459-86-9
Chemical Structure
Mitoguazone
Synonym(s): Methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone); MGBG; Methyl-GAG
- CAS No.: 459-86-9
- Formula:C5H12N8
- Molecular Weight:184.20
IUPAC Name: (2E,2'E)-2,2'-(propane-1,2-diylidene)bis(hydrazine-1-carboximidamide)
InChIKey: MXWHMTNPTTVWDM-NXOFHUPFSA-N
SMILES: CC(/C=N/NC(N)=N)=N\NC(N)=N
Biological Activity: Mitoguazone (Methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone)) is a synthetic polycarbonyl derivative with potent antineoplastic activity. Mitoguazone is a brain-penetrant and competitive S-adenosyl-methionine decarboxylase (SAMDC) inhibitor that disrupts polyamine biosynthesis. Mitoguazone induces cell apoptosis. Mitoguazone inhibits HIV DNA integration into the cellular DNA in both monocytes and macrophages. Mitoguazone has the potential for acute leukemia, Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma treatment[1][2][3][4].
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Mitoguazone | 99.23% | Mitoguazone (Methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone)) is a synthetic polycarbonyl derivative with potent antineoplastic activity. Mitoguazone is a brain-penetrant and competitive S-adenosyl-methionine decarboxylase (SAMDC) inhibitor that disrupts polyamine biosynthesis. Mitoguazone induces cell apoptosis. Mitoguazone inhibits HIV DNA integration into the cellular DNA in both monocytes and macrophages. Mitoguazone has the potential for acute leukemia, Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma treatment. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Mitoguazone (Standard) | ≥98% | Mitoguazone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mitoguazone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mitoguazone (Methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone)) is a synthetic polycarbonyl derivative with potent antineoplastic activity. Mitoguazone is a brain-penetrant and competitive S-adenosyl-methionine decarboxylase (SAMDC) inhibitor that disrupts polyamine biosynthesis. Mitoguazone induces cell apoptosis. Mitoguazone inhibits HIV DNA integration into the cellular DNA in both monocytes and macrophages. Mitoguazone has the potential for acute leukemia, Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma treatment. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. J Rizzo, et al. Pharmacokinetic Profile of Mitoguazone (MGBG) in Patients With AIDS Related non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma. Invest New Drugs. 1996;14(2):227-34. [Content Brief]
- [2]. K Davidson, et al. Mitoguazone Induces Apoptosis via a p53-independent Mechanism. Anticancer Drugs. 1998 Aug;9(7):635-40. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Xia Jin, et al. Inhibition of HIV Expression and Integration in Macrophages by Methylglyoxal-Bis-Guanylhydrazone. J Virol. 2015 Nov;89(22):11176-89. [Content Brief]
- [4]. A M Levine, et al. Mitoguazone Therapy in Patients With Refractory or Relapsed AIDS-related Lymphoma: Results From a Multicenter Phase II Trial. J Clin Oncol. 1997 Mar;15(3):1094-103. [Content Brief]
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