1. Gene
  2. PIKFYVE - phosphoinositide kinase, FYVE-type zinc finger containing Gene

PIKFYVE - phosphoinositide kinase, FYVE-type zinc finger containing Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as CFD; FAB1; HEL37; PIP5K; PIP5K3; ZFYVE29

Gene ID: 200576 | Gene type: protein coding

About PIKFYVE

Cytogenetic location: 2q34 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 2:208,266,056-208,358,746 (from NCBI)

This gene has 9 transcripts (splice variants), 205 orthologues, 13 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in bone marrow (RPKM 9.7), lymph node (RPKM 8.9) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

Phosphorylated derivatives of phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) regulate cytoskeletal functions, membrane trafficking, and receptor signaling by recruiting protein complexes to cell- and endosomal-membranes. Humans have multiple PtdIns proteins that differ by the degree and position of phosphorylation of the inositol ring. This gene encodes an Enzyme (PIKfyve; also known as phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate 5-kinase type III or PIPKIII) that phosphorylates the D-5 position in PtdIns and phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PtdIns3P) to make PtdIns5P and PtdIns(3,5)biphosphate. The D-5 position also can be phosphorylated by type I PtdIns4P-5-kinases (PIP5Ks) that are encoded by distinct genes and preferentially phosphorylate D-4 phosphorylated PtdIns. In contrast, PIKfyve preferentially phosphorylates D-3 phosphorylated PtdIns. In addition to being a lipid kinase, PIKfyve also has protein kinase activity. PIKfyve regulates endomembrane homeostasis and plays a role in the biogenesis of endosome carrier vesicles from early endosomes. The protein plays a key role in cell entry of ebola virus and SARS-CoV-2 by endocytosis Mutations in this gene cause corneal fleck dystrophy (CFD); an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by numerous small white flecks present in all layers of the corneal stroma. Histologically, these flecks appear to be keratocytes distended with lipid and mucopolysaccharide filled intracytoplasmic vacuoles. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

PIKFYVE Products(42)

mRNA Protein Name
XM_047443672.1 XP_047299628.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X11
XM_047443681.1 XP_047299637.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X22
XM_047443687.1 XP_047299643.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X26
XR_007070607.1
XM_017003568.2 XP_016859057.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X5
XM_047443674.1 XP_047299630.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X16
XM_047443670.1 XP_047299626.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X10
XM_017003570.2 XP_016859059.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X23
XM_047443698.1 XP_047299654.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X32
XM_017003571.2 XP_016859060.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X28
XM_047443676.1 XP_047299632.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X17
XM_047443671.1 XP_047299627.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X11
NM_001178000.2 NP_001171471.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform 4
XM_047443677.1 XP_047299633.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X18
XM_047443689.1 XP_047299645.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X27
XM_011510782.4 XP_011509084.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X6
XM_011510788.2 XP_011509090.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X16
XM_047443679.1 XP_047299635.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X19
NM_152671.4 NP_689884.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform 3
XM_047443696.1 XP_047299652.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X31
XM_017003574.2 XP_016859063.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X32
XM_011510783.4 XP_011509085.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X7
XM_011510778.4 XP_011509080.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X1
XM_011510781.4 XP_011509083.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X3
XM_011510779.3 XP_011509081.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X1
XM_011510785.4 XP_011509087.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X9
NM_001002881.1
XM_011510786.4 XP_011509088.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X14
XM_017003569.2 XP_016859058.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X13
XM_047443695.1 XP_047299651.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X30
XM_047443690.1 XP_047299646.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X29
XM_011510789.3 XP_011509091.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X21
XM_047443673.1 XP_047299629.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X12
XM_011510787.2 XP_011509089.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X15
XM_011510784.3 XP_011509086.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X8
XM_047443680.1 XP_047299636.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X20
XM_047443667.1 XP_047299623.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X4
XM_011510792.4 XP_011509094.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X33
XM_011510780.3 XP_011509082.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X2
XM_047443682.1 XP_047299638.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X24
XM_047443686.1 XP_047299642.1 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform X25
NM_015040.4 NP_055855.2 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase isoform 2

PIKFYVE Protein Structure

FYVE

FYVE: FYVE zinc finger (154 - 215)

DEP

DEP: Domain found in Dishevelled, Egl-10, and Pleckstrin (DEP) (368 - 437)

