IL-10 Protein, Human

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Customer Review

Based on 4 publication(s) in Google Scholar

IL-10 Protein, Human is an anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory cytokine that regulates mucosal inflammation.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Species: Human
  • Source: E. coli
  • Storage:
    Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
  • Biological Activity
  • Technical Parameters
  • Product Properties
  • Documentation
  • References
  • Help & FAQs

Biological Activity

Description

IL-10 Protein, Human is an anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory cytokine that regulates mucosal inflammation.

Background

Interleukin 10 (IL-10) is an anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory cytokine that regulates mucosal inflammation. A promising alternative is interleukin 10 (IL-10), a cytokine with multiple anti-inflammatory and immunoregulatory activities, including inhibition of T-cell/macrophage activation and proinflammatory cytokine synthesis[1]. IL-10, a cytokine possessing strong anti-inflammatory properties, is under investigation for its therapeutic use as an immunosuppressant. The immunosuppressive actions of IL-10 and corticosteroids include inhibition of proinflammatory cytokine production by monocytes and polymorphonuclear leukocytes (IFN-γ, TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, GM-CSF) both at the protein and messenger RNA levels and prevention of mitogen-induced T-cell proliferation[2].

Verified Bioactivity

1.The ED50 is typically 1- 8 ng/mL as measured by MC/9-2 mouse mast cells in a cell proliferation assay.
2.Immobilized human IL10 at 2 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Cynomolgus IL10RA-Fc and the EC50 of Cynomolgus IL10RA-Fc is ≤1 μg/mL.
3.Human IL-10 inhibits LPS-induced secretion of IL-6 by RAW264.7 cells. The ED50 for this effect is 0.1-0.2 ng/mL.

Technical Parameters

  • Species Human
  • Source E. coli
  • Tag Tag Free
  • Accession
  • Gene ID
  • Molecular Construction
    • N-term
    • IL-10 (S19-N178)
      Accession # P22301/NP_000563.1
    • C-term
  • Protein Length

    Full Length of Mature Protein

  • Synonyms

    IL10; TGIF; Interleukin 10; T-Cell Growth Inhibitory Factor; IL-10; Interleukin-10; CSIF; Interleukin Family Protein; Cytokine Synthesis Inhibitory Factor; GVHDS; IL10A; IF2A

  • AA Sequence

    SPGQGTQSENSCTHFPGNLPNMLRDLRDAFSRVKTFFQMKDQLDNLLLKESLLEDFKGYLGCQALSEMIQFYLEEVMPQAENQDPDIKAHVNSLGENLKTLRLRLRRCHRFLPCENKSKAVEQVKNAFNKLQEKGIYKAMSEFDIFINYIEAYMTMKIRN

  • Predicted Molecular Mass

    18.8 kDa

  • Molecular Weight

    Approximately 18 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

  • Purity

    ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Product Properties

Appearance

Lyophilized powder

Formulation

1.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4, 5% trehalose, 5% mannitol.
2.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS.
3.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4, 0.1% SKL.
Please refer to the lot-specific COA for specific buffer information.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

References

Calculators

Reconstitution Calculator

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) Volume (to add to vial)
=
Mass (in vial) Mass (in vial)
÷
Desired Reconstitution Concentration Desired Reconstitution Concentration
Dilution Calculator

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

Concentration (start) Concentration (start)
×
Volume (start) Volume (start)
=
Concentration (final) Concentration (final)
×
Volume (final) Volume (final)
The Specific Activity Calculator Equation
  • Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
  • Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
Unit/mg
= 106 ÷
Biological Activity (ED50) Biological Activity (ED50)
106 ÷
ng/mL
MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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