Fezagepras
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Fezagepras (Setogepram) acts as an orally active agonist for GPR40 and as an antagonist or inverse agonist for GPR84. Fezagepras decreases renal, liver and pancreatic fibrosis. Fezagepras exerts anti-fibrotic, anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative actions.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.38%
- CAS No.: 1002101-19-0
- Formula: C13H18O2
- Molecular Weight:206.28
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Fezagepras
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Biological Activity
GPR40, GPR84[1]
Fezagepras (500 µM; 24 hours) inhibits TGF-β (10 ng/mL)-activated human hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) proliferation[2].
Fezagepras (250 or 500 µM; 24hours) dose-dependently arrests HSCs at the G0/G1 phase without inducing apoptosis[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:HSCs
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Concentration:250 or 500 µM
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Incubation Time:24 hours
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Result:Inhibited TGF-β-activated HSC proliferation. TGF-β (10 ng/mL) increased HSC proliferation by 10%.
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Cell Line:HSCs
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Concentration:250 µM, 500 µM
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Incubation Time:24 hours
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Result:Inhibited cell cycle progression.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Type 2 diabetes eNOS-/-db/db mice[1]
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Dosage:100 mg/kg/day
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Administration:Given via daily gavage from 8-20 weeks
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Result:Compared with vehicle-treated mice, hyperglycemia was markedly decreased, and glucose tolerance was markedly improved.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 1002101-19-0
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 206.28
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Formula C13H18O2
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Color Off-white to light yellow
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SMILES
O=C(CC1=CC=CC(CCCCC)=C1)O
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Synonyms
Setogepram; PBI-4050
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Cancer Immunol Res
Medium-Chain Fatty Acid Receptor GPR84 Modulates Cytotoxic CD8 T cells Antitumor Immunity Through Metabolic Reprogramming. [Abstract]2026 Jan 20. PMID: 41557755
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 60 mg/mL (290.87 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.12 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.12 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (273 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Li Y, et al. Fatty acid receptor modulator PBI-4050 inhibits kidney fibrosis and improves glycemic control. JCI Insight. 2018 May 17;3(10). pii: 120365. [Content Brief]
[2]. Grouix B, et al. PBI-4050 Reduces Stellate Cell Activation and Liver Fibrosis through Modulation of Intracellular ATP Levels and the Liver Kinase B1/AMP-Activated Protein Kinase/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Pathway. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2018 Oct;367(1):71-81. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 4.8478 mL | 24.2389 mL | 48.4778 mL | 121.1945 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.9696 mL | 4.8478 mL | 9.6956 mL | 24.2389 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.4848 mL | 2.4239 mL | 4.8478 mL | 12.1194 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.3232 mL | 1.6159 mL | 3.2319 mL | 8.0796 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2424 mL | 1.2119 mL | 2.4239 mL | 6.0597 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1939 mL | 0.9696 mL | 1.9391 mL | 4.8478 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1616 mL | 0.8080 mL | 1.6159 mL | 4.0398 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1212 mL | 0.6060 mL | 1.2119 mL | 3.0299 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0970 mL | 0.4848 mL | 0.9696 mL | 2.4239 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0808 mL | 0.4040 mL | 0.8080 mL | 2.0199 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0606 mL | 0.3030 mL | 0.6060 mL | 1.5149 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0485 mL | 0.2424 mL | 0.4848 mL | 1.2119 mL |