Cpn60_TCP1

Cpn60_TCP1: TCP-1/cpn60 chaperonin family (609 - 863)

PIP5K

PIP5K: Phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-Kinase (1853 - 2084)

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  • 2098 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase

PIPkin-III

epididymis luminal protein 37

phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase type III

phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate/phosphatidylinositol 5-kinase, type III

phosphoinositide kinase, FYVE finger containing

serine-protein kinase PIKFYVE

type III PIP kinase

zinc finger, FYVE domain containing 29

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2e

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2

CMT2E

CMT2S

CMT2Y

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2e

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2y

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Axonal Type 2s

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2s

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 2e

Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy Type 2

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy, Type 2s

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Autosomal Recessive, Type 2s

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2y

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Autosomal Dominant, Type 2y

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy, Type 2y

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 2y

Autosomal Dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2e

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 2e

Autosomal Dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2 Due To Vcp Mutation

Cmt2 Due To Vcp Mutation

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2s

Autosomal Dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2

Autosomal Dominant Axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease

Cmt2

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy, Type 2e

Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy Guadalajara Neuronal Type

Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy Okinawa Type

Autosomal Dominant Axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth Type 2y

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 2y

Autosomal Recessive Axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth Type 2s

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 2s

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Type 2

Autosomal Dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2y

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease 2e

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Axonal Type 2e

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Neuronal Type 2e

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease 2s

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Axonal Type 2s

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease 2y

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 2

Hereditary Motor And Sensory-Neuropathy Type Ii

Centronuclear Myopathy

Myopathy, Centronuclear

Myotubular Myopathy

Cnm

Myopathy, Myotubular

Congenital Structural Myopathy

Stromal Dystrophy
Corneal Dystrophy, Groenouw Type I

CDGG1

Gcd1

Groenouw Corneal Dystrophy Type I

Granular Corneal Dystrophy 1

Granular Corneal Dystrophy Type I

Corneal Dystrophy Groenouw Type I

Granular Corneal Dystrophy, Type I

Corneal Dystrophy, Punctate Or Nodular

Groenouw Type I Corneal Dystrophy

Corneal Dystrophy Granular Type

Corneal Dystrophy Punctate Or Nodular

Classic Gcd

Classic Granular Corneal Dystrophy

Gcdi

Granular Corneal Dystrophy Type 1

Corneal Dystrophy, Groenouw Type 1

Mesh

D003317

Punctate Or Nodular Corneal Dystrophy

Dystrophy, Corneal, Groenouw Type I

Neuropathy, Congenital Hypomyelinating, 1, Autosomal Recessive

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4e

Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy

Cmt4e

CHN1

Hypomyelinating Neuropathy, Congenital, 1

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 4e

Neuropathy, Congenital Hypomyelinating, 1

Ar-Cmt1

Autosomal Recessive Demyelinating Charcot-Marie-Tooth

Cmt4

Neuropathy, Congenital Hypomyelinating Or Amyelinating, Autosomal Recessive

Hypomyelination, Severe Congenital

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4e

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy, Type 4e

Autosomal Recessive Congenital Hypomyelinating Or Amyelinating Neuropathy

Autosomal Recessive Congenital Hypomyelinating Neuropathy

Congenital Amyelinating Neuropathy

Congenital Hypomyelinating Neuropathy Autosomal Recessive

Neuropathy, Congenital Hypomyelinating Or Amyelinating

Severe Congenital Hypomyelination

Hereditary Sensory Motor Neuropathy

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Demyelinating, Autosomal Recessive

Neuropathy, Hypomyelinating, Congenital, Type 1

Neuropathy, Motor And Sensory, Hereditary

Congenital Hypomyelinating Neuropathy

Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathies

Hereditary Sensorimotor Neuropathy

Hmsn - [Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy]

Hsmn - [Hereditary Sensory And Motor Neuropathy]

Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy, Types I-Iv

Secondary Corneal Edema
Neuromuscular Disease

Neuromuscular Diseases

Neuromuscular Disorders

Neuromuscular Disorder

Myopathy, Centronuclear, X-Linked

X-Linked Myotubular Myopathy

Xlmtm

X-Linked Centronuclear Myopathy

Xlcnm

CNMX

Mtm1

Myotubular Myopathy, X-Linked

Mtmx

Myotubular Myopathy 1

Centronuclear Myopathy X-Linked

Myotubular Myopathy

Mtm

Cnm

Xmtm

Myotubular Myopathy Type 1

Granular Corneal Dystrophy

Granular Dystrophy Corneal

Corneal Dystrophies, Hereditary

Hereditary Corneal Dystrophy

Corneal Dystrophy Nos

Familial Hereditary Corneal Degeneration

Hereditary Corneal Opacity

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4j

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4j

CMT4J

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Autosomal Recessive, Type 4j

