Unsaturated Fatty Acid Standards

(±)-2-Propyl-4-pentenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of (±)-2-Propyl-4-pentenoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (±)-2-Propyl-4-pentenoic acid (4-en-VPA) is a major toxic metabolite of Valproic acid. (±)-2-Propyl-4-pentenoic acid exhibits neuroteratogenicity[1][2].

trans-Vaccenic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of trans-Vaccenic acid (HY-113427). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. trans-Vaccenic acid is a naturally occurring trans fatty acid (TFA). trans-Vaccenic acid inhibits nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cell growth and induces apoptosis through the inhibition of Bad/Akt phosphorylation. trans-Vaccenic acid is a precursor for the synthesis of saturated fatty acid in the rumen and of conjugated Linoleic acid (CLA) at the tissue level. trans-Vaccenic acid exerts hypolipidemic effects in a rat model of obesity.

Petroselinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Petroselinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Petroselinic acid, a positional isomer of oleic acid, is isolated from the vegetable oil of Coriandrum sativum fruits. Petroselinic acid is used as substrate for sophorolipid fermentation. Petroselinic acid inhibits the biofilm formation in microorganisms, exhibits antibacterial and antifungal activities. Petroselinic acid is orally active^[4.

Gondoic acid (Standard) is an analytical standard for Gondoic acid. This product is used for research and analytical applications. Gondoic acid (cis-11-Eicosenoic acid), a monounsaturated long-chain fatty acid, is contained in a variety of plant oils and nuts. Gondoic acid can exert anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the production of ROS and the PKCθ/ERK/STAT3 signaling pathway. Gondoic acid can be used as a raw material for medical supplies and a moisturizing ingredient in cosmetic creams.

2-Methyl-4-pentenoic Acid (Standard) (2-Methylpent-4-enoic acid (Standard)) is the analytical standard of 2-Methyl-4-pentenoic Acid (HY-W012922). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Methyl-4-pentenoic Acid (2-Methylpent-4-enoic acid) is an organic acid that can be used as a precursor for synthesizing other compounds. Additionally, changes in the level of 2-Methyl-4-pentenoic Acid may be associated with the susceptibility to schizophrenia and type 2 diabetes.

Nervonic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nervonic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nervonic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid with oral activity. Nervonic acid exerts anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting NF-κB signaling. Nervonic acid can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases[1][2][3].

3-Butenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Butenoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Butenoic acid (Vinylacetic acid) can be used to synthesize bicyclic 3,6-dihydro-1,2-oxazine. Strained bicyclic 3,6-dihydro-1,2-oxazine is a reactive substrate in domino metathesis with an external alkene[1][2].

cis-5-Dodecenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of cis-5-Dodecenoic acid (HY-N8469). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. cis-5-Dodecenoic acid is an inhibitor of COX-I and COX-II with anti-inflammatory activity. cis-5-Dodecenoic acid reduces prostaglandin synthesis by inhibiting COX enzyme activity and is involved in the fatty acid -β oxidative metabolic pathway. The metabolic rate of cis-5-Dodecenoic acid is significantly lower than that of saturated fatty acids. cis-5-Dodecenoic acid can be used in the research of anti-inflammation, fatty acid metabolism mechanisms and related physiological and pathological processes.

(E)-2-Decenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of (E)-2-Decenoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (E)-2-Decenoic acid is an interesting fatty acid isolated from royal jelly secretions of honey bees.

3,3-Dimethylacrylic acid (Standard) (3-Methylcrotonic acid (Standard)) is the analytical standard of 3,3-Dimethylacrylic acid (HY-W010611). This product is intended for research and analytical applications.3,3-Dimethylacrylic acid is an active small molecule, that can be used as drug intermediate.

Bovinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bovinic acid (HY-113162). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bovinic acid is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent. Bovinic acid inhibits oxidative stress and ferroptosis by regulating the Keap1-Nrf2 signaling pathway. Bovinic acid exerts hepatoprotective effects against alcohol-associated liver disease. Bovinic acid can be used for the research of alcohol-associated liver disease.

Diphenmanil (methylsulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diphenmanil (methylsulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 0

1-Phenyl-2-propanol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Phenyl-2-propanol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Phenyl-2-propanol (Benzylmethylcarbinol) is a natural product.

Diludine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diludine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diludine has antioxidant properties, targeting oxidative stress-related pathways. By improving antioxidative status and reducing β-hydroxybutyrate levels, Diludine alleviates oxidative stress during the parturition period in dairy cows. It is primarily used during the transition period in dairy cows to increase milk yield and milk fat content, as well as to improve health during parturition.

2,4-D methyl ester (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2,4-D methyl ester. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2,4-D methyl ester is a bioactive compound with the activity of promoting the accumulation of nutritional and medicinal components. 2,4-D methyl ester can be used to enhance the production of bioactive components in Cordyceps militaris. 2,4-D methyl ester showed an inductive effect on bioactive components at specific concentrations. The application of 2,4-D methyl ester provides an effective strategy to improve the fruit quality of Cordyceps militaris. 2,4-D methyl ester, as a biostimulant, can induce dose-dependent responses in different components.

Macamide B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Macamide B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Macamide B (N-Benzylhexadecanamide; Macamide 1) is a macamide isolated from Lepidium meyenii, acts as an inhibitor of fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH).

Methyl 2-Octynoate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl 2-Octynoate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl 2-Octynoate is a hapten.

Pellitorine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pellitorine (HY-N3097). Pellitorine is a bioactive natural amide compound. Pellitorine can competitively antagonize the activation of TRPV1 by Capsaicin (HY-10448), thereby reducing pain signal transmission. Pellitorine improves cognitive dysfunction by upregulating the BDNF-ERK1/2-CREB and Nrf2-HO-1 pathways. Pellitorine exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-sepsis effects by inhibiting the release of high mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) and the expression of RAGE/TLR4. Pellitorine exerts its antithrombotic effect by prolonging the clotting time, inhibiting the activity of clotting factors and thrombin. Pellitorine inhibits lipid peroxidation and resists ferroptosis by upregulating GPX4 and DHODH. Pellitorine kills Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae by inhibiting V-type H⁺-ATPase and aquaporin 4 (AaAQP4). Pellitorine exhibits anti-cancer activity (e.g., leukemia and breast cancer) and has inhibitory effects on certain bacteria.

Methyl 3-phenylpropanoate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl 3-phenylpropanoate (HY-W007828). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl 3-phenylpropanoate is a phenylpropionate compound. Methyl 3-phenylpropanoate derivatives interfere with insect feeding behavior. Methyl 3-phenylpropanoate can be used to study insect feeding behavior.

cis,cis-Muconic acid (Standard) is an analytical standard for cis,cis-Muconic acid (HY-W000800). This product is used for research and analytical applications. cis,cis-Muconic acid is a dicarboxylic acid produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. cis,cis-Muconic acid shows pH-dependent toxicity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae CEN.PK113-7D. cis,cis-Muconic acid can be used as intermediate for the production of various plastics and polymers.