Poloxin
Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Poloxin is a non-ATP competitive Polo-like Kinase 1 (PLK1) inhibitor that targets the polo-box domain, with an IC50 of appr 4.8 μM.
Para uso exclusivo en investigación. No vendemos a pacientes.
- Pureza: 98.05%
- No. CAS: 321688-88-4
- Fòrmula: C18H19NO3
- Peso molecular:297.35
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Almacenamiento:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Poloxin
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Actividad biológica
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PLK1 PBD 4.8 μM (IC50) |
PLK2 PBD 18.7 μM (IC50) |
PLK3 PBD 53.9 μM (IC50) |
Poloxin (25 μM) induces defects in centrosome integrity, spindle formation, and chromosome alignment in mitosis. Centrosomal fragmentation induced by Poloxin is partially rescued by Kiz T379E. Poloxin (25 μM) activates the mitotic checkpoint, induces apoptosis and inhibits proliferation of MDA-MB-231 cells[1]. Poloxin inhibits proliferation in both cell lines with a comparable efficiency through 72 h period[2]. Poloxin inhibits the polo-box domain (PBD) interaction with an apparent IC50 of ~4.8 μM. Poloxin exhibits a loose Plk1 PBD specificity with 4-10 times higher IC50 values for Plk2 and Plk3, and does not significantly inhibit other types of phosphopeptide-binding domains such as FHA, WW, and SH2 domains[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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No. CAS 321688-88-4
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Appearance Solid
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Peso molecular 297.35
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Fòrmula C18H19NO3
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Color Light yellow to yellow
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SMILES
O=C(C(C(C)C)=C/1)C=C(C)C1=N/OC(C2=CC=CC=C2C)=O
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Envío
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Almacenamiento
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Publications (3)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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J Med Chem
Discovery of Novel Polo-Like Kinase 1 Polo-Box Domain Inhibitors to Induce Mitotic Arrest in Tumor Cells. [Abstract]2016 Aug 11;59(15):7089-96. PMID: 27425654 -
Eur J Med Chem
2016 Nov 29:124:229-236. PMID: 27592392 -
Sci Rep
Identification of Polo-like kinase 1 interaction inhibitors using a novel cell-based assay. [Abstract]2016 Nov 22:5:37581. PMID: 27874094
Solvente y solubilidad
DMSO : 14.29 mg/mL (48.06 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 1.43 mg/mL (4.81 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.43 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (14.3 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocolo
Cell Viability Assay on treated cells in 96-well plates, based on viable cells. 20 μL of CellTiter-Blue®reagent is added to each well and then incubated at 37°C with 5% CO2 for 4h before fluorescence reading using a Victor 1420 Multilabel Counter. All experiments are performed in triplicate and at least three independent experiments are performed. Data are presented as percentage compared with control.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Viable MDA-MB-231 or HeLa cells (1×106) are resuspended in 300 μL of 0.9% NaCl and s.c. injected into both flanks of nude mice (MDA-MB-231: n=8 mice in each group, total N=16; HeLa: n=7 mice in each group, total N=14). Approximately 3 weeks after inoculation, mice are treated with Poloxin (40 mg/kg) or TQ (20 mg/kg) by intratumoral injection on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays for 5 to 6 weeks. The tumor area is calculated by multiplication of the greatest diameter with the perpendicular diameter every 2 to 3 days. Measurements of all tumors within the group are represented by the mean value. U-tests and Student's t-tests are performed for statistical evaluation among MDA-MB-231 groups and between HeLa groups, respectively. All mice are properly treated in accordance with the guidelines of the local animal committee.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Pureza y Documentación
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Ficha de datos (277 KB)
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SDS (761 KB)
- English - EN (761 KB)
- Français - FR (761 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (761 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (761 KB)
- Español - ES (761 KB)
- Swedish - SV (761 KB)
- Italian - IT (761 KB)
- Korean - KR (761 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (761 KB)
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Instrucciones de manejo (2659 KB)
Referencias
[1]. Yuan J, et al. Polo-box domain inhibitor poloxin activates the spindle assembly checkpoint and inhibits tumor growth in vivo. Am J Pathol. 2011 Oct;179(4):2091-9. [Content Brief]
[2]. Sanhaji M, et al. p53 is not directly relevant to the response of Polo-like kinase 1 inhibitors. Cell Cycle. 2012 Feb 1;11(3):543-53. [Content Brief]
[3]. Lee KS, et al. Pinning down the polo-box domain. Chem Biol. 2008 May;15(5):415-6. [Content Brief]
[4]. Reindl W, et al. Inhibition of polo-like kinase 1 by blocking polo-box domain-dependent protein-protein interactions. Chem Biol. 2008 May;15(5):459-66. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.3630 mL | 16.8152 mL | 33.6304 mL | 84.0760 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6726 mL | 3.3630 mL | 6.7261 mL | 16.8152 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3363 mL | 1.6815 mL | 3.3630 mL | 8.4076 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2242 mL | 1.1210 mL | 2.2420 mL | 5.6051 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1682 mL | 0.8408 mL | 1.6815 mL | 4.2038 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1345 mL | 0.6726 mL | 1.3452 mL | 3.3630 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1121 mL | 0.5605 mL | 1.1210 mL | 2.8025 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0841 mL | 0.4204 mL | 0.8408 mL | 2.1019 mL |