129-16-8
Chemical Structure
Merbromin
Synonym(s): Mercury dibromofluorescein disodium salt; ZP1
- CAS No.: 129-16-8
- Formula:C20H10Br2HgNa2O6
- Molecular Weight:752.67
IUPAC Name: sodium (2,7-dibromo-9-(2-carboxylatophenyl)-6-hydroxy-3-oxido-9H-xanthen-4-yl)(hydroxy)mercury
InChIKey: VHCGNQTXCDECHY-UHFFFAOYSA-K
SMILES: O[Hg]C1=C(O[Na])C(Br)=CC(C2C3=C(C=CC=C3)C(O[Na])=O)=C1OC4=C2C=C(Br)C(O)=C4
Biological Activity: Merbromin is a mixed inhibitor of the 3-chymotrypsin-like protease (3CLpro) of SARS-CoV-2, with an IC50 of 2.7 μM. Merbromin effectively inhibits the replication of the Zika virus (ZIKV) and shows anti-ZIKV activity by inhibiting ZIKVpro. Merbromin can also be used as a topical disinfectant for cuts and scrapes, and it serves as a biological dye[1][2].
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Purity | Description | Pricing | |||||||||||||||||||
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Merbromin | Merbromin is a mixed inhibitor of the 3-chymotrypsin-like protease (3CLpro) of SARS-CoV-2, with an IC50 of 2.7 μM. Merbromin effectively inhibits the replication of the Zika virus (ZIKV) and shows anti-ZIKV activity by inhibiting ZIKVpro. Merbromin can also be used as a topical disinfectant for cuts and scrapes, and it serves as a biological dye. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Dihydrofluorescein diacetate (Standard) | ≥98% | Dihydrofluorescein diacetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihydrofluorescein diacetate (HY-101893). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydrofluorescein diacetate is a fluorimetric probe mainly used for oxidative stress measurements, in both cell-free systems and cellular models. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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2,7-Dichlorodihydrofluorescein | 98.65% | 2,7-Dichlorodihydrofluorescein (DCFH2) is a non-fluorescent reactive oxygen species (ROS) probe with an excitation wavelength of 485-500 nm and an emission wavelength of 515-530 nm. 2,7-Dichlorodihydrofluorescein is first hydrolyzed by intracellular esterases and then oxidized by ROS to generate non-biomembrane-permeable, highly fluorescent 2,7-dichlorofluorescein (DCF). The fluorescence intensity of DCF is positively correlated with the ROS concentration. 2,7-Dichlorodihydrofluorescein can undergo oxidation reactions with a variety of ROS (such as ·OH, H2O2, ONOO-, etc.) and is used to quantitatively detect the level of oxidative stress inside and outside cells. It is suitable for oxidative stress analysis in in vitro cell models and in vivo targeted delivery (such as liver-targeted liposomes). | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Erythrosine B (Standard) | ≥98% | Erythrosine B (Standard) (Erythrosin extra bluish (Standard); Tetraiodofluorescein disodium (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Erythrosine B (HY-D0259). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Erythrosine B (Erythrosin extra bluish; Tetraiodofluorescein) is a visible red dye and insecticide with colorimetric and fluorescent properties. Erythrosine B serves as a membrane-impermeant live-cell dye for Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, primarily staining dead cells with damaged plasma membranes. Erythrosine B exhibits photosensitive larvicidal toxicity against Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus larvae. Erythrosine B is used in live/dead bacterial assays in colorimetric and fluorescent measurements for low-, medium-, and high-throughput experiments, as well as in research related to mosquito-borne diseases and food coloring. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Eosin Y disodium | 98% | Eosin Y disodium (Acid Red 87) is a soluble acid red dye molecule. Eosin Y disodium has a wide application in organic synthesis as a photoredox catalyst. Eosin Y disodium can be used as a component of Eosin-Nigrosin Sperm Viability Staining Solution (HY-DY2022) to assess sperm viability and identify the integrity of the membrane structure and function of inactive sperm. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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H2DCFDA | 99.81% | H2DCFDA (DCFH-DA) is a cell-permeable probe used to detect intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) (Ex/Em=492/517 nm). | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Eosin B | Eosin B (Acid Red 91) is a multifunctional dye. Dyes are important tools in biological experiments. They can help researchers observe and analyze cell structures, track biomolecules, evaluate cell functions, distinguish cell types, detect biomolecules, study tissue pathology and monitor microorganisms. Their applications range from basic scientific research to clinical A wide range of diagnostics. Dyes are also widely used in traditional fields such as textile dyeing, as well as in emerging fields such as functional textile processing, food pigments and dye-sensitized solar cells. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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6-Carboxy-H2DCFDA | 95.22% | 6-Carboxy-H2DCFDA (6-Carboxy-2',7'-dichlorodihydrofluorescein) is a non-fluorescent, cell-permeable intracellular ROS indicator. 6-Carboxy-H2DCFDA undergoes oxidation to highly fluorescent carboxy-dichlorofluorescein (Ex/Em = 488/520 nm). | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Dihydrorhodamine 123 (solution) | Dihydrorhodamine 123 (DHR 123) (solution) is a non-fluorescent reactive oxygen species (ROS) indicator. Dihydrorhodamine 123 is oxidized to fluorescent Rhodamine 123 (HY-D0816) within cells in the presence of reactive oxygen species and it localizes in mitochondria (Ex/Em = 515/536 nm). Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 10 mM |
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Dihydrorhodamine 6G | 98.17% | Dihydrorhodamine 6G (DHR 6G) is the reduced form of Rhodamine 6G, which is used as fluorescent mitochondrial dye. It is nonfluorescent, but it readily enters most of the cells and is oxidized by oxidative species or by cellular redox systems to the fluorescent rhodamine 6G that accumulates in mitochondrial membranes. Dihydrorhodamine 6G is useful for detecting reactive oxygen species (ROS) including superoxide. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Fluorescein hydrazide (3,6-Dihydroxyxanthane) | Fluorescein hydrazide (3,6-Dihydroxyxanthane) is a fluorescein dye that can be used for the fluorophotometric determination of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and other reactive oxygen species (ROS). | |||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Xiangling Cui , et al. Identification of Theaflavin-3,3'-Digallate as a Novel Zika Virus Protease Inhibitor. Front Pharmacol. 2020 Oct 21;11:514313. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Junjie Chen, et al. Merbromin is a mixed-type inhibitor of 3-chyomotrypsin like protease of SARS-CoV-2. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2022 Feb 5:591:118-123. [Content Brief]