TRP Channel Activator

Pregnenolone monosulfate (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pregnenolone monosulfate (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pregnenolone monosulfate sodium (3β-Hydroxy-5-pregnen-20-one monosulfate sodium) is a powerful neurosteroid, the main precursor of various steroid hormones including steroid ketones. Pregnenolone monosulfate sodium acts as a signaling-specific inhibitor of cannabinoid CB1 receptor, inhibits the effects of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) that are mediated by the CB1 receptors. Pregnenolone monosulfate sodium can protect the brain from cannabis intoxication. Pregnenolone monosulfate sodium is also a TRPM3 channel activator, and also can weakly activate TRPM1 channels.

20-Hydroxy-N-arachidonoyl taurine (Compound C20:4 NAT) acts as an activator of TRPV1 and TRPV4, with EC₅₀ values of 28 µM and 21 µM, respectively. 20-Hydroxy-N-arachidonoyl taurine serves as a substrate for fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH).

1-Oleoyl-2-acetylglycerol is a membrane-permeable diacylglycerol analog and PKC activator. 1-Oleoyl-2-acetylglycerol activates TRPC3 channels. 1-Oleoyl-2-acetylglycerol attenuates D609 (HY-70072)-induced Apoptosis. 1-Oleoyl-2-acetylglycerol effectively stimulates insulin secretion. 1-Oleoyl-2-acetylglycerol can be used in research on monocytic leukemia.

Cyclo(-asp-gly) is a cyclic dipeptide composed of amino acids and is a potential TRPV1 stimulator.

Linopirdine (DuP 996) is an orally active, selective M-type K+ current (IM; Kv7; KCNQ Channels) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.4 μM. Linopirdine is a TRPV1 agonist. Linopirdine, a putative cognition enhancing agent, increases acetylcholine release in rat brain tissue.

2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate (HY-W009724). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate (2-APB) is a cell-permeable inhibitor of Inositol triphosphate receptor (IP3R). 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate also inhibits the store-operated Ca²⁺ (SOC) channel and activates some TRP channels (V1, V2 and V3). Additionally, 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate has inhibitory effects on vasospasm. At high concentrations, it exhibits specific anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in neural tissue.

4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (4,5-di-O-CQA) is a natural product with multiple activities including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties. 4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid induces intracellular Ca²⁺ influx, and inhibits hypoxia-induced COX-2 expression and cell migration via the TRPV1-mediated pathway. 4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid scavenges DPPH free radicals, inhibits Cu²⁺-mediated LDL oxidation, and reduces the production of TBARS. 4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid promotes intracellular ATP production, inhibits Aβ42 aggregation and β-sheet conversion, and protects neuroblastoma cells. 4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid inhibits the growth of Bacillus shigae. 4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid can be used in studies related to atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, and bacterial infections.

Carvacryl acetate is an orally active and brain-penetrant TRPA1 receptor activator and Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase activator. Carvacryl acetate modulates GABAergic signaling, alters hippocampal GABA and glutamine levels, reduces lipid peroxidation and nitrite formation, scavenges hydroxyl radicals, and boosts glutathione and antioxidant enzyme activity. Carvacryl acetate inhibits Haemonchus contortus larval hatching, development, adult motility, and fecal egg counts, and induces adult worm structural damage. Carvacryl acetate can be used for the research of intestinal mucositis, gastrointestinal nematode infection, epilepsy, and neurodegenerative diseases.