Monophosphoryl lipid A
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Monophosphoryl lipid A (Glucopyranosyl lipid A) is a toll-like receptor 4 agonist. Monophosphoryl lipid A is derived from the cell wall of nonpathogenic Salmonella. Monophosphoryl lipid A can be used for the research of immunization and vaccine.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.87%
- CAS No.: 1246298-63-4
- Formula: C96H184N3O22P
- Molecular Weight:1763.47
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Storage:
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Biological Activity
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TLR4 |
Monophosphoryl lipid A (100 μg/ml, 2 hours; dendritic cells) induces NF-κB activation and modulates TLR2[2].
Monophosphoryl lipid A (5~100 μg/ml, 24 hours; dendritic cells) induces IL-12 production by human[2].
Increasing the amount of Monophosphoryl lipid A (from 0.1 to 1 μg), the percentage of matured BMDCs also increased[1]. Monophosphoryl lipid A up-regulates dendritic cells surface markers. Monophosphoryl lipid A enhances T cell responses. Monophosphoryl lipid A (CD4 T cells) increases calcium mobilization of activated T cells[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:Dendritic cells
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Concentration:100 μg/ml
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Incubation Time:2 hours
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Result:Induced NF-κB activation and modulated TLR2.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 1246298-63-4
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 1763.47
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Formula C96H184N3O22P
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O[C@@H](CC(N[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC(C[C@H](OC(CCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)=O)[C@H](OP(O)([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC(C[C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCCC)=O)[C@@H](NC(C[C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCCC)=O)[C@@H](O)O2)=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)=O.[NH4+]
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Synonyms
Glucopyranosyl lipid A
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 25 mg/mL (14.18 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (273 KB)
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SDS (557 KB)
- English - EN (557 KB)
- Français - FR (557 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (557 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (557 KB)
- Español - ES (557 KB)
- Swedish - SV (557 KB)
- Italian - IT (557 KB)
- Korean - KR (557 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (557 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Cheng R, et al. Recombination Monophosphoryl Lipid A-Derived Vacosome for the Development of Preventive Cancer Vaccines. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2020;12(40):44554-44562. [Content Brief]
[2]. Ismaili J, et al. Monophosphoryl lipid A activates both human dendritic cells and T cells. J Immunol. 2002;168(2):926-932. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 0.5671 mL | 2.8353 mL | 5.6706 mL | 14.1766 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.1134 mL | 0.5671 mL | 1.1341 mL | 2.8353 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.0567 mL | 0.2835 mL | 0.5671 mL | 1.4177 mL |