445 Results for "

localize

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (445)

445 Results for "localize" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-187172
CAS No.: 2060801-74-1
Target:  

hnRNP

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

BDF34019555 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable binder targeting the conserved region (amino acid residues 320-340) of TDP-43, with a Kd of 10.4 μM for full-length TDP-43 and 7.8 μM for the CR polypeptide, respectively. BDF34019555 binds to the conserved α-helical region of TDP-43 in a Trp334-dependent manner, inhibits liquid-liquid phase separation, aggregation and mitochondrial localization of TDP-43, restores mitochondrial function, reduces cytoplasmic and insoluble TDP-43 levels, without affecting the splicing activity of TDP-43. BDF34019555 exerts neuroprotective effects, alleviates motor neuron loss and improves motor neuron function. BDF34019555 can be used in studies related to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-D1320
CAS No.: 1267539-32-1
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

Cyanine5 azide chloride is a Fluorescent probe for cell-selective bacterial protein labeling, as well as a fluorescent dye for single-molecule imaging and dynamic tracking of intracellular organelles. Cyanine5 azide chloride can conjugate with the alkynyl side chain of propargylglycine incorporated into bacterial proteins by the engineered methionyl-tRNA synthetase variant PraRS via copper (I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne [3+2] cycloaddition reaction, thereby enabling in-gel fluorescent visualization of labeled proteins. Cyanine5 azide chloride can diffuse across cell membranes and undergo copper-free click reaction with DBCO-functionalized scAVD pre-bound to DBCO-functionalized biotin, forming fluorescent nanoprobes with enhanced brightness, photostability and localization accuracy, and exhibiting discrete photobleaching steps. The excitation wavelength of Cyanine5 azide chloride is Ex = 633 nm .
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Cat. No.: HY-D3377
CAS No.: 1616953-95-7
Synonyms: LysoRhoNox
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

HMRhoNox-M (LysoRhoNox) is a selective fluorescent probe for detecting Fe 2+ (ferrous iron ions), with excitation/emission wavelengths of Ex/Em = 550/575 nm. HMRhoNox-M exists in a non-fluorescent spirocyclic closed conformation under physiological pH conditions. Fe 2+ triggers the deoxidation of its N-oxide group, shifting the equilibrium toward the fluorescent quinone-type (TMHMR) open conformation. HMRhoNox-M shows selectivity for Fe 2+ over other metal ions, as well as biologically relevant reactive oxygen species, reactive sulfur species, reactive nitrogen species and reducing agents. HMRhoNox-M can penetrate cell membranes and localize to lysosomes, enabling the imaging of intracellular Fe 2+ fluctuations, transferrin-mediated labile iron accumulation, and lysosomal Fe 2+ changes associated with ferroptosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-E70562
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Mucinase StcE is a zinc metalloproteinase belonging to the M66 family, which is secreted by enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli via the type II general secretion pathway. Mucinase StcE specifically recognizes and cleaves the 'T*XT' motif in mucin-type glycoproteins with α-O-glycans (such as MUC2, Mucin 7, Glycoprotein 340, CD45, CD43, C1 Esterase Inhibitor (HY-P991629), etc.). By degrading the mucus layer to reduce its viscosity, inhibiting complement cascade activation, and localizing complement regulatory factors to the cell membrane, Mucinase StcE helps bacteria penetrate the mucosal barrier, adhere to host cells, and evade immune clearance. Mucinase StcE can serve as a mucin-specific proteolytic tool for research on mucinous carcinomas derived from the colon, esophagus, and salivary glands .
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Cat. No.: HY-N19791
CAS No.: 13410-15-6
6-Methoxymellein, a phytoalexin, is a NF-κB inhibitor. 6-Methoxymellein reduces nuclear localization and DNA binding activity of NF-κB p65 and p50 subunits. 6-Methoxymellein decreases mRNA transcription and secretion of IL-6 and IL-8. 6-Methoxymellein reduces the proportion of CD44 +/CD24 − breast cancer cells, decreases expression of c-Myc, Sox-2 and Oct4, inhibits proliferation and migration of breast cancer cells, and reduces mammosphere growth. 6-Methoxymellein inhibits fungal growth of Trichophyton rubrum and Botrytis cinerea, and inhibits Trichophyton rubrum biofilm formation via hyphal disintegration. 6-Methoxymellein can be used for the research of breast cancer, tinea corporis, and carrot post-harvest storage rot .
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Cat. No.: HY-N3847
CAS No.: 38965-51-4
Synonyms: Eriodictyol 7-O-β-D-glucoside
Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside (Eriodictyol 7-O-β-D-glucoside), a flavonoid, is an Nrf2 activator. Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside exhibits significant scavenging effects on both hydroxyl radicals and superoxide anions, with IC50 values of 0.28 mM and 0.30 mM, respectively. Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside increases the nuclear localization of Nrf2 and induces the expression of the Nrf2/ARE-dependent genes. Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside provides protection against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD)-induced oxidative insult. Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside demonstrates neuroprotective efficacy in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia (MCAO). Eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside can be used for the study of stroke .
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Cat. No.: HY-P4863
CAS No.: 1678415-18-3
Target:  

