21 Results for "

pulmonary membranes

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (21)

21 Results for "pulmonary membranes" in MCE Product Catalog:

17
17 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-P1645
CAS No.: 9001-73-4
Papain is a cysteine protease of the peptidase C1 family. Papain enhances red cell agglutination by anti-D and anti-A, and increases red cell sensitivity to K cell-mediated lysis in ADCC assays. Papain can induce pulmonary emphysema. Papain can be used for the researches of Rh haemolytic disease of the newborn and pulmonary emphysema .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0227
CAS No.: 77-86-1
Synonyms: Tris; Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

THAM (Tris) is a low-toxicity amino alcohol buffer, a specific CO2-consuming proton acceptor that buffers carbon dioxide and acid both in vitro and in vivo. THAM binds protons to form bicarbonate, reduces PaCO2, and induces intracellular alkalization, thereby ameliorating hypercapnia-induced elevation of pulmonary blood vessels and pulmonary arterial pressure. THAM may cause PaCO2 rebound, hypoglycemia, and respiratory depression. THAM removes amniotic epithelium and preserves the basement membrane, but depletes extracellular matrix and reduces the adhesion rate of limbal epithelial cells. THAM can act as a CO2 carrier to enhance the productivity and carbon utilization rate of Scenedesmus obliquus. THAM is a key component of buffer solutions used in various biological, cell culture, biochemical, and molecular biology applications .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0227J
CAS No.: 1185-53-1
Synonyms: Tris HCl (≥99%, for cell culture); Tris hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture)
THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) is a low-toxicity amino alcohol buffer, a specific CO2-consuming proton acceptor that buffers carbon dioxide and acid both in vitro and in vivo. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) binds protons to form bicarbonate, reduces PaCO2, and induces intracellular alkalization, thereby ameliorating hypercapnia-induced elevation of pulmonary blood vessels and pulmonary arterial pressure. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) may cause PaCO2 rebound, hypoglycemia, and respiratory depression. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) removes amniotic epithelium and preserves the basement membrane, but depletes extracellular matrix and reduces the adhesion rate of limbal epithelial cells. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) can act as a CO2 carrier to enhance the productivity and carbon utilization rate of Scenedesmus obliquus. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) is a key component of buffer solutions used in various biological, cell culture, biochemical, and molecular biology applications .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0460
CAS No.: 411207-31-3
Synonyms: BA-679 BR monohydrate
Target:  

mAChR

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Tiotropium bromide monohydrate (BA-679 BR monohydrate) is a long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator. Tiotropium bromide monohydrate blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic M1, M2, and M3 receptors, prevents bronchoconstriction, and dilates bronchial airways. Tiotropium bromide monohydrate is applicable to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0227B
CAS No.: 6850-28-8
Synonyms: Tris acetate; Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane acetate
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

THAM acetate is a low-toxicity amino alcohol buffer, a CO2-consuming proton acceptor that buffers carbon dioxide and acid both in vitro and in vivo. THAM acetate binds protons to form bicarbonate, reduces PaCO2, and induces intracellular alkalization, thereby ameliorating hypercapnia-induced elevation of pulmonary blood vessels and pulmonary arterial pressure. THAM acetate may cause PaCO2 rebound, hypoglycemia, and respiratory depression. THAM acetate removes amniotic epithelium and preserves the basement membrane, but depletes extracellular matrix and reduces the adhesion rate of limbal epithelial cells. THAM acetate can act as a CO2 carrier to enhance the productivity and carbon utilization rate of Scenedesmus obliquus. THAM acetate is a key component of buffer solutions used in various biological, cell culture, biochemical, and molecular biology applications .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-140741
Purity:  99.89%
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

DSPE-PEG2000-OH is an absorption enhancer. DSPE-PEG2000-OH reduces the expression levels of ZO-1 and Occludin. DSPE-PEG2000-OH enhances the pulmonary absorption of poorly absorbable macromolecules via the paracellular pathway without altering pulmonary membrane fluidity .
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Cat. No.: HY-N5074
CAS No.: 179464-23-4
Terrestrosin D is an orally active apoptosis inducer. Terrestrosin D induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 and S phases, reduces mitochondrial membrane potential, and inhibits the growth of cancer cells and endothelial cells. Terrestrosin D is studied in castration-resistant prostate cancer and pulmonary fibrosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-114220
CAS No.: 873546-31-7
Purity:  98.41%
Research Areas:  

