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  2. (Arg)9 TFA

(Arg)9 TFA  (Synonyms: Nona-L-arginine TFA; Peptide R9 TFA)

Cat. No.: HY-P0133A
Handling Instructions

(Arg)9 (Nona-L-arginine) TFA is a cell-penetrating peptide (CPP) made up of 9 arginine residues. (Arg)9 TFA has neuroprotective property, exhibits neuroprotective activity with an IC50 of 0.78 μM in the glutamic acid model.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Custom Peptide Synthesis

(Arg)9 TFA Chemical Structure

(Arg)9 TFA Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2283335-13-5

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

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Description

(Arg)9 (Nona-L-arginine) TFA is a cell-penetrating peptide (CPP) made up of 9 arginine residues. (Arg)9 TFA has neuroprotective property, exhibits neuroprotective activity with an IC50 of 0.78 μM in the glutamic acid model[1][2].

IC50 & Target

IC50: 0.78 μM (neuroprotection)[1].

In Vitro

(Arg)9 (Nona-L-arginine; 5-10 μM) TFA provides significant neuroprotection in a dose–response manner following glutamic acid exposure (IC50=0.78 μM). Following kainic acid exposure, (Arg)9 TFA is neuroprotective, but less effective than in the glutamic acid model (IC50=0.81 μM). (Arg)9 TFA also shows neuroprotection following in vitro ischemia (IC50=6 μM)[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

(Arg)9 (Nona-L-arginine; 1 μM/kg (600  μL); i.v.; once, for 30min; male Sprague–Dawley ratspermanent middle cerebral artery stroke model) TFA shows neuroprotective effects and reduces infarct volume[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Male Sprague–Dawley rats (270 to 320 g) permanent middle cerebral artery stroke model[2]
Dosage: 1 μM/kg (600  μL)
Administration: Intravenous injection; once, over 5 minutes
Result: Reduced significantiy 20% in infarct volume.
Molecular Weight

1423.69 (free acid)

Formula

C54H110N36O10.xC2HF3O2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

Sequence

Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg

Sequence Shortening

RRRRRRRRR

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Sealed storage, away from moisture

Powder -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

H2O

Peptide Solubility and Storage Guidelines:

1.  Calculate the length of the peptide.

2.  Calculate the overall charge of the entire peptide according to the following table:

  Contents Assign value
Acidic amino acid Asp (D), Glu (E), and the C-terminal -COOH. -1
Basic amino acid Arg (R), Lys (K), His (H), and the N-terminal -NH2 +1
Neutral amino acid Gly (G), Ala (A), Leu (L), Ile (I), Val (V), Cys (C), Met (M), Thr (T), Ser (S), Phe (F), Tyr (Y), Trp (W), Pro (P), Asn (N), Gln (Q) 0

3.  Recommended solution:

Overall charge of peptide Details
Negative (<0) 1.  Try to dissolve the peptide in water first.
2.  If water fails, add NH4OH (<50 μL).
3.  If the peptide still does not dissolve, add DMSO (50-100 μL) to solubilize the peptide.
Positive (>0) 1.  Try to dissolve the peptide in water first.
2.  If water fails, try dissolving the peptide in a 10%-30% acetic acid solution.
3.  If the peptide still does not dissolve, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO.
Zero (=0) 1.  Try to dissolve the peptide in organic solvent (acetonitrile, methanol, etc.) first.
2.  For very hydrophobic peptides, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO, and then dilute the solution with water to the desired concentration.
Purity & Documentation
References
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  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

The molarity calculator equation

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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(Arg)9 TFA
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HY-P0133A
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