CGRP Receptor

Biotinyl-Amylin (human) is a biotin-labeled derivative of Amylin, amide, human (HY-P1070). Biotinyl-Amylin (human) acts as a competitive agonist for the Calcitonin Receptor (CTR) and for the Amylin receptors (AMY1, AMY2, and AMY3) formed by the association of CTR with RAMP1/2/3. By mimicking endogenous human amylin, Biotinyl-Amylin (human) binds to and activates CTR and AMY receptors, thereby initiating downstream signaling pathways involving cAMP, CREB, and ERK1/2, while retaining high-affinity receptor binding and activation capabilities. Biotinyl-Amylin (human) is primarily utilized in studies investigating the metabolic regulatory mechanisms underlying obesity and diabetes; it is also applicable to pharmacological research, receptor localization studies, and ligand-binding assays related to Amylin receptors in the context of Alzheimer's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-W009300S
CAS No.: 81586-98-3
Synonyms: 4-OHE1-d4
4-Hydroxyestrone (4-OHE1)-d4 is the deuterium labeled 4-Hydroxyestrone (HY-W009300). 4-Hydroxyestrone is a brain-penetrant estrogen metabolite. 4-Hydroxyestrone shows neuroprotective effects involving increased cytoplasmic localization of p53 resulting from SIRT1-mediated p53 deacetylation. 4-Hydroxyestrone relies on PDI to mediate its protective effect against chemically induced ferroptosis in estrogen receptor-negative cancer cells. 4-Hydroxyestrone inhibits lipid peroxidation and lipid-ROS accumulation. 4-Hydroxyestrone blocks preovulatory luteinizing hormone surges in Rattus norvegicus. 4-Hydroxyestrone can be used for the researches of neurodegeneration, breast cancer and endocrine disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-W009300S1
Synonyms: 4-OHE1-13C6
4-Hydroxyestrone (4-OHE1)- 13C6 is a 13C-labeled 4-Hydroxyestrone (HY-W009300). 4-Hydroxyestrone is a brain-penetrant estrogen metabolite. 4-Hydroxyestrone shows neuroprotective effects involving increased cytoplasmic localization of p53 resulting from SIRT1-mediated p53 deacetylation. 4-Hydroxyestrone relies on PDI to mediate its protective effect against chemically induced ferroptosis in estrogen receptor-negative cancer cells. 4-Hydroxyestrone inhibits lipid peroxidation and lipid-ROS accumulation. 4-Hydroxyestrone blocks preovulatory luteinizing hormone surges in Rattus norvegicus. 4-Hydroxyestrone can be used for the researches of neurodegeneration, breast cancer and endocrine disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-135700
CAS No.: 19115-49-2
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Mevalonolactone is an intermediate metabolite in the eukaryotic mevalonate pathway, serving as the stable δ-lactone form of mevalonate with oral activity. Mevalonolactone exhibits binding affinity for ZNF384 (Ka = 12.6 μM) and inhibitory activity against aconitase (aconitase). Mevalonolactone promotes the nuclear localization of ZNF384 and enhances its binding to the GGPPS promoter. Mevalonolactone induces insulin resistance, disrupts glucose and lipid metabolism, enhances the isoprenylation of K-Ras, and inhibits the activation of the insulin signaling pathway. Mevalonolactone inhibits polypeptide synthesis of HMG-CoA reductase in isolated rat hepatocytes, promotes its degradation, and reduces its enzymatic activity. Mevalonolactone impairs mitochondrial function in rat brains. Mevalonolactone promotes the development of metabolically unhealthy obesity. Mevalonolactone can be used in research related to metabolically abnormal obesity, mevalonic aciduria, HMGCR-related limb-girdle myopathy, and statin-induced myopathy .
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Cat. No.: HY-137276
CAS No.: 97753-82-7
Purity:  99.73%
Synonyms: Bluo-Gal
Research Areas:  

