Neurological Disease

BChE/MAO-B-IN-6 is a dual inhibitor with inhibitory activity against both butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) and monoamine oxidase B (MAO B), with an IC₅₀ of 557 nM against BChE and an IC₅₀ of 142 nM against MAO B. BChE/MAO-B-IN-6 reduces IL-6 release from stimulated microglia and antagonizes 6-hydroxydopamine (HY-B1081) toxicity in neuroblastoma cells. BChE/MAO-B-IN-6 can be used in the research of neurodegenerative diseases.

AChE/BuChE/MAO-B-IN-2 (compound 4b) is a potent AChE/BuChE inhibitor and showed good blood brain barrier (BBB) permeability in vitro with an IC₅₀ value of 5.3 μM, 12.4 μM, 1.9±0.08 μM, for AChE, BuChE, huMAO-B, respectively. AChE/BuChE/MAO-B-IN-2 (compound 4b) can inhibit excess AChE/BuChE in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain. AChE/BuChE/MAO-B-IN-2 (compound 4b) can be used in anti-Alzheimer's research.

Acecarbromal (Acetylcarbromal) is a Urea (HY-Y0271) derivative. Acecarbromal is a hypnotic and sedative agent.

VU6001221 is a blood-brain barrier permeable Choline Transporter (CHT) inhibitor (IC₅₀ = 270 nM). VU6001221 increases the likelihood of extracellular choline elevation activating synaptic α7 nicotine ACh receptors. VU6001221 attenuates potassium-induced ACh levels in the prefrontal cortex.

Moclobemide N-Oxide (Ro 12-5637) is N-oxide metabolite of Moclobemide. Moclobemide N-Oxide retains certain MAO-A (monoamine oxidase) inhibitory activity, but is generally present in low concentrations. Moclobemide N-Oxide can be detected by UV absorption at 240 nm.

(Des-Bromo)-Neuropeptide B (1-23) (human) is an orphan G-protein coupled receptor agonist with K_is of 1.2 nM and 341 nM for GPR7 (NPBW1) and GPR8 (NPBW2), respectively.

ARN25699 is a kinase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 5.5 nM against GSK-3β, 2.2 nM against FYN-α, and 242.3 nM against DYRK1A, and it exhibits oral bioavailability. ARN25699 reduces hyperphosphorylation of tau protein and promotes microtubule bundle formation. ARN25699 has a broader kinome inhibitory profile and targets kinases associated with the pathogenic mechanisms linked to Alzheimer's disease. ARN25699 can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease and related tauopathies.

Des-[Gly77,His78] Myelin Basic Protein (68-84) is a 68-84 sequence fragment of guinea pig myelin basic protein (GPMBP). Des-[Gly77,His78] Myelin Basic Protein (68-84) regulates functionally diverse encephalitogenic and proliferative activities of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE)-associated T cells.

Rosiridin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rosiridin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rosiridin inhibits MAO A and MAO B with potential beneficial effect in depression and senile dementia. Rosiridin shows an inhibition of 83.8% against MAO B at 10 μM (pIC50=5.38).

NPC-15437 is a selective PKC inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 19 µM. NPC-15437 competitively inhibits phorbol ester- (K_i of 5 µM) and phosphatidylserine-induced (K_i of 12 µM) PKC activity. NPC-15437 does not inhibits cAMP-dependent or calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinases. NPC-15437 augments TRAIL-induced cell death in non-small cell lung cancer and medulloblastoma cells. NPC-15437 can be used for the research of non-small cell lung cancer, medulloblastoma, and neurological disease.

Aβ-IN-7 (compound 5a) is a potent inhibitor of the Aβ aggregation. Aβ-IN-7 with 50 μM stabilize Aβ monomers in the small oligomeric species and prolong the nucleation process. Aβ-IN-7 inhibits Aβ fibril formation better than Aβ-IN-8 (HY-149583) in 50 μM.

Benztropine (mesylate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benztropine (mesylate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benztropine mesylate (Benzatropine mesylate) is an orally active centrally acting anticholinergic agent that can be used for Parkinson's disease research. Benztropine mesylate is an anti-histamine agent and a dopamine re-uptake inhibitor. Benztropine mesylate is also a human D₂ dopamine receptor allosteric antagonist. Benztropine mesylate also has anti-CSCs (cancer stem cells) effects.

MDL 100748 is an NMDA receptor glycine site antagonist. MDL 100748 modulates NMDA receptor function by acting at the strychnine-insensitive glycine site, which is required for NMDA receptor activation alongside glutamate. MDL 100748 decreases response rates in operant conditioning sessions in phencyclidin (PCP)-trained rats. MDL 100748 can be used for reserach on dementias and schizophrenia.

Withanolide B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Withanolide B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Withanolide B is an active component of W. somnifera Dunal. Withanolide B promotes osteogenic differentiation of hBMSCs via ERK1/2 and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways. Withanolide B exhibits neuroprotective, anti-arthritic, anti-aging and anti-cancer effects.

MOR antagonist 2 hydrochloride is a blood-brain barrier-permeable μ-opioid receptor (MOR) antagonist, with an IC₅₀ of 28.37 nM, an EC₅₀ of 4.25 nM, and a K_i of 0.18 nM against MOR. MOR antagonist 2 hydrochloride stabilizes the inactive conformation of MOR to reduce receptor activation levels. MOR antagonist 2 hydrochloride antagonizes analgesic effects in the mouse warm-water tail-flick test. MOR antagonist 2 hydrochloride induces fewer opioid withdrawal symptoms (wet dog shakes, paw tremors) in mice with opioid withdrawal symptoms. MOR antagonist 2 hydrochloride can be used for the research of opioid use disorder.

Bacopaside IV is a saponin.

AZD5213 is a selective and competitive human H3 receptor antagonist with a pK_i value of 9.3 for hH3R. AZD5213 can be used for the research of sleep and cognitive regulation.

JR-6 is a Gi/o pathway biased and muscarinic M2 selective partial agonist.

GCH-I-IN-1 is a GCH-I inhibitor with an undefined potency profile. GCH-I-IN-1 blocks the rate-limiting enzyme in tetrahydrobiopterin (BH₄) biosynthesis. GCH-I-IN-1 can be used for the research of pain (inflammatory pain, nociceptive pain, functional pain, or neuropathic pain).

β-Amyloid (1-14),mouse,rat is a 1 to 14 fragment of Amyloid-β peptide.