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Pathways Recommended: Neuronal Signaling JAK/STAT Signaling
Results for "

Plant signaling

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

114

Inhibitors & Agonists

3

Screening Libraries

1

Fluorescent Dyes

6

Biochemical Assay Reagents

3

Peptides

73

Natural
Products

4

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0094
    Artemisinin
    Maximum Cited Publications
    32 Publications Verification

    Qinghaosu; NSC 369397

    		 HCV Parasite Akt Ferroptosis Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Artemisinin (Qinghaosu), a sesquiterpene lactone, is an anti-malarial agent isolated from the aerial parts of Artemisia annua L. plants . Artemisinin inhibits AKT signaling pathway by decreasing pAKT in a dose-dependent manner. Artemisinin reduces cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, tumorigenesis and metastasis and has neuroprotective effects .
    Artemisinin
  • HY-16563
    Narciclasine
    20+ Cited Publications

    Lycoricidinol

    		 ROCK Cancer
    Narciclasine is a plant growth modulator. Narciclasine modulates the Rho/Rho kinase/LIM kinase/cofilin signaling pathway, greatly increasing GTPase RhoA activity as well as inducing actin stress fiber formation in a RhoA-dependent manner.
    Narciclasine
  • HY-N0124
    Dioscin
    10+ Cited Publications

    Collettiside III; CCRIS 4123

    		 Autophagy Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Dioscin (CCRIS 4123; Collettiside III) is a natural plant-derived steroidal saponin that has good anti-cancer activity against a variety of cancer cells. Dioscin causes DNA damage and induces apoptosis in HeLa and SiHa cells. Dioscin regulates ROS-mediated DNA damage and mitochondrial signaling pathways, exerting anticancer activity .
    Dioscin
  • HY-W013242
    Gondoic acid

    cis-11-Eicosenoic acid

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) PKC ERK STAT Inflammation/Immunology
    Gondoic acid (cis-11-Eicosenoic acid), a monounsaturated long-chain fatty acid, is contained in a variety of plant oils and nuts. Gondoic acid can exert anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the production of ROS and the PKCθ/ERK/STAT3 signaling pathway. Gondoic acid can be used as a raw material for medical supplies and a moisturizing ingredient in cosmetic creams .
    Gondoic acid
  • HY-110066
    (Z)-Guggulsterone
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Apoptosis VEGFR Akt Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) SARS-CoV FXR Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    (Z)-Guggulsterone, a constituent of Indian Ayurvedic medicinal plant Commiphora mukul, inhibits the growth of human prostate cancer cells by causing apoptosis. (Z)-Guggulsterone inhibits angiogenesis by suppressing the VEGF–VEGF-R2–Akt signaling axis . (Z)-Guggulsterone is also a potent FXR antagonist. (Z)-Guggulsterone reduces ACE2 expression and SARS-CoV-2 infection .
    (Z)-Guggulsterone
  • HY-122464
    (±)-Jasmonic acid

    		Herbicide Others
    (±)-Jasmonic acid is an endogenous growth regulator closely related to plant resistance to abiotic stresses, used to activate defense responses to wounding, herbivory, and pathogen attacks. (±)-Jasmonic acid does not play an independent regulatory role, but works in a complex signaling network with other plant hormone signaling pathways. In addition, (±)-Jasmonic acid can also reduce chlorophyll levels in green and etiolated barley leaf segments and inhibit the elongation of rice seedlings .
    (±)-Jasmonic acid
  • HY-N11420
    Coronatine

    		Bacterial Phytohormone Others
    Coronatine is a plant growth regulator that mimicks the jasmonic acid-isoleucine conjugate (JA-Ile), targets the jasmonic acid receptor COI1, activates the jasmonic acid signaling pathway, thereby inhibiting salicylic acid (SA)-dependent defense responses. Coronatine antagonizes the stomatal closure, induces plant cell necrosis and chlorosis, interfers with plant hormone balance, thereby promoting pathogen infection .
    Coronatine
  • HY-N0101
    Neohesperidin
    5+ Cited Publications