Others

5-Bromo-3-indolyl β-D-galactopyranoside (Bluo-Gal) is a chromogenic substrate for β-galactosidase. 5-Bromo-3-indolyl β-D-galactopyranoside is hydrolyzed by the enzyme to generate a 5-bromoindole intermediate, which is further oxidized to form an insoluble blue precipitate. 5-Bromo-3-indolyl β-D-galactopyranoside can specifically recognize bacterial β-galactosidases (such as the product of the Escherichia coli lacZ gene) and reacts at pH 7.4, making it suitable for light and electron microscopic observations. 5-Bromo-3-indolyl β-D-galactopyranoside can be used in histochemical detection of reporter gene expression in transgenic organisms, such as the localization analysis of β-galactosidase activity in mouse embryos or muscle tissues .
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Cat. No.: HY-187719
CAS No.: 318262-42-9
Target:  

Proton Pump Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

NIK-12192 is an orally active inhibitor of vacuolar H +-ATPase. NIK-12192 reduces intracellular pH, decreases lysosomal volume and acidity, and alters the intracellular localization of V-ATPase by inhibiting proton pumps . NIK-12192 induces αvβ5 integrin polarization, cytoskeletal disruption, cell detachment, anoikis-mediated delayed apoptosis and necrosis, a delayed reduction in mitochondrial membrane potential, and lysosomal/phagosomal accumulation. NIK-12192 inhibits tumor cell migration, invasion, and three-dimensional spheroid growth, and enhances the activity of Topotecan (HY-13768). NIK-12192 suppresses spontaneous lung metastasis in vivo. NIK-12192 is used in research related to colon cancer, ovarian cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, renal cancer, prostate cancer, acute myeloid leukemia, and melanoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-79602
CAS No.: 70-55-3
p-Toluenesulfonamide is a small-molecule anticancer agent and plasticizer. p-Toluenesulfonamide exerts antitumor activity by inducing lysosomal membrane permeabilization, cathepsin B release and lysosome-mediated cell death. p-Toluenesulfonamide modulates cholesterol distribution in lipid rafts of tumor cell membranes and the Akt/mTOR/p70S6K pathway. p-Toluenesulfonamide shows activity against various cancers including hepatocellular carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer and tongue squamous cell carcinoma; intrapleural injection effectively reduces malignant pleural effusion without causing pleural adhesion. p-Toluenesulfonamide is also the main degradation product of the disinfectant Chloramine-T (HY-B0959) in water. p-Toluenesulfonamide facilitates the localization of fluorescent probes to the endoplasmic reticulum. p-Toluenesulfonamide can be used in cancer-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-D3075
CAS No.: 2490504-23-7
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

TPE-2E N-oxide is a fluorescent probe used for hypoxia detection and tumor hypoxia imaging. Due to its active intramolecular motion, TPE-2E N-oxide shows no fluorescence in aqueous solution. In hypoxic environments, its N-oxide group undergoes two-electron reduction by CYP450 reductase and other heme protein reductases expressed under hypoxia, forming hydrophobic aggregates that trigger aggregation-induced emission through the restriction of intramolecular motion. TPE-2E N-oxide exhibits selective lipid droplet localization in cells. The absorption wavelength of TPE-2E N-oxide in dichloromethane is 313 nm; in a 99% hexane/dichloromethane mixed system, its excitation wavelength is 330 nm and emission wavelength is 460 nm. For in vitro cell imaging, excitation is performed at 405 nm, with an emission wavelength range of 430-560 nm .
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Cat. No.: HY-D3525
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

