196 Results for "

biological membranes

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (196)

196 Results for "biological membranes" in MCE Product Catalog:

387
387 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-Y0320
CAS No.: 67-68-5
Synonyms: DMSO, meets analytical specification of Ch.P.
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), meets analytical specification of Ch.P. is an aprotic solvent that dissolves polar and non-polar compounds, including water-insoluble therapeutic and toxic agents. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has a strong affinity for water and can rapidly penetrate or enhance the penetration of other substances into biological membranes. Dimethyl sulfoxide also has potential free radical scavenging and anticholinesterase effects and may affect coagulation activity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also induces histamine release from mast cells but is thought to have low systemic toxicity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also exhibits antifreeze and antibacterial properties .
MCE provides Dimethyl sulfoxide that complies with the inspection standards (Ch.P) of Part 4 of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2020 Edition). Amicrobic, low endotoxin, can be used in various biochemical experiments such as drug dissolution.
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61
61 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y0320C
CAS No.: 67-68-5
Synonyms: DMSO
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is an aprotic solvent that can dissolve water-insoluble therapeutic and toxic agents. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has a strong affinity for water and has the ability to rapidly penetrate or enhance the penetration of other substances through biological membranes. Dimethyl sulfoxide also has potential free radical scavenging and anticholinesterase effects and may affect coagulation activity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also induces histamine release from mast cells but is thought to have low systemic toxicity .
Low endotoxin, can be used in various biochemical experiments such as drug dissolution.
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37
37 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-141511
CAS No.: 874748-20-6
Purity:  97.74%
Coppersensor-1 (CS1) is a membrane-permeable fluorescent dye. Coppersensor-1 has a picomolar affinity for Cu + with high selectivity over competing cellular metalions. Coppersensor-1 as a probe, can selective and sensitive detection of copper(I) ions (Cu +) in biological samples, including live cells. Coppersensor-1 can be used for the research of imaging of severe diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disorders and neurogenerative diseases .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D1168
CAS No.: 1320-06-5
Oil Red O is a fat-soluble diazol dye, with a maximum absorption at 518 nm. Oil Red O stains neutral lipids and cholesteryl esters but not biological membranes. Oil Red O can be used for detecting and quantifying hepatic steatosis in mouse liver biopsies. Oil Red O staining efficiently helps to visualize the radical changes that occur in tissues as metabolic disease occurs and progresses .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6693
CAS No.: 2001-95-8
Synonyms: NSC 122023
Valinomycin is a potassium-specific ionophore, the valinomycin-K + complex can be incorporated into biological bilayer membranes with the hydrophobic surface of valinomycin, destroys the normal K + gradient across the membrane, and as a result kills the cells, incorporating into liposomes can significantly reduces the cytotoxicity and enhances the targeting effect. Valinomycin exhibits antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral, antitumor and insecticidal efficacy, thus can be used for relevant research .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-115340
CAS No.: 1002-62-6
Purity:  99.92%
Synonyms: Sodium decanoate; Sodium caprate
Decanoic acid sodium, also known as Decanoic acid sodium, is a salt of the fatty acid capric acid. It is easily soluble in water and has a slightly soapy smell. Decanoic acid sodium acts as a penetration enhancer, which means it increases the absorption and bioavailability of drugs across biological membranes, including the intestinal epithelium and the blood-brain barrier. This property makes it useful in pharmaceutical formulations to improve drug delivery and effectiveness. Furthermore, Decanoic acid sodium has potential applications in food preservatives and cosmetics due to its antibacterial properties.
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y0836
CAS No.: 123-25-1
Synonyms: Diethyl Butanedioate
Diethyl succinate (Diethyl Butanedioate) can be utilized at physiological pH, allowing it to penetrate biological membranes and integrate into the cells of tissue cultures, where it is metabolized via the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Diethyl succinate modulates the polarization and activation of microglial cells by reducing mitochondrial fission and the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), thereby exerting an inflammatory protective effect in primary microglial cells. Furthermore, Diethyl succinate is non-toxic and can be used in flavorings and seasonings .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-130462
CAS No.: 26853-31-6
Purity:  99.98%
Synonyms: POPC
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (POPC), a phospholipid, is a major component of biological membranes. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC is used for the preparation of liposomes and studying the properties of lipid bilayers .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0227
CAS No.: 77-86-1
Synonyms: Tris; Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

