110-16-7
110-16-7
Chemical Structure
Maleic acid
- CAS No.: 110-16-7
- Formula:C4H4O4
- Molecular Weight:116.07
IUPAC Name: maleic acid
InChIKey: VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N
SMILES: O=C(O)/C=C\C(O)=O
Biological Activity: Maleic Acid is a Glutamate Decarboxylase (GAD) inhibitor of E. coli and L. monocytogenes.
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Purity | Description | Pricing | |||||||||||||||||||
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Maleic acid | 99.98% | Maleic Acid is a Glutamate Decarboxylase (GAD) inhibitor of E. coli and L. monocytogenes. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Maleic acid (Standard) | 99.99% | Maleic Acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Maleic Acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Maleic Acid is a Glutamate Decarboxylase (GAD) inhibitor of E. coli and L. monocytogenes. IC50 & Target: GAD. In Vitro: The MICs of WT 10403S for the acids (e.g., Maleic Acid) are 34 mM, 25 mM, 31 mM and 30 mM which correspond to pH values prior to growth of 4.84, 5.14, 5.32 and 5.02 respectively. Of all compounds tested, Maleic Acid is the least inhibitory despite acting at a lower pH (4.84). The most acid resistant (10403S) and the weakest (EGD-e) strain are challenged with 8.6 mM and 4.3 mM of each organic acid at pH 3 and 3.3 respectively. On both strains, Maleic Acid is the most bactericidal. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Maleic acid-d2 | 98.35% | Maleic Acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Maleic Acid. Maleic Acid is a Glutamate Decarboxylase (GAD) inhibitor of E. coli and L. monocytogenes. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Monomethyl fumarate (Standard) | ≥98% | Monomethyl fumarate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Monomethyl fumarate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Monomethyl fumarate, an active metabolite of Dimethyl fumarate (DMF), is a potent GPR109A agonist. Monomethyl fumarate has the potential for multiple neuroprotective pathways and other models of retinal disease. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Monomethyl fumarate-d5 | Monomethyl fumarate-d5 is deuterium labeled Monomethyl fumarate (HY-103252). Monomethyl fumarate, an active metabolite of Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) (HY-17363), is a potent GPR109A agonist. Monomethyl fumarate has the potential for multiple neuroprotective pathways and other models of retinal disease. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Monomethyl fumarate-d2 | 98.19% | Monomethyl fumarate-d2 is a deuterium labeled Monomethyl fumarate (HY-103252). Monomethyl fumarate, an active metabolite of Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) (HY-17363), is a potent GPR109A agonist. Monomethyl fumarate has the potential for multiple neuroprotective pathways and other models of retinal disease. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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trans-trans-Muconic acid (Standard) | ≥98% | trans-trans-Muconic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of trans-trans-Muconic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. trans-trans-Muconic acid is a urinary metabolite of benzene and has been used as a biomarker of exposure to benzene in human. trans-trans-Muconic acid is mutagenic in an E. coli assay. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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trans-trans-Muconic acid-d4 | 99.80% | trans-trans-Muconic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled trans-trans-Muconic acid. trans-trans-Muconic acid is a urinary metabolite of benzene and has been used as a biomarker of exposure to benzene in human. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Muconic acid-d4 | trans-trans-Muconic acid-d4-1 is a deuterium labeled trans-trans-Muconic acid (HY-113247). trans-trans-Muconic acid is a urinary metabolite of benzene and has been used as a biomarker of exposure to benzene in human. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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(Z)-4-Amino-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid | 96.87% | (Z)-4-Amino-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid is an endogenous metabolite. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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cis,cis-Muconic acid (Standard) | ≥98% | cis,cis-Muconic acid (Standard) is an analytical standard for cis,cis-Muconic acid (HY-W000800). This product is used for research and analytical applications. cis,cis-Muconic acid is a dicarboxylic acid produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. cis,cis-Muconic acid shows pH-dependent toxicity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae CEN.PK113-7D. cis,cis-Muconic acid can be used as intermediate for the production of various plastics and polymers. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Fumaric acid | 99.91% | Fumaric acid is an unsaturated dicarbonic acid, an intermediate product of the citric acid cycle that provides intracellular energy in the form of ATP. Fumaric acid exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway dependent on p38 MAPK. Fumaric acid can be used in the study of pregnancy-induced hypertension. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Fumaric acid-13C4 | 98.0% | Fumaric acid-13C4 is the 13C-labeled Fumaric acid (HY-W015883). Fumaric acid is an unsaturated dicarbonic acid, an intermediate product of the citric acid cycle that provides intracellular energy in the form of ATP. Fumaric acid exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway dependent on p38 MAPK. Fumaric acid can be used in the study of pregnancy-induced hypertension. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Fumaric acid-13C2 | 99.9% | Fumaric acid-13C2 is the 13C-labeled Fumaric acid (HY-W015883). Fumaric acid is an unsaturated dicarbonic acid, an intermediate product of the citric acid cycle that provides intracellular energy in the form of ATP. Fumaric acid exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway dependent on p38 MAPK. Fumaric acid can be used in the study of pregnancy-induced hypertension. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Fumaric acid-13C2,d2 | 98.00% | Fumaric acid-13C2,d2 is the d2, 13C-labeled Fumaric acid (HY-W015883). Fumaric acid is an unsaturated dicarbonic acid, an intermediate product of the citric acid cycle that provides intracellular energy in the form of ATP. Fumaric acid exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway dependent on p38 MAPK. Fumaric acid can be used in the study of pregnancy-induced hypertension. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Fumaric acid-d2 | 99.50% | Fumaric acid-d2 is the d2-labeled Fumaric acid (HY-W015883). Fumaric acid is an unsaturated dicarbonic acid, an intermediate product of the citric acid cycle that provides intracellular energy in the form of ATP. Fumaric acid exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway dependent on p38 MAPK. Fumaric acid can be used in the study of pregnancy-induced hypertension. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Fumaric acid-d4 | 98% | Fumaric acid-d4 is the d4-labeled Fumaric acid (HY-W015883). Fumaric acid is an unsaturated dicarbonic acid, an intermediate product of the citric acid cycle that provides intracellular energy in the form of ATP. Fumaric acid exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway dependent on p38 MAPK. Fumaric acid can be used in the study of pregnancy-induced hypertension. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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trans-Glutaconic acid | 98.92% | trans-Glutaconic acid (trans-2-Pentenedioic acid) is the trans isomer of Glutaconic acid (HY-W073501A). trans-Glutaconic acid is a neurotoxic metabolite. trans-Glutaconic acid induces weak neurotoxicity in cultured cerebral neocortical neurons. trans-Glutaconic acid elicits significant electrophysiological responses in rat neocortical wedge preparations at high concentrations. trans-Glutaconic acid can be used in studies related to glutaric acidemia type 1. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Glutaconic acid | 99.57% | Glutaconic acid is an organic compound with two carboxylic acid groups. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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2,3-Dimethylfumaric acid | 2,3-Dimethylfumaric acid (Nsc174100) is a metal-organic framework (MOF). | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Maleate trihydrate sodium | Maleate trihydrate sodiumIt is an organic compound belonging to the salt class. It is formed from the neutralization reaction between maleic acid and sodium hydroxide and has a slightly bitter taste. Maleate trihydrate sodiumIt has a variety of applications in industrial settings, especially as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals and polymers. Additionally, it is used in the food and beverage industry as a buffer, flavor enhancer and preservative. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Oxalic acid, 99% (Standard) | 98.8% | Oxalic acid, 99% (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxalic acid, 99%. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxalic Acid is a strong dicarboxylic acid occurring in many plants and vegetables and can be used as an analytical reagent and general reducing agent. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Oxalic acid-13C2 | Oxalic acid-13C2 is the deuterium labeled Oxalic acid, 99% (HY-Y0262). Oxalic Acid is a strong dicarboxylic acid occurring in many plants and vegetables and can be used as an analytical reagent and general reducing agent. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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