BDL-E5 is a fluorescent probe for detecting live induced pluripotent stem cells at the early reprogramming stage. Its detection mechanism involves specific binding to authentic reprogramming cells, which exhibit increased expression of pluripotency and epithelial genes and decreased expression of mesenchymal genes compared to non-reprogramming cells; it appears to co-localize more significantly with the Golgi complex than other organelle markers in reprogramming cells, and it does not require washing after staining to reduce background signals; fluorescence is generated upon binding to these early reprogramming cells, with positive cells appearing 7 days before iPS colonies are visible and stain positive for the conventional pluripotent marker TRA-1-60, and sorting BDL-E5-positive cells enriches populations that generate higher numbers and quality of iPS colonies. Its detection wavelength is Ex/Em = 578/599 nm .
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Cat. No.: HY-N9362R
CAS No.: 491-60-1
Synonyms: EmodAN (Standard)
Pro-xylane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pro-xylane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Emodinanthrone (EmodAn) is a MARCH7 stabilizer that inhibits ferroptosis (EC50=70 nM). Emodinanthrone is also a precursor to Emodin (HY-14393) and possesses antibiotic activity. Emodinanthrone directly binds to MARCH7 and blocks its ubiquitination-mediated degradation at the K608 site; this action enhances MARCH7-mediated K48 ubiquitination and degradation of NCOA4, as well as its regulation of the intracellular localization of TFR1 via K63 ubiquitination, thereby reducing the intracellular labile iron pool and blocking ferroptosis. Emodinanthrone demonstrates in vivo cardioprotective effects and exhibits a favorable safety profile. Emodinanthrone is applicable to research on ferroptosis-related cardiovascular diseases, including Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiomyopathy and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury .
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Cat. No.: HY-113225S2
Synonyms: GTP-13C dilithium
Guanosine triphosphate- 13C dilithium (GTP- 13C dilithium) is the 13C-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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Cat. No.: HY-121642
CAS No.: 1169831-01-9
Target:  

Others

Research Areas:  

Others

SL-017 is a novel photoacoustic sensitizer and a derivative of photofrin B. It can be taken up by cells to the maximum extent within 30 minutes and is mainly localized in mitochondria. After being activated by visible light or ultrasound, SL-017 can significantly increase the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Low concentrations of SL-017 can rapidly cause the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential. SL-017 can also cause mitochondrial fragmentation, a process that occurs after the loss of membrane potential. Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) can alleviate the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential caused by SL-017, but the antioxidant ascorbic acid has no such effect. These characteristics indicate that SL-017 mainly targets mitochondria and exerts its cytotoxic effect by triggering the collapse of mitochondrial membrane potential, generating ROS, and causing mitochondrial fragmentation. As a novel photoacoustic sensitizer, SL-017 has potential application value in photodynamic therapy and sonodynamic therapy.
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Cat. No.: HY-150773S1
Synonyms: GTP-d14 dilithium
Guanosine triphosphate-d14 dilithium (GTP-d14 dilithium) is the deuterated-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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Cat. No.: HY-D3106
CAS No.: 2659241-66-2
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

Lys-VBOD is a Fluorescent probe for lysosomal viscosity monitoring and live cell imaging. Its detection mechanism depends on viscosity: increased viscosity restricts the twisting of the double bond between the indole and BODIPY fluorophore, as well as the rotation of the single bond between quinoline and BODIPY, which reduces non-radiative decay and leads to enhanced fluorescence intensity in high viscosity environments; it also features a morpholine group that provides lysosome-targeting properties, allowing it to localize to lysosomes for viscosity detection. The probe has excitation/emission wavelengths of Ex/Em = 602/637 nm, and its fluorescence intensity shows a good linear relationship with log-transformed viscosity values. Lys-VBOD is stable across a wide pH range of 5.35 to 10.74, is not affected by macromolecules and proteins like BSA, has a fluorescence lifetime that increases with viscosity, and can visualize real-time lysosomal viscosity changes in live cells under Dexamethasone (HY-14648) stimulation[1].
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