Infection

T-2307 is an antifungal agent with blood-brain barrier penetration. T-2307 exhibits broad-spectrum antifungal activity against Candida species, including echinocandin-resistant strains, Cryptococcus neoformans, Cryptococcus gattii, and some Aspergillus species. T-2307 selectively targets fungal mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes III and IV, causing collapse of the fungal mitochondrial membrane potential and exerting fungicidal or fungistatic effects. T-2307 can be used in research related to fungal infections such as invasive candidiasis, cryptococcosis, and aspergillosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-114457
CAS No.: 245126-95-8
Synonyms: L-alpha-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate; (PtdIns)-(4,5)-P2
Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (L-alpha-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate) is a plasma membrane lipid that is enriched in the cytoplasmic leaflet of the plasma membrane. Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate serves as a substrate for phospholipase C and class I PI3K, generating diacylglycerol, inositol (1,4,5)-trisphosphate, and phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-trisphosphate. Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate contributes to lamellipodial protrusion, directional cell migration, focal adhesion lipid generation, and trafficking of the GABAA receptor. Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate can be used in research related to acute lung injury and pulmonary edema .
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Cat. No.: HY-N9279
CAS No.: 23291-96-5
Synonyms: Monocrotaline pyrrole; MCTP; 3,8-Didehydromonocrotaline
Dehydromonocrotaline is a mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I NADH oxidase inhibitor, with a IC50 of 62.06 μM and a Ki of 8.1 μM in rats. Dehydromonocrotaline exerts non-competitive inhibitory effects by modifying cysteine thiol groups on complex I, and does not bind to the NADH-binding site. Dehydromonocrotaline dissipates mitochondrial membrane potential and reduces ATP levels. Dehydromonocrotaline can be used in studies related to hepatotoxicity, pulmonary hypertension and liver tumors .
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Cat. No.: HY-W100959
CAS No.: 527-17-3
Synonyms: Tetramethylquinone
Target:  

Drug Derivative

Research Areas:  

Others

Duroquinone (Tetramethylquinone) is a model compound of amphiphilic quinone, which can be used as an oxidative-reductive activity probe. Duroquinone can be easily reduced by biological systems to hydrogen peroxide (DQH₂) or semi-quinone free radicals (DQ•⁻). Duroquinone can freely pass through the cell membrane, facilitating the study of the electron transfer process inside and outside the cells. Duroquinone can be used to investigate the relationship between metabolism in the pulmonary circulation and endothelial cells .
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Cat. No.: HY-N6812
CAS No.: 39089-30-0
Karacoline is an orally active PPARγ activator and ERK/JNK MAPK inhibitor. Karacoline restricts ROS production, maintains mitochondrial membrane potential, and inhibits pulmonary cell apoptosis. Karacoline inhibits NF-κB pathway activation, reduces acetylation levels of p65 and the expression of MMP14 and MMP9, enhances the expression of type II collagen (collagen II) and aggrecan (aggrecan), and suppresses extracellular matrix degradation. In a mouse model of sepsis-induced acute lung injury, Karacoline alleviates lung injury, inhibits the release of IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α, increases the Bcl-2/BAX ratio, and reduces caspase 3 expression. Karacoline can be used in research related to acute lung injury and intervertebral disc degeneration .
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Cat. No.: HY-152656
CAS No.: 15763-11-8
2-Hydrazinyl-adenosine is a synthetic intermediate. Derivatives of 2-Hydrazinyl-adenosine act as A2A adenosine receptor agonists. 2-Hydrazinyl-adenosine is used in the research of neurodegenerative diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-165407
CAS No.: 99453-84-6
Target:  