    Hesperetin 7-O-neohesperidoside

    		 β-catenin Wnt Inflammation/Immunology
    Neohesperidin is a flavonoid compound abundant in citrus plants with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Neohesperidin can upregulate the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, enhance the nuclear translocation of β-catenin and the differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells .
    Neohesperidin
  • HY-Y0537E
    Potassium chloride, for cell culture
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Calcium Channel Potassium Channel Biochemical Assay Reagents Neurological Disease
    Potassium chloride, for cell culture is potassium chloride that can be used for cell culture. Potassium chloride, for cell culture increases extracellular potassium ion concentration to induce cellular depolarization, thereby activating voltage-gated calcium channels and regulating intracellular calcium signaling. Potassium chloride, for cell culture upregulates Brn-5. Potassium chloride, for cell culture inhibits the proliferation of neurons and some plant cells .
    Potassium chloride, for cell culture
  • HY-N7378
    N-Hydroxypipecolic acid
    5 Publications Verification

    1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid; NHP

    		 Bacterial Inflammation/Immunology
    N-Hydroxypipecolic acid (1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid), a plant metabolite and a systemic acquired resistance (SAR) regulator, orchestrates SAR establishment in concert with the immune signal salicylic acid. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid accumulates systemically in the plant foliage in response to pathogen attack. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid induces SAR to bacterial and oomycete infection .
    N-Hydroxypipecolic acid
  • HY-W013507
    (rac)-Methyl jasmonate

    		Environmental Pollutants Glutathione Peroxidase Phytohormone Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NF-κB Apoptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    (rac)-Methyl jasmonate is the racemate of Methyl jasmonate (HY-135663). Methyl jasmonate is a phytohormone that regulates the defense response of plants under biotic and biotic stress through jasmonate signaling pathway. Methyl jasmonate inhibits the activation of NF-κB signaling pathway. Methyl jasmonate can promote the mitochondrial ROS production, but also scavenges free radicals and reduces the oxidative stress. Methyl jasmonate exhibits anti-inflammatory, antitumor, anticonvulsant, antinociceptive and sedative activities .
    (rac)-Methyl jasmonate
  • HY-N0576
    Solanesol
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Heme Oxygenase (HO) HSP p38 MAPK Akt Apoptosis Caspase PARP Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Solanesol is an orally active aliphatic terpene alcohol. Solanesol is mainly found in tobacco and other Solanaceae plants. Solanesol induces HO-1 and Hsp70 expression, activates p38 and Akt signaling pathways, and inhibits Apoptosis (reduces caspase-3 and PARP cleavage). Solanesol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective activities. Solanesol can be used in the research of Huntington's disease, alcoholic liver disease, chronic inflammatory pain, anxiety, Alzheimer's disease, and bipolar disorder .
    Solanesol
  • HY-12524
    Bikinin
    2 Publications Verification

    Abrasin

    		 GSK-3 Others
    Bikinin is a non-steroidal, ATP-competitive inhibitor of plant GSK-3/Shaggy-like kinases and activates BR (brassinosteroids) signaling.
    Bikinin
  • HY-D0155
    Zinpyr-1
    4 Publications Verification

    		 Fluorescent Dye Others
    Zinpyr-1 is a zinc-responsive fluorescent indicator and a membrane-permeable metal-binding probe. Zinpyr-1 forms a complex with Mn 2+ ions and generates a fluorescence turn-on signal. Zinpyr-1 binds to free zinc ions in serum, enabling quantitative detection of free zinc concentration. Zinpyr-1 produces fluorescence signals reflecting the relative zinc concentration in plant root cells, localizes to specific layers of plant root cells, and can be used to support analyses related to plant zinc transporter mutations and homeostasis .
    Zinpyr-1
  • HY-101409
    O-Acetylserine

    O-Acetyl-L-serine

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Infection
    O-Acetylserine (O-Acetyl-L-serine) is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of the amino acid cysteine in bacteria and plants.
    O-Acetylserine
  • HY-133685
    N-Hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone

    C6-HSL

    		 Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease
    N-Hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone is a short-chained N-acyl homoserine lactone (AHL). N-hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone is also a mediator of bacterial quorum-sensing regulation. N-hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone promotes lipid accumulation in algae. AHL is an intercellular communication signal molecule in the quorum sensing system of Gram-negative bacteria and a medium for mediating information exchange between eukaryotic plants and prokaryotic bacteria. AHL can affect bacteria activities, such as biofilm formation, pigment synthesis, and antibiotic synthesis .
    N-Hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone
  • HY-N9497
    Galactinol

    		Galectin Fungal Infection
    Galactinol is a disaccharide carbohydrate serving as a galactosyl donor, which belongs to the raffinose family oligosaccharide pathway and acts as an important osmoprotectant. Galactinol not only induces disease resistance in plants against fungal and bacterial pathogens, but also significantly enhances plant tolerance to abiotic stresses such as drought, high salinity, low temperature and oxidative damage. In addition, Galactinol has the ability to scavenge hydroxyl radicals, can act as a signaling component for root colonization-induced systemic resistance, and is positively correlated with seed longevity in various crops, making it a potential biomarker for evaluating seed vigor. Therefore, Galactinol can be used in the research of various plant diseases including fungal leaf spot, bacterial angular leaf spot, gray mold and soft rot .
    Galactinol
  • HY-P1934
    Cyclo(Phe-Pro)
    5+ Cited Publications

    Cyclo(phenylalanylprolyl); A-64863

    		 HCV Bacterial Antibiotic Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection
    Cyclo(Phe-Pro) (Cyclo(phenylalanylprolyl)) is a quorum-sensing molecule of Vibrio vulnificus that specifically interacts with RIG-I, inhibiting RIG-I polyubiquitination, suppressing IRF-3 activation, and reducing type I interferon production. Cyclo(Phe-Pro) enhances susceptibility to HCV and influenza virus and also alleviates plant aluminum toxicity stress. The mechanism of Cyclo(Phe-Pro) involves the regulation of host immune signaling pathways, bacterial virulence gene expression, and plant antioxidant systems, making it a promising candidate for research in viral infections, bacterial virulence regulation, and agricultural stress resistance .
    Cyclo(Phe-Pro)
  • HY-N2292
    Kinsenoside
    4 Publications Verification

    		 Keap1-Nrf2 Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Kinsenoside is the main active ingredient of the genus plant, and has various biological activities. Kinsenoside and Nrf2 depend on the protection of nuclear cells (NPCs), which significantly reduces their ability to survive. Kinsenoside Active NPC Medium AKT-ERK1/2-Nrf2 Signal passage, Prevent physical decline, aging, harmonious physical function impairment. Kinsenoside can improve the puncture guide model for intermediate vertebral wall discharge (IDD).
    Kinsenoside
  • HY-N0735
    Phellodendrine chloride
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Autophagy Apoptosis AMPK mTOR STAT Interleukin Related PKC p38 MAPK NF-κB COX Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) PI3K Akt MMP Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Phellodendrine chloride is an orally active plant alkaloid. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the proliferation of KRAS-mutated pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing macropinocytosis and glutamine metabolism, inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial apoptosis. Phellodendrine chloride promotes autophagy by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, alleviating intestinal damage in ulcerative colitis. Phellodendrine chloride can alleviate gouty arthritis by inhibiting the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. Phellodendrine chloride suppresses allergic reactions by altering the conformation of MRGPRB3/MRGPRX2 protein, thereby inhibiting the activation of PKC and subsequent downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling. Phellodendrine chloride inhibits the AKT/NF-κB pathway and down-regulates the expression of COX-2, thereby protecting zebrafish embryos from oxidative stress. Phellodendrine chloride has an anti-major depressive disorder (MDD) effect by down-regulating CHRM1, HTR1A, and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway .
    Phellodendrine chloride
  • HY-P10533
    Cysteine peptide

    		Tyrosinase Others
    Cysteine peptide is a tyrosinase inhibitor with skin-whitening, antioxidant and multi-regulatory activities. Cysteine peptide inhibits enzyme activity and blocks melanin transport, effectively reducing UV-B-induced skin erythema and pigmentation. Cysteine peptide synergistically maintains skin health by quenching ROS, resisting oxidative stress and promoting pheomelanin production. Cysteine peptide safely prevents daily ultraviolet damage and supports moderate sun exposure for vitamin D synthesis. Cysteine peptide also acts as a plant signaling factor to regulate vegetative growth, development and stress resistance responses .
    Cysteine peptide
  • HY-142006A
    (±)-Jasmonic-L-isoleucine

