FD-IN-1
Based on 1 Customer Validation
FD-IN-1 (Compound 12) is an orally bioavailable and selective factor D (FD) inhibitor with an IC50 of 12 nM. Complement FD, a highly specific S1 serine protease, plays a central role in the alternative complement pathway of the innate immune system. FD-IN-1 also inhibits factor XIa (FXIa) and Tryptase β2 with IC50s of 7.7 and 6.5 µM, respectively.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 98.64%
- CAS No.: 1646682-14-5
- Formula: C23H23NO4
- Molecular Weight:377.43
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Biological Activity
FD-IN-1 (Compound 12) exhibits functional inhibition of AP activation (IC50=0.26 μM) in vitro in a membrane attack complex (MAC) deposition assay using 50% human whole blood (WB)[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
FD-IN-1 (Compound 12) exhibits high oral bioavailability (C57BL6 mice 83%, Beagle dogs 70%) following oral administration (mice and dogs 10 mg/kg)[1].
FD-IN-1 (Compound 12) exhibits terminal elimination half-lives (C57BL6 mice 1.6 h and Beagle dogs 3.8 h) following intravenous administration (mice and dogs 1 mg/kg)[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Human FD knock-in mice [1]
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Dosage:3 and 10 mg/kg
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Administration:Oral gavage
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Result:The AP pathway was fully inhibited for up to 10 h at the 10 mg/kg dose.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 1646682-14-5
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 377.43
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Formula C23H23NO4
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(O)CC1=CC=CC=C1OCC2=CC=CC(C3=CC([C@H](N)CO)=CC=C3)=C2
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 62.5 mg/mL (165.59 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 80°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.51 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.51 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (274 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.6495 mL | 13.2475 mL | 26.4950 mL | 66.2374 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5299 mL | 2.6495 mL | 5.2990 mL | 13.2475 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2649 mL | 1.3247 mL | 2.6495 mL | 6.6237 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1766 mL | 0.8832 mL | 1.7663 mL | 4.4158 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1325 mL | 0.6624 mL | 1.3247 mL | 3.3119 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1060 mL | 0.5299 mL | 1.0598 mL | 2.6495 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0883 mL | 0.4416 mL | 0.8832 mL | 2.2079 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0662 mL | 0.3312 mL | 0.6624 mL | 1.6559 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0530 mL | 0.2649 mL | 0.5299 mL | 1.3247 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0442 mL | 0.2208 mL | 0.4416 mL | 1.1040 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0331 mL | 0.1656 mL | 0.3312 mL | 0.8280 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0265 mL | 0.1325 mL | 0.2649 mL | 0.6624 mL |