2. Anti-infection
  3. Fungal
  4. Piroctone olamine

Piroctone olamine  (Synonyms: Piroctone ethanolamine)

Cat. No.: HY-B1345 Purity: 99.91%
COA Handling Instructions

Molarity Calculator

Piroctone olamine is a pyridine derivate. It is known to have a fungicidal effect.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Piroctone olamine Chemical Structure

Piroctone olamine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 68890-66-4

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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Piroctone olamine Related Antibodies

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Piroctone olamine is a pyridine derivate. It is known to have a fungicidal effect.

IC50 & Target

Antifungal[1]
In Vitro

Piroctone olamine, the ethanolamine salt of the hydroxamic acid derivative Piroctone, is a hydroxypyridone anti-mycotic agent. Piroctone olamine penetrates the cell membrane and forms complexes with iron ions, inhibiting energy metabolism in mitochondria[1]. Piroctone olamine (PO) is an ethanolamine salt of the hydroxamic acid derivative Piroctone. All Candida strains show low minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) for Piroctone olamine (0.125-0.5 μg/mL) and Amphotericin B (AMB) (0.03-1 μg/mL)[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Piroctone olamine Related Antibodies
In Vivo

This work aimed to evaluate the antifungal activity of Piroctone olamine in the treatment of intra-abdominal candidiasis in an experimental model using Swiss mice. The treatment with Piroctone olamine (0.5 mg/kg) is performed 72 h after infection by intraperitoneal administration. For comparison, a group of animals (n=6) is treated with Amphotericin B (0.5 mg/kg). The mycological diagnosis is made by collecting the liver, spleen and kidneys. Data regarding the fungal growth and mortality are analyzed statistically by Student’s t test and analysis of variance, with level of significance set at P<0.05. The difference in fungal growth scoring between the control group and the treatment groups (Piroctone olamine and Amphotericin B) is statistically significant (P<0.05)[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

298.42

Formula

C16H30N2O3
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C1C=C(C)C=C(CC(C)CC(C)(C)C)N1O.NCCO
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

H2O : 50 mg/mL (167.55 mM; ultrasonic and adjust pH to 9 with NaOH)

DMSO : 11.11 mg/mL (37.23 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.3510 mL 16.7549 mL 33.5098 mL
5 mM 0.6702 mL 3.3510 mL 6.7020 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 1.11 mg/mL (3.72 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.11 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (11.1 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 1.11 mg/mL (3.72 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.11 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (11.1 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.91%

COA (250 KB) LCMS (88 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Cell Assay
[2]

Ten different concentrations are used, ranging from 0.03 to 16 μg/mL of AMB and 0.125 to 64 μg/mL of FLZ. Piroctone olamine is diluted in DMSO to a stock solution concentration of 1600 μg/mL. The concentrations of Piroctone olamine (PO) range from 0.0625 to 32 μg/mL. The plates are incubated at 37°C and readings are taken after 24 and 48 h of incubation. Two control wells, free from other fungi and yeasts, are included in the assay. The readings are made visually for comparison against the growth in control wells. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) is the lowest concentration capable of inhibiting visible growth of the isolates tested against the respective control well. Assays are performed in duplicate[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration
[2]

Mice[2]
The swiss mice (n=6) are infected by intraperitoneal injection of 0.2 mL of C. albicans (107cells/ml in saline). The animals are observed daily for clinical signs and mortality for 14 days. The treatment with Piroctone olamine (0.5 mg/kg) is performed 72 h after infection by intraperitoneal administration. For comparison, a group of animals (n=6) is treated with Amphotericin B (0.5 mg/kg). The mycological diagnosis is made by collecting the liver, spleen and kidneys. Data regarding the fungal growth and mortality are analyzed statistically by Student’s t test and analysis of variance.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO / H2O 1 mM 3.3510 mL 16.7549 mL 33.5098 mL 83.7745 mL
5 mM 0.6702 mL 3.3510 mL 6.7020 mL 16.7549 mL
10 mM 0.3351 mL 1.6755 mL 3.3510 mL 8.3775 mL
15 mM 0.2234 mL 1.1170 mL 2.2340 mL 5.5850 mL
20 mM 0.1675 mL 0.8377 mL 1.6755 mL 4.1887 mL
25 mM 0.1340 mL 0.6702 mL 1.3404 mL 3.3510 mL
30 mM 0.1117 mL 0.5585 mL 1.1170 mL 2.7925 mL
H2O 40 mM 0.0838 mL 0.4189 mL 0.8377 mL 2.0944 mL
50 mM 0.0670 mL 0.3351 mL 0.6702 mL 1.6755 mL
60 mM 0.0558 mL 0.2792 mL 0.5585 mL 1.3962 mL
80 mM 0.0419 mL 0.2094 mL 0.4189 mL 1.0472 mL
100 mM 0.0335 mL 0.1675 mL 0.3351 mL 0.8377 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Piroctone olamine Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

Piroctone68890-66-4FungalInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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