    (±)-JA-L-Ile

    		 Phytohormone Others
    (±)-Jasmonic-L-isoleucine ((±)-JA-L-Ile) is a mixture of (±)-Jasmonic acid (HY-122464) and isoleucine isomers. (±)-Jasmonic-L-isoleucine is a phytohormone that participates in the jasmonic acid signaling pathway. (±)-Jasmonic-L-isoleucine regulates biological processes in plants, including defense responses, growth and development, and stress tolerance .
    (±)-Jasmonic-L-isoleucine
  • HY-118828
    12-Oxo phytodienoic acid

    12-OPDA

    		 NF-κB p38 MAPK Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    12-Oxo phytodienoic acid (12-OPDA) is a plant lipid-derived anti-inflammatory compound. 12-Oxo phytodienoic acid suppresses neuroinflammation by inhibiting Nf-κB and p38 MAPK signaling in Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) (HY-D1056)-activated cells. 12-Oxo phytodienoic acid can be used for neurodegenerative diseases research .
    12-Oxo phytodienoic acid
  • HY-N2013
    Aristolactam I
    1 Publications Verification

    Aristololactam; Aristolactam

    		 Drug Metabolite Aquaporin Cadherin TGF-beta/Smad Endocrinology Cancer
    Aristolactam I is an AQP1 inhibitor and Aristolochic acid I metabolite. Aristolactam I can be isolated from Aristolochia plants. Aristolactam I downregulates Twist1 expression, increases E-cadherin expression, and activates the TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Aristolactam I has anticancer activity against breast cancer. Aristolactam I is nephrotoxic. Aristolactam I is mainly used in the study of breast cancer and kidney diseases such as renal interstitial fibrosis .
    Aristolactam I
  • HY-N7697
    Chitotetraose tetrahydrochloride

    		Others Others
    Chitotetraose tetrahydrochloride is a short-chain chitin oligomer derived from arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Chitotetraose tetrahydrochloride activates the AM fungus-dependent conserved symbiotic signaling pathway (CSSP) in actinorhizal plant species .
    Chitotetraose tetrahydrochloride
  • HY-110398
    5,6,7-Trimethoxyflavone
    1 Publications Verification

    Baicalein trimethyl ether

    		 NF-κB AP-1 STAT HSV CMV Enterovirus Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    5,6,7-Trimethoxyflavone is a flavonoid compound that can be isolated from plants Callicarpa japonica. 5,6,7-Trimethoxyflavone exhibits antiviral and anti-inflammatory activities through inhibition of NF-κB/AP-1/STAT signaling pathway .
    5,6,7-Trimethoxyflavone
  • HY-N2259
    Curcumenol
    4 Publications Verification

    (+)-Curcumenol

    		 Cytochrome P450 Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Curcumenol ((+)-Curcumenol) is a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 12.6 μM, which is one of constituents in the plants of medicinally important genus of Curcuma zedoaria, with neuroprotection, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor and hepatoprotective activities. Curcumenol ((+)-Curcumenol) suppresses Akt-mediated NF-κB activation and p38 MAPK signaling pathway in LPS-stimulated BV-2 microglial cells .
    Curcumenol
  • HY-N1854
    Pinobanksin 3-acetate

    		Drug Derivative Apoptosis Wnt Cancer
    Pinobanksin 3-acetate is a flavanone and flavonoid ester with antioxidant activity. Pinobanksin 3-acetate is naturally present in Sonoran propolis, honey, medicinal plants, and forestry coproducts of Pinus caribaea. Pinobanksin 3-acetate exerts anti-colorectal cancer activity by modulating proliferation, apoptosis, cell cycle, and Wnt signaling pathways. Pinobanksin 3-acetate can be used for the research of colon cancer .
    Pinobanksin 3-acetate
  • HY-N3651
    Curzerenone
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis PI3K Akt mTOR Infection Cancer
    Curzerenone is an orally active sesquiterpene compound and Antibacterial agent. Curzerenone can be isolated from Curcuma zedoaria and Curcuma aeruginosa plants. Curzerenone increases ROS levels, activates Apoptotic signaling pathways, and attenuates the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Curzerenone exhibits anticancer activity against liver cancer and cervical cancer. Curzerenone has antioxidant effects. Curzerenone shows weak antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli. Curzerenone can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma, cervical cancer, and Escherichia coli infection .
    Curzerenone
  • HY-N2375
    L-Quebrachitol

