Gypenoside XLVI
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Gypenoside XLVI is one of the major dammarane-type triterpenoid saponins from Gynostamma pentaphallum. Gypenoside XLVI has a tetracyclic triterpene structure and possess potent non-small cell lung carcinoma A549 cell inhibitory activity.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.72%
- CAS No.: 94705-70-1
- Formula: C48H82O19
- Molecular Weight:963.15
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Storage:
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Gypenoside XLVI
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Biological Activity
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A549 | IC50 |
52.63 μg/mL
Compound: 1
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Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
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[PMID: 24321343] |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 94705-70-1
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 963.15
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Formula C48H82O19
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Color White to light yellow
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SMILES
C[C@]12[C@@](C[C@H]([C@@]3([H])[C@]2(CC[C@]3([H])[C@@](CC/C=C(C)/C)(C)O[C@@H]4O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]4O)O)O)CO)C)O)([H])[C@@]5([C@@](C(C)([C@H]([C@@H](C5)O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O[C@@H]7O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]7O)O)O)CO)C)([H])CC1)C
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (103.83 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.60 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.60 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (278 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Zheng Y , et al. Gynosaponin TN-1 producing from the enzymatic conversion of gypenoside XLVI by naringinase and its cytotoxicity on hepatoma cell lines. Food Chem Toxicol. 2018 Sep;119:161-168. [Content Brief]
[2]. Zhang L , et al. Simultaneous determination of gypenoside LVI, gypenoside XLVI, 2α-OH-protopanaxadiol and their two metabolites in rat plasma by LC-MS/MS and its application to pharmacokinetic studies. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2015 Nov 15;1005:9-16. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.0383 mL | 5.1913 mL | 10.3826 mL | 25.9565 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.2077 mL | 1.0383 mL | 2.0765 mL | 5.1913 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1038 mL | 0.5191 mL | 1.0383 mL | 2.5956 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.0692 mL | 0.3461 mL | 0.6922 mL | 1.7304 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0519 mL | 0.2596 mL | 0.5191 mL | 1.2978 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0415 mL | 0.2077 mL | 0.4153 mL | 1.0383 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0346 mL | 0.1730 mL | 0.3461 mL | 0.8652 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0260 mL | 0.1298 mL | 0.2596 mL | 0.6489 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0208 mL | 0.1038 mL | 0.2077 mL | 0.5191 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0173 mL | 0.0865 mL | 0.1730 mL | 0.4326 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0130 mL | 0.0649 mL | 0.1298 mL | 0.3245 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0104 mL | 0.0519 mL | 0.1038 mL | 0.2596 mL |