Tuftsin
Based on 4 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Tuftsin is a tetrapeptide. Tuftsin is a macrophage/microglial activator.
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- 純度: 99.65%
- CAS 番号: 9063-57-4
- 分子式: C21H40N8O6
- 分子量:500.59
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保管条件:
Sealed storage, away from moisture.
Powder -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
MedChemExpress(MCE)の使用を引用している文献 Tuftsin
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生物活性
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Human Endogenous Metabolite |
Tuftsin is a tetrapeptide, Thr-Lys-Pro-Arg, which resides in the Fc-domain of the heavy chain of immunoglobulin G. Tuftsin possesses a broad spectrum of activities related primarily to the immune system function and exerts on phagocytic cells, notably on macrophages. Tuftsin's capacity to augment cellular activation is mediated by specific receptors that are identified, characterized, and recently isolated from rabbit peritoneal granulocytes[1]. Tuftsin, a macrophage/microglial activator, dramatically improves the clinical course of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), a well-established animal model for MS. Tuftsin administration correlates with upregulation of the immunosuppressive Helper-2 Tcell (Th2) cytokine transcription factor GATA-3. Tuftsin promotes phagocytic activity for cells of monocytic origin, such as neutrophils, macrophages and microglia, all of which are thought to express Tuftsin receptors[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
化学情報
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CAS 番号 9063-57-4
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性状 Solid
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分子量 500.59
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分子式 C21H40N8O6
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Color White to off-white
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配列
Thr-Lys-Pro-Arg
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シーケンスの短縮
TKPR
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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輸送条件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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保管条件
Sealed storage, away from moisture
Powder -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (4)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
The P2X7-Mediated Mitochondrial ROS as an Emerging Core Target of Tuftsin Nanoparticles in Severe Acute Pancreatitis Therapy via Regulating Mitophagy. [Abstract]2025 Feb 5;17(5):7521-7538. PMID: 39854589 -
Biochem Pharmacol
Tuftsin ameliorates splenic inflammatory injury by promoting neuropilin-1 in severe acute pancreatitis. [Abstract]2022 May;199:115030. PMID: 35381211 -
溶剤 & 溶解度
H2O : 100 mg/mL (199.76 mM; Need ultrasonic)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 100 mg/mL (199.76 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
純度とドキュメンテーション
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データシート (273 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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取扱説明書 (2659 KB)
参考文献
[1]. Fridkin M, et al. Tuftsin: its chemistry, biology, and clinical potential. Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol. 1989;24(1):1-40. [Content Brief]
[2]. Wu M, et al. Tuftsin promotes an anti-inflammatory switch and attenuates symptoms in experimentalautoimmune encephalomyelitis. PLoS One. 2012;7(4):e34933. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O | 1 mM | 1.9976 mL | 9.9882 mL | 19.9764 mL | 49.9411 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3995 mL | 1.9976 mL | 3.9953 mL | 9.9882 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1998 mL | 0.9988 mL | 1.9976 mL | 4.9941 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1332 mL | 0.6659 mL | 1.3318 mL | 3.3294 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0999 mL | 0.4994 mL | 0.9988 mL | 2.4971 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0799 mL | 0.3995 mL | 0.7991 mL | 1.9976 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0666 mL | 0.3329 mL | 0.6659 mL | 1.6647 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0499 mL | 0.2497 mL | 0.4994 mL | 1.2485 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0400 mL | 0.1998 mL | 0.3995 mL | 0.9988 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0333 mL | 0.1665 mL | 0.3329 mL | 0.8324 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0250 mL | 0.1249 mL | 0.2497 mL | 0.6243 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0200 mL | 0.0999 mL | 0.1998 mL | 0.4994 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.