    		Wnt β-catenin p38 MAPK Metabolic Disease
    L-Quebrachitol is a methoxy analog of inositol that can be isolated from plants. L-Quebrachitol has free-radical scavenging, gastroprotection, anti-platelet aggregation and anti-diabetic activity. L-Quebrachitol promotes osteoblastogenesis by uppregulation of BMP-2, runt-related transcription factor-2 (Runx2), MAPK (ERK, JNK, p38α), and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway .
    L-Quebrachitol
  • HY-N0642
    α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate

    		Drug Derivative Calcium Channel Metabolic Disease
    α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate is a neutral sugar present in plants, animals, viruses and bacteria. α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate is a ligand for α-L-rhamnose-recognizing lectin sites, trigger intracellular signaling pathways. α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate induces rhaE and rhaA expression as a specific carbon source in Aspergillus nidulans, while glucose inhibits its cellular uptake. α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate induces rapid and transient increases in intracellular free Ca 2+ concentration in normal human dermal fibroblasts .
    α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate
  • HY-122308
    Militarine

    		NF-κB Apoptosis Interleukin Related COX Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Inflammation/Immunology
    Militarine is a plant growth inhibitor and anti-inflammatory agent. Militarine inhibits the elongation of radicles and hypocotyls in seedlings of lettuce, Italian ryegrass and timothy grass. Militarine alleviates PM2.5-induced inflammatory injury and inhibits cell migration in human alveolar epithelial A549 cells by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway, reducing oxidative stress and the release of inflammatory factors. Militarine can be used in studies related to PM2.5-induced pulmonary diseases .
    Militarine
  • HY-121615
    α-Phellandrene

    alpha-Phellandrene

    		 Environmental Pollutants Insecticide NO Synthase Apoptosis Autophagy Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    α-Phellandrene (alpha-Phellandrene) is an orally active monoterpenoid and insecticide. α-Phellandrene can be isolated from plant essential oils. α-Phellandrene induces Apoptosis and Autophagy. α-Phellandrene promotes cAMP signaling pathway and increases NO production. α-Phellandrene has anti-inflammatory and anticancer (sarcoma) activities. α-Phellandrene shows insecticidal activity against Lucilia cuprina L3. α-Phellandrene reduces mechanical hyperalgesia .
    α-Phellandrene
  • HY-Y0136
    3-Indoleacetonitrile
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Influenza Virus HSV VSV Infection
    3-Indoleacetonitrile is an indole derivative with anti-influenza activity. 3-Indoleacetonitrile is a plant hormone produced by cruxiferous vegetables. 3-Indoleacetonitrile exerts profound antiviral activity against a broad spectrum of influenza A viruses, HSV-1 and VSV viruses in vitro. 3-Indoleacetonitrile diminishes lung virus titers and alleviates lung lesions in vivo. 3-Indoleacetonitrile induces an increase in mitochondrial antiviral-signaling (MAVS) protein levels. 3-Indoleacetonitrile can be used in research for combating viral infections including COVID-19, HSV-1, and VSV .
    3-Indoleacetonitrile
  • HY-151931
    JA-ACC

    Jasmonyl-ACC

    		 Phytohormone Metabolic Disease
    JA-ACC (Jasmonyl-ACC) is a derivative of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC). ACC is the direct precursor of the plant hormone ethylene. JA-ACC inhibits root growth in Arabidopsis and the inhibition is independent of jasmonic acid (JA) signaling .
    JA-ACC
  • HY-W045071
    N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone

    		Bacterial Infection
    N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone is a bacterial quorum sensing molecule produced in the rhizosphere. N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone, a bacterial quorum sensing signal, induces transcriptional changes in Arabidopsis and may contribute to tuning plant growth to the microbial composition of the rhizosphere .
    N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone
  • HY-B0094R
    Artemisinin (Standard)