NKCC

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Neltenexine is a mucolytic agent and an inhibitor of anion hypersecretion. Neltenexine acts on NKCC1, NBC1 and AE2 transporters located on the basolateral membrane of airway epithelial cells . Neltenexine reduces Cl -/HCO3 - uptake by inhibiting NKCC1 and NBC1, activates AE2 to promote Cl - excretion, reduces β2-adrenergic agonist-induced anion hypersecretion without blocking CFTR channels, and maintains appropriate airway fluid levels . Neltenexine can be used in research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and emphysema .
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Cat. No.: HY-155514
CAS No.: 3052340-42-5
Target:  

Influenza Virus

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

HA-IN-1 (compound 5g) is a Hemagglutinin (HA) ligand with high affinity, targeting to the trypsin cleavage site of HA. HA-IN-1 inhibits HA-mediated membrane fusion and reduces the pulmonary virus titer in vivo. HA-IN-1 is a potential influenza A virus (IAV) inhibitor, and an anti-influenza agent .
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Cat. No.: HY-132184S
CAS No.: 1881277-30-0
Synonyms: 5,6-EET-d11; (±)5,6-EpETrE-d11
5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid-d11 (5,6-EET-d11) is deuterium labeled 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid. 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid is one of the four major epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (EET) isomers metabolized from Arachidonic acid (HY-109590). 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid induces peripheral vasodilation and lowers blood pressure by inhibiting T-type calcium channels (Cav3.2: IC50 = 0.54 μM). 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid causes vasoconstriction in hypoxic pulmonary blood vessels via activating Rho kinase in a membrane depolarization-dependent manner. 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid induces mechanical pain by activating TRPA1. 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid can be used in studies related to hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction, mechanical hyperalgesia and hypertension.
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Cat. No.: HY-D3153
CAS No.: 2693397-68-9
PbQ is a tubulin inhibitor (with an IC50 of 5 μM against goat tubulin) and a fluorescent probe for cuprous ions Cu (I). PbQ can penetrate the membrane of peripheral blood mononuclear cells, form a stable 1:1 complex with Cu + ions, and exhibits low toxicity and good biocompatibility toward macrophage cell lines. In addition, PbQ promotes tubulin degradation and disrupts the microtubule network in lung epithelial cells without affecting actin. PbQ also possesses genotoxicity by forming DNA base adducts, and it can activate caspase-3 and apoptosis-related genes, induce loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, and trigger cell apoptosis. PbQ can be used in studies related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-165407A
CAS No.: 99461-80-0
Target:  

NKCC

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Neltenexine hydrochloride is a mucolytic agent and an inhibitor of anion hypersecretion. Neltenexine hydrochloride acts on NKCC1, NBC1 and AE2 transporters located on the basolateral membrane of airway epithelial cells . Neltenexine hydrochloride reduces Cl -/HCO3 - uptake by inhibiting NKCC1 and NBC1, activates AE2 to promote Cl - excretion, reduces β2-adrenergic agonist-induced anion hypersecretion without blocking CFTR channels, and maintains appropriate airway fluid levels . Neltenexine hydrochloride can be used in research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and emphysema .
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Cat. No.: HY-184681
CAS No.: 3109318-09-1
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

β2AR agonist 7 is a MABA with both muscarinic acetylcholine M3 receptor antagonistic activity and β2-adrenergic receptor agonistic activity, with a Ki of 1.75 nM for hM3 and an EC50 of 0.054 nM for hβ2. β2AR agonist 7 binds to the M3 muscarinic receptor with high affinity and long-acting kinetic characteristics. β2AR agonist 7 induces smooth muscle relaxation and acts as a bronchoprotective agent against acute bronchoconstriction. β2AR agonist 7 can be used in the research of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-184680
CAS No.: 3109318-04-6
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

β2AR agonist 6 is a MABA with both muscarinic acetylcholine M3 receptor antagonistic activity and β2 adrenergic receptor agonistic activity, with a Ki of 1.95 nM against hM3 and an EC50 of 0.266 nM against hβ2. β2AR agonist 6 binds to the M3 muscarinic receptor with high affinity and exhibits long-lasting binding, while displaying subnanomolar agonist activity at the β2 adrenergic receptor. β2AR agonist 6 induces smooth muscle relaxation and provides long-lasting bronchoprotective effects. β2AR agonist 6 can be used in research related to asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .
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