CEP170 - centrosomal protein 170 Gene
Also Known as KAB; FAM68A; KIAA0470
Species: Homo sapiens
About CEP170
This gene has 25 transcripts (splice variants), 1 gene allele, 231 orthologues and 1 paralogue. Broad expression in brain (RPKM 12.9), testis (RPKM 11.4) and 23 other tissues.
Summary
The product of this gene is a component of the centrosome, a non-membraneous organelle that functions as the major microtubule-organizing center in animal cells. During interphase, the encoded protein localizes to the sub-distal appendages of mature centrioles, which are microtubule-based structures thought to help organize centrosomes. During Mitosis, the protein associates with spindle microtubules near the centrosomes. The protein interacts with and is phosphorylated by polo-like kinase 1, and functions in maintaining microtubule organization and cell morphology. The human genome contains a putative transcribed pseudogene. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been found, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CEP170 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001042404.2 | NP_001035863.1 | centrosomal protein of 170 kDa isoform beta |
| NM_001042405.2 | NP_001035864.1 | centrosomal protein of 170 kDa isoform gamma |
| NM_014812.3 | NP_055627.2 | centrosomal protein of 170 kDa isoform alpha |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
15161933 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of centriolar subdistal appendage |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
23213374 | GOA |
| located in centriole |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
23213374 | GOA |
| located in centrosome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21399614 | GOA |
CEP170 Protein Structure
FHA: FHA domain (24 - 90)
CEP170_C: CEP170 C-terminus (807 - 1507)
- 0
- 300
- 600
- 900
- 1200
- 1500
- 1584 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
centrosomal protein of 170 kDa |
|
CEP170 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
CEP170 | Q5SW79 | CCDC61 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y6R9 | 31789463 | |
|
Intra
|
CEP170 | Q5SW79 | CCDC61 | Homo sapiens | Q9Y6R9 | 31789463 | |
|
Intra
|
CEP170 | Q5SW79 | KIF2A | Homo sapiens | O00139 | 26638075 | |
|
Intra
|
CEP170 | Q5SW79 | KIF2A | Homo sapiens | O00139 | 35271311 | |
|
Intra
|
CEP170 | Q5SW79 | CCDC68 | Homo sapiens | Q9H2F9 | 28422092 | |
|
Intra
|
CEP170 | Q5SW79 | YWHAZ | Homo sapiens | P63104 | 15161933 | |
|
Intra
|
CEP170 | Q5SW79 | CCDC120 | Homo sapiens | Q96HB5 | 28422092 | |
|
Intra
|
CEP170 | Q5SW79 | CCDC120 | Homo sapiens | Q96HB5 | 28422092 | |
|
Intra
|
CEP170 | Q5SW79 | CCDC120 | Homo sapiens | Q96HB5 | 28422092 | |
|
Cross
|
CEP170 | Q5SW79 | vpr | Human immunodeficiency virus | P12520 | 22190034 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Anus Benign Neoplasm |
|
|
| Primary Microcephaly |
|
|
| Primary Autosomal Recessive Microcephaly |
|
|
| Microcephaly |
|
|
| Seckel Syndrome |
|
|
| Congenital Nervous System Abnormality |
|
|
| Joubert Syndrome 1 |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | CEP170 | RGD | RGD:621868 |
| Mus musculus | CEP170 | MGD | MGI:1918348 |
| Felis catus | CEP170 | VGNC | VGNC:97379 |
| Canis familiaris | CEP170 | VGNC | VGNC:39122 |
| Macaca mulatta | CEP170 | VGNC | VGNC:97751 |
| Bos taurus | CEP170 | VGNC | VGNC:27197 |
| Others | CEP170 | NCBI |