Prostaglandin G2
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Prostaglandin G2 is a prostaglandin peroxide. Prostaglandin G2 acts as a precursor for thromboxane A2 production, inducing platelet aggregation and serotonin release. Prostaglandin G2 also induces cerebral arteriole injury in anesthetized cats via the generation of reactive oxygen free radicals, triggering persistent vasodilation, reduced reactivity to hypocapnia, and endothelial damage. Prostaglandin G2 can be used in studies related to cerebral arteriole injury.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.9%
- CAS No.: 51982-36-6
- Formula: C20H32O6
- Molecular Weight:368.46
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Storage:
Solution, -20°C, 2 years
Biological Activity
Prostaglandin G2 (0.6-1 μg) incubated with Indomethacin (HY-14397)-pretreated washed human platelets generates an unstable rabbit aorta contracting factor (thromboxane A2) with a half-life of 34 sec at 37 °C that induces strong contraction of isolated rabbit aorta strips[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Domestic cats (anesthetized with pentobarbital)[2]
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Dosage:10 μg/mL
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Administration:topical application under cranial window; single 15-minute exposure
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Result:Induced 30% residual arteriolar dilation (percent of control) 1 hour after removal.
Reduced arteriolar diameter decrease in response to arterial hypocapnia from 12% to 8% of control.
Caused 13.3 endothelial lesions per 2100 μm2 of pial arteriole surface.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 51982-36-6
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Appearance Liquid
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Molecular Weight 368.46
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Formula C20H32O6
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Color Colorless to light yellow
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SMILES
CCCCC[C@H](OO)/C=C/[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@]2([H])C[C@@]1([H])OO2)C/C=C\CCCC(O)=O
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Solution, -20°C, 2 years
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (274 KB)
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SDS (605 KB)
- English - EN (605 KB)
- Français - FR (605 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (605 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (605 KB)
- Español - ES (605 KB)
- Swedish - SV (605 KB)
- Italian - IT (605 KB)
- Korean - KR (605 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (605 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
- Prostaglandin G2
- 51982-36-6
- Prostaglandin G 2
- Prostaglandin G-2
- Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
- free oxygen radical generation
- thromboxane B2
- human platelets
- guinea pig lung
- superoxide dismutase
- thromboxane A2
- anesthetized cats
- rabbit aorta contracting substance
- cerebral arteriolar damage
- thromboxanes
- Inhibitor
- inhibitor
- inhibit