    Qinghaosu (Standard); NSC 369397 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards HCV Parasite Akt Ferroptosis Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Artemisinin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Artemisinin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Artemisinin (Qinghaosu), a sesquiterpene lactone, is an anti-malarial agent isolated from the aerial parts of Artemisia annua L. plants . Artemisinin inhibits AKT signaling pathway by decreasing pAKT in a dose-dependent manner. Artemisinin reduces cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, tumorigenesis and metastasis and has neuroprotective effects .
    Artemisinin (Standard)
  • HY-N0918
    Desmethoxyyangonin

    Demethoxyyangonin; 5,6-Dehydrokavain

    		 Monoamine Oxidase JAK IKK STAT NO Synthase Cytochrome P450 Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Desmethoxyyangonin is one of the six major kavalactones found in the Piper methysticum (kava) plant. Desmethoxyyangonin is a selective inhibitor of monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) (IC50: 0.123  µM). Desmethoxyyangonin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting Jak2/STAT3 and IKK signaling pathways. Desmethoxyyangonin induces CYP3A23 expression and leads to skeletal muscle relaxation .
    Desmethoxyyangonin
  • HY-B0854
    Mancozeb

    		Environmental Pollutants Lactate Dehydrogenase Apoptosis Fungal Cytochrome P450 Keap1-Nrf2 Infection Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Mancozeb is a widely used fungicide that is effective against fungal diseases in most cereals, vegetables, fruits and ornamental plants. In addition, Mancozeb can cause liver damage in mice by activating the Keap1/Nrf2 signaling pathway. Mancozeb upregulates lactate dehydrogenase and cytochrome c to alter cell metabolism and induce cell death. Mancozeb has reproductive toxicity and can induce apoptosis in ovarian cells .
    Mancozeb
  • HY-N0427
    Phellodendrine

    		Akt NF-κB AMPK mTOR PKC STAT Interleukin Related p38 MAPK COX Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Autophagy PI3K MMP Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Phellodendrine is an orally active plant alkaloid. Phellodendrine inhibits the proliferation of KRAS-mutated pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing macropinocytosis and glutamine metabolism, inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial apoptosis. Phellodendrine promotes autophagy by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, alleviating intestinal damage in ulcerative colitis. Phellodendrine can alleviate gouty arthritis by inhibiting the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. Phellodendrine suppresses allergic reactions by altering the conformation of MRGPRB3/MRGPRX2 protein, thereby inhibiting the activation of PKC and subsequent downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling. Phellodendrine inhibits the AKT/NF-κB pathway and down-regulates the expression of COX-2, thereby protecting zebrafish embryos from oxidative stress. Phellodendrine has an anti-major depressive disorder (MDD) effect by down-regulating CHRM1, HTR1A, and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway .
    Phellodendrine
  • HY-164126
    6-O-Bis-(4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzyloxyphosphoryl)-D-trehalose

    		Others Others
    6-O-Bis-(4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzyloxyphosphoryl)-D-trehalose is a synthetic compound that interferes with plant sugar signaling. After being absorbed by plants, 6-O-Bis-(4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzyloxyphosphoryl)-D-trehalose can trigger the release of T6P by light exposure, thereby activating the signaling pathway inside the plant. 6-O-Bis-(4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzyloxyphosphoryl)-D-trehalose can be used to study plant biosynthesis .
    6-O-Bis-(4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzyloxyphosphoryl)-D-trehalose
  • HY-W010410
    Oct-1-en-3-ol

    		Environmental Pollutants Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Oct-1-en-3-ol, a fatty acid fragrant, is a self-stimulating oxylipin messenger. Oct-1-en-3-ol serves as a signaling molecule in plant cellular responses, plant-herbivore interactions, and plant-plant interactions. Oct-1-en-3-ol causes dopamine neuron degeneration through disruption of dopamine handling .
    Oct-1-en-3-ol
  • HY-N1904
    4′-Hydroxywogonin