Autosomal Recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4j

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease 4j

Yunis-Varon Syndrome

Cleidocranial Dysplasia With Micrognathia, Absent Thumbs, And Distal Aphalangia

Yunis Varon Syndrome

YVS

Cleidocranial Dysplasia-Micrognathia-Absent Thumbs Syndrome

Cleidocranial Dysplasia, Micrognathia, Absent Thumbs, & Distal Aphalangia

Yunis-Varón Syndrome

Striatonigral Degeneration
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4b1

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4b1

CMT4B1

Cmt4b

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 4b1

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4b

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Autosomal Recessive, With Focally Folded Myelin Sheaths, Autosomal Recessive, Type 4b1

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy, Type 4b1

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4b

Autosomal Recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease With Focally Folded Myelin Sheaths Type 4b1

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease 4b1

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Autosomal Recessive With Focally Folded Myelin Sheaths 4b1

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Demyelinating Autosomal Recessive 4b1

Corneal Dystrophy, Fleck

Fleck Corneal Dystrophy

Fcd

CFD

Corneal Fleck Dystrophy

Francois-Neetens Speckled Corneal Dystrophy

Corneal Dystrophy, Francois-Neetens Speckled Or Flecked

Corneal Dystrophy Francois-Neetens Speckled Or Flecked

Dystrophy, Corneal, Fleck

Lowe Oculocerebrorenal Syndrome

Lowe Syndrome

Oculocerebrorenal Syndrome

OCRL

Oculocerebrorenal Syndrome Of Lowe

Ocrl1

Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Bisphosphate 5-Phosphatase Deficiency

Lowe Disease

Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Biphosphate 5-Phosphatase Deficiency

Cerebrooculorenal Syndrome

Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-Bisphosphate-5-Phosphatase Deficiency

Lowe Oculo-Cerebro-Renal Dystrophy

Lowe Oculo-Cerebro-Renal Syndrome

Lowe Oculocerebrorenal Dystrophy

Low

Chromosome 11p Deletion Syndrome

Oculocerebrorenal Dystrophy

Cerebro-Oculorenal Dystrophy

Ocrl1 - [Oculocerebrorenal Syndrome]

Lowe-Terrey-Maclachlan Syndrome

Renal-Oculocerebrodystrophy

Mucolipidosis
Mucolipidosis Iv

Mucolipidosis Type Iv

ML4

Sialolipidosis

Mucolipidosis Type 4

Ganglioside Sialidase Deficiency

Mliv

Ml Iv

Berman Syndrome

Ganglioside Neuraminidase Deficiency

Ml 4

Mucolipidosis 4

Type Iv Mucolipidosis

Gangliosidoses

Corneal Dystrophy
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease

Cmt

Hmsn

Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy

Pma

Cmt - Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease

Charcot Marie Tooth Disease

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Hereditary Neuropathy

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Syndrome

Peroneal Muscular Atrophy

Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathies

Stromal Corneal Dystrophy

Stromal Dystrophies Corneal

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4b2

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4b2

CMT4B2

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, With Focally Folded Myelin Sheaths, Autosomal Recessive, Type 4b2

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy, Type 4b2

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 4b2

Autosomal Recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease With Focally Folded Myelin Sheaths Type 4b2

Cmt 4b2

Charcot Marie Tooth Disease Type 4b2

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease 4b2

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Autosomal Recessive With Focally Folded Myelin Sheaths 4b2

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Demyelinating Autosomal Recessive 4b2

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4b3

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4b3

CMT4B3

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease With Focally Folded Myelin

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease 4b3

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 4b3

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Canis familiaris PIKFYVE VGNC VGNC:44564
Bos taurus PIKFYVE VGNC VGNC:32898
Rattus norvegicus PIKFYVE RGD RGD:1592067
Mus musculus PIKFYVE MGD MGI:1335106
Macaca mulatta PIKFYVE VGNC VGNC:75854