THAM (Tris) is a low-toxicity amino alcohol buffer, a specific CO2-consuming proton acceptor that buffers carbon dioxide and acid both in vitro and in vivo. THAM binds protons to form bicarbonate, reduces PaCO2, and induces intracellular alkalization, thereby ameliorating hypercapnia-induced elevation of pulmonary blood vessels and pulmonary arterial pressure. THAM may cause PaCO2 rebound, hypoglycemia, and respiratory depression. THAM removes amniotic epithelium and preserves the basement membrane, but depletes extracellular matrix and reduces the adhesion rate of limbal epithelial cells. THAM can act as a CO2 carrier to enhance the productivity and carbon utilization rate of Scenedesmus obliquus. THAM is a key component of buffer solutions used in various biological, cell culture, biochemical, and molecular biology applications .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6708
CAS No.: 27061-78-5
Alamethicin is a linear 20-amino acid antibiotic, which can induce voltage-gated conductance in model and cell membranes. Alamethicin exhibits antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, but not Gram-negative bacteria. Alamethicin can form an amphipathic α-helical structure in biological membranes .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-128200
CAS No.: 108985-27-9
Purity:  99.84%
Synonyms: PQS
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection Inflammation/Immunology

Pseudomonas quinolone signal (PQS) is a quorum-sensing signaling molecule produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The synthesis of Pseudomonas quinolone signal relies on the las quorum-sensing system, and its biological activity is associated with the rhl system. Pseudomonas quinolone signal regulates the expression of the virulence gene lasB. Additionally, Pseudomonas quinolone signal plays roles in iron acquisition, cytotoxicity, outer-membrane vesicle biogenesis, and host immune modulation .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0227B
CAS No.: 6850-28-8
Synonyms: Tris acetate; Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane acetate
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

THAM acetate is a low-toxicity amino alcohol buffer, a CO2-consuming proton acceptor that buffers carbon dioxide and acid both in vitro and in vivo. THAM acetate binds protons to form bicarbonate, reduces PaCO2, and induces intracellular alkalization, thereby ameliorating hypercapnia-induced elevation of pulmonary blood vessels and pulmonary arterial pressure. THAM acetate may cause PaCO2 rebound, hypoglycemia, and respiratory depression. THAM acetate removes amniotic epithelium and preserves the basement membrane, but depletes extracellular matrix and reduces the adhesion rate of limbal epithelial cells. THAM acetate can act as a CO2 carrier to enhance the productivity and carbon utilization rate of Scenedesmus obliquus. THAM acetate is a key component of buffer solutions used in various biological, cell culture, biochemical, and molecular biology applications .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0227J
CAS No.: 1185-53-1
Synonyms: Tris HCl (≥99%, for cell culture); Tris hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture)
THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) is a low-toxicity amino alcohol buffer, a specific CO2-consuming proton acceptor that buffers carbon dioxide and acid both in vitro and in vivo. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) binds protons to form bicarbonate, reduces PaCO2, and induces intracellular alkalization, thereby ameliorating hypercapnia-induced elevation of pulmonary blood vessels and pulmonary arterial pressure. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) may cause PaCO2 rebound, hypoglycemia, and respiratory depression. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) removes amniotic epithelium and preserves the basement membrane, but depletes extracellular matrix and reduces the adhesion rate of limbal epithelial cells. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) can act as a CO2 carrier to enhance the productivity and carbon utilization rate of Scenedesmus obliquus. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) is a key component of buffer solutions used in various biological, cell culture, biochemical, and molecular biology applications .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W011404
CAS No.: 60-01-5
Synonyms: Glyceryl tributyrate
Tributyrin (Glyceryl tributyrate), a neutral short-chain fatty acid triglyceride, is a stable and rapidly absorbed proagent of Butyric Acid. Tributyrin diffuses through biological membranes and is metabolized by intracellular lipases, releasing effective butyrate directly into the cell in vivo. Tributyrin has potent antiproliferative, proapoptotic and differentiation-inducing effects .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D1378
CAS No.: 959839-06-6
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