    8-Methoxyapigenin

    		 IKK NF-κB p38 MAPK PI3K Akt Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Apoptosis Caspase Bcl-2 Family Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    4′-Hydroxywogonin (8-Methoxyapigenin), a flavonoid, could be isolated from a variety of plants including Scutellaria barbata and Verbena littoralis. 4′-Hydroxywogonin has anti-inflammatory activity via TAK1/IKK/NF-κB, MAPKs and PI3/AKT signaling pathways. 4′-Hydroxywogonin inhibits angiogenesis by disrupting PI3K/AKT signaling. 4′-Hydroxywogonin inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis .
    4′-Hydroxywogonin
  • HY-118828B
    12-Oxo phytodienoic acid (≥90%)
    1 Publications Verification

    12-OPDA (≥90%)

    		 NF-κB p38 MAPK TNF Receptor Interleukin Related NO Synthase Keap1-Nrf2 Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    12-Oxo phytodienoic acid (≥90%) (12-OPDA (≥90%)) is a plant lipid-derived anti-inflammatory compound. 12-Oxo phytodienoic acid (≥90%) induces the expression of SOCS-1 and inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced activation of the NF-κB and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. 12-Oxo phytodienoic acid (≥90%) inhibits LPS-induced expression of IL-6 and TNF-α, and reduces LPS-induced NO production by decreasing iNOS levels. 12-Oxo phytodienoic acid (≥90%) induces activation of the Nrf2 signaling cascade. 12-Oxo phytodienoic acid (≥90%) can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases .
    12-Oxo phytodienoic acid (≥90%)
  • HY-W087988
    3-Pentanol

    		Bacterial Sex Pheromone Phytohormone Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    3-Pentanol is an active organic compound produced by plants and is a component of insect-released pheromones. 3-Pentanol can trigger plant immunity against microbial pathogens and pests in crops by activating the SA and JA signaling pathways.
    3-Pentanol
  • HY-N6901
    Luteolin 7-sulfate

    		Epigenetic Reader Domain Metabolic Disease
    Luteolin 7-sulfate is isolated from Phyllospadix iwatensis Makino, a marine plant. Luteolin 7-sulfate attenuates TYR gene expression through the intervention of a cAMP-responsive element binding protein (CREB)- and microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF)-mediated signaling pathway, leading to the decreased melanin synthesis .
    Luteolin 7-sulfate
  • HY-N0124R
    Dioscin (Standard)

    Collettiside III (Standard); CCRIS 4123 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Autophagy Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Dioscin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dioscin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dioscin (CCRIS 4123; Collettiside III) is a natural plant-derived steroidal saponin that has good anti-cancer activity against a variety of cancer cells. Dioscin causes DNA damage and induces apoptosis in HeLa and SiHa cells. Dioscin regulates ROS-mediated DNA damage and mitochondrial signaling pathways, exerting anticancer activity .
    Dioscin (Standard)
  • HY-W587827
    Thiamine triphosphoric acid ester

    Thiamine triphosphate

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Thiamine triphosphoric acid ester (Thiamine triphosphate) is a neuroactive compound and a triphosphate derivative of vitamin thiamine. Thiamine triphosphoric acid ester exists in microorganisms, animal organs and plants. In E. coli, Thiamine triphosphoric acid ester is transiently produced under amino acid deficiency, while in mammalian cells, it is continuously produced at a low rate. Thiamine triphosphoric acid ester can be synthesized by two distinct enzymes (cytosolic AK1 and FoF1-ATP synthase in brain mitochondria). Thiamine triphosphoric acid ester plays a fundamental role in cellular metabolism or cellular signal transduction .
    Thiamine triphosphoric acid ester
  • HY-101409R
    O-Acetylserine (Standard)

    O-Acetyl-L-serine (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Infection
    O-Acetylserine (Standard) is the analytical standard of O-Acetylserine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. O-Acetylserine (O-Acetyl-L-serine) is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of the amino acid cysteine in bacteria and plants.
    O-Acetylserine (Standard)
  • HY-N6812
    Karacoline

    		NF-κB Endocrinology
    Karacoline, a diterpene alkaloid found in the plant Aconitum kusnezoffii, reduces degradation of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) via the NF-κB signaling pathway .
    Karacoline

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