transfers from cytoplasmic LC3 (LC3-I) to membrane type (LC3-II). LC3-II/I ratio could be detected by Western Blot and fluorescence microscopy.
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Apoptosis Solutions
Apoptosis is a regulated, generally non-lytic cell-death pathway that removes unwanted, damaged, infected, or abnormal cells through coordinated morphological changes, caspase activation, DNA fragmentation, and membrane remodeling. The intrinsic apoptosis pathway is controlled mainly by mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization, BCL-2 family proteins, cytochrome c release, apoptosome formation, caspase-9 activation, and downstream executioner caspase-3/7 activation. The extrinsic apoptosis pathway is initiated by death receptors such as Fas, TNFR, and TRAIL receptors, which recruit adaptor proteins and activate caspase-8 before engaging executioner caspases or mitochondrial amplification through BID cleavage. Apoptosis is linked to many phenotypes, including cancer cell killing, tissue homeostasis, immune regulation, neurodegeneration, infection response, and treatment-induced cytotoxicity; unresolved questions include how apoptosis interacts with necroptosis, pyroptosis, ferroptos
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Research Protocol for Inflammation-related Diseases
The NLRP3 inflammasome is a cytosolic innate immune signaling platform that integrates priming signals and danger-signal activation to promote caspase-1 activation, maturation of IL-1β and IL-18, and gasdermin D-mediated pyroptotic cell death. The core experimental logic is to determine whether inflammatory disease phenotypes are driven by increased NLRP3 expression, ASC-containing inflammasome assembly, caspase-1 cleavage, GSDMD cleavage, and extracellular release of IL-1β/IL-18 rather than by nonspecific cell injury alone. The pathway is strongly linked to inflammation-related disease phenotypes because monosodium urate crystals activate NALP3/NLRP3 inflammasome signaling in gout-like crystal inflammation, cholesterol crystals activate NLRP3 inflammasomes in atherogenesis models, and DSS-induced intestinal inflammation has been reported to involve NLRP3 inflammasome activity. However, experimental colitis studies also show context-dependent protective effects of NLRP3 inflammasome co
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Lysosome and acidic-vesicle live-cell staining
Lysosome and acidic-vesicle live-cell staining detects acidic intracellular compartments by using membrane-permeant acidotropic probes that accumulate in low-pH vesicles, including lysosomes, late endosomes, autolysosomes, and acidic phagosomes. LysoTracker staining is commonly used as an intensity-based readout of acidic lysosomal compartment abundance or enlargement, while acridine orange produces green fluorescence in less concentrated compartments and red fluorescence after concentration-dependent accumulation in acidic vesicular organelles. Loss or reduction of acridine-orange red signal can be used as a readout of lysosomal membrane permeabilization or reduced acidic-vesicle integrity. This protocol is designed for live cultured cells and can be adapted for fluorescence microscopy, high-content imaging, plate-reader readout, or flow cytometry when the selected literature supports the readout. Because these dyes report acidotropic accumulation rather than lysosome identity alone,
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Macroautophagy Solutions
Macroautophagy is a conserved lysosome-dependent degradation pathway in which cytoplasmic material is sequestered into double-membrane autophagosomes and delivered to lysosomes for degradation and recycling. The pathway supports cellular homeostasis during nutrient limitation, organelle stress, protein-aggregate accumulation, infection, differentiation, and tissue remodeling by coupling cargo sequestration, autophagosome maturation, lysosomal fusion, and degradation of cargo-derived macromolecules. The core molecular sequence includes initiation by nutrient- and stress-regulated autophagy machinery, autophagosome nucleation, LC3/ATG8-family conjugation to autophagosomal membranes, cargo selection through receptors such as SQSTM1/p62, autophagosome-lysosome fusion, and lysosomal degradation. LC3 was identified as a mammalian homolog of yeast Atg8 that localizes to autophagosomal membranes after processing, and p62/SQSTM1 was shown to connect ubiquitinated cargo with autophagic degradati
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Cell Viability Determination by MTT Colorimetric Assay
The following protocol uses the MTT colorimetric assay as a classic literature-established method for assessing cell viability/metabolic activity in cultured mammalian cells. MTT[3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide] is reduced by metabolically active cells to a colored formazan product; the amount of formazan is quantified spectrophotometrically and provides an indirect measure of metabolically active viable cells. Importantly, MTT reduction reflects cellular oxidoreductase/metabolic activity rather than an absolute direct count of living cells, so changes in cellular metabolism can alter the signal independently of cell number.
Pureza y Documentación
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Ficha de datos (290 KB)
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SDS (394 KB)
- English - EN (394 KB)
- Français - FR (394 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (394 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (394 KB)
- Español - ES (394 KB)
- Swedish - SV (394 KB)
- Italian - IT (394 KB)
- Korean - KR (394 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (394 KB)
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Instrucciones de manejo (2659 KB)
Referencias
[1]. Carrillo-Muñoz AJ, et al. In-vitro antifungal activity of sertaconazole, econazole, and bifonazole against Candida spp. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1995 Oct;36(4):713-6. [Content Brief]
[2]. Sur R, et al. Anti-inflammatory activity of sertaconazole nitrate is mediated via activation of a p38-COX-2-PGE2 pathway. J Invest Dermatol. 2008 Feb;128(2):336-44. [Content Brief]
[3]. Sebastian J, et al. Sertaconazole induced toxicity in HeLa cells through mitotic arrest and inhibition of microtubule assembly. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2021 Jun;394(6):1231-1249. [Content Brief]
[4]. Zhang W, et al. Sertaconazole provokes proapoptotic autophagy via stabilizing TRADD in nonsmall cell lung cancer cells. MedComm (2020). 2021 Dec 16;2(4):821-837. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.2843 mL | 11.4215 mL | 22.8430 mL | 57.1076 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4569 mL | 2.2843 mL | 4.5686 mL | 11.4215 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2284 mL | 1.1422 mL | 2.2843 mL | 5.7108 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1523 mL | 0.7614 mL | 1.5229 mL | 3.8072 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1142 mL | 0.5711 mL | 1.1422 mL | 2.8554 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0914 mL | 0.4569 mL | 0.9137 mL | 2.2843 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0761 mL | 0.3807 mL | 0.7614 mL | 1.9036 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0571 mL | 0.2855 mL | 0.5711 mL | 1.4277 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0457 mL | 0.2284 mL | 0.4569 mL | 1.1422 mL |
Sertaconazole Related Classifications
HY-B0736 Related Classifications
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