C-Laurdan is a modified Laurdan (HY-D0080) probe that imaging lipid rafts with environmentally sensitive fluorescence. C-Laurdan can be used in research of lipid arrangement and fluidity in biological membranes or artificial lipid membranes .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W591461
Target:  

Liposome

Research Areas:  

Cancer

DSPE-PEG-COOH, MW 2000 is a phospholipid polyPEG which can be used to prepare liposomes or nanoparticles. The terminal carboxylic acid can react with primary amine groups to form a stable amide bond.
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N3980
CAS No.: 489-86-1
Synonyms: Champacol; Guaiac alcohol
Guaiol is a sesquiterpenoid alcohol with oral activity found in various traditional Chinese medicines, exhibiting biological activities such as anti-proliferative, autophagy-promoting, insecticidal, anti-anxiety, anti-inflammatory, diuretic, and blood pressure-lowering effects. Guaiol induces apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer cells by regulating the stability of RAD51 through autophagy modulation. Guaiol can also act directly on parasites, inhibiting their growth by affecting the kinetoplast, mitochondrial matrix and plasma membrane of the promastigotes. Guaiol kills amastigotes at an IC50 of 0.01 µg/mL. Guaiol can be used in research related to cancer, infections, cardiovascular diseases, and inflammatory conditions [4]
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1983
CAS No.: 38395-02-7
Caudatin is an orally active and brain-penetrant C-21 steroidal found in Cynanchum bungei decne with a variety of biological activities. Caudatin can inhibit cell proliferation, migration, invasion, cause cell phase arrest, induce apoptosis, autophagy, ROS prodution and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential. Caudatin activates PARP, caspase-3, -7, -9, upregulates pro-apoptotic Bad and Bax and downregulates anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL. Caudatin suppresses VEGF, FAK phosphorylation, upregulates p21, p27, DR5 protein expression, activates the p38 MAPK, JNK and PPARα/TFEB-mediated autophagy-lysosomal signaling pathways. Caudatin can be used for the research of cancer, inflammation and neurological disease, such as glioma and Alzheimer's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-B2235B
CAS No.: 8002-43-5
Synonyms: L-α-Phosphatidylcholine (egg yolk, Type XVI-E), 99%, lyophilized powder; 1,2-Diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (egg yolk, Type XVI-E), 99%; egg yolk Lecithins, Type XVI-E, 99%
L-α-Lecithin (egg yolk, Type XVI-E), 99% (L-α-Phosphatidylcholine (egg yolk, Type XVI-E), 99%) is an active biomaterial. L-α-Lecithin (egg yolk, Type XVI-E), 99% forms liposomes with compounds (PF or BA). L-α-Lecithin (egg yolk, Type XVI-E), 99% increases membrane fluidity and affects microemulsion stability and fluorescence intensity stained with Nile red (HY-D0718). L-α-Lecithin (egg yolk, Type XVI-E), 99% It can be used for cell membrane structure research, biological membrane potential research, and liposome research .
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Cat. No.: HY-W014069
CAS No.: 71310-21-9
Synonyms: 11-Thioundecanoic acid; MUA; MUDA
11-Mercaptoundecanoic acid (11-Thioundecanoic acid; MUA; MUDA) is a self-assembled monolayer membrane composed of long-chain alkane chains and carboxyl-containing thioalcohols and can be used as a metal surface modifier. 11-Mercaptoundecanoic acid is widely applied in the research of molecular probes, self-assembled membranes, nanomaterials, and biological materials, etc .
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