Alisol G
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Alisol G (25-Anhydroalisol A) is a human carboxylesterase 2 (hCES2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.85 μM. Alisol G exhibits cytotoxic activity against human cancer cells, antibacterial activity against Gram-positive strains, and anti-hepatitis B virus activity. Alisol G can be used in research related to lung cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, bacterial infections, and HBV infections.
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- Purity : 98.02%
- CAS No.: 155521-46-3
- 화학식: C30H48O4
- 분자량:472.70
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보관:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Biological Activity
제품 설명
IC50 & Target
[1]|
hCES2 3.85 μM (IC50) |
Cellular Effect
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erythrocyte | IC50 |
6.98 μM
Compound: 57d
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Antiplasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum K1 infected in human erythrocyte assessed as inhibition of parasite growth incubated for 72 hrs by [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation based liquid scintillation counting method
Antiplasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum K1 infected in human erythrocyte assessed as inhibition of parasite growth incubated for 72 hrs by [3H]-hypoxanthine incorporation based liquid scintillation counting method
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[PMID: 35985254] |
| HepG2 | EC50 |
24.09 μM
Compound: 24
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Transactivation of FXR (unknown origin) transfected in HepG2 cells co-expressing pBSEP/pGL4.74 incubated for 24 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
Transactivation of FXR (unknown origin) transfected in HepG2 cells co-expressing pBSEP/pGL4.74 incubated for 24 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay
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[PMID: 31494470] |
| HepG2 2.2.15 | IC50 |
0.6 μM
Compound: 23
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Antiviral activity against Hepatitis B virus infected in human HepG2.2.15 cells assessed as decrease in HBV surface antigen secretion
Antiviral activity against Hepatitis B virus infected in human HepG2.2.15 cells assessed as decrease in HBV surface antigen secretion
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[PMID: 24549242] |
In Vitro
Alisol G potently inhibits human carboxylesterase 2 with an IC50 of 3.85 μM; it exerts inhibitory effects on the HepG2 cell line with an IC50 of 11.0 μM; and it inhibits hepatitis B virus with an IC50 value of 17.6 μM[1].
Alisol G (24 h pre-culture, 5 days incubation) is completely converted into four novel oxidative metabolites by Penicillium janthinellum AS 3.510[1].
Alisol G (compound 10) (72 h) potently inhibits the viability of H460, MCF-7 and PC-3 human cancer cell lines, with IC50 values ranging from 11.5 μM to 16.3 μM[2].
Alisol G (24 h) inhibits the growth of two Gram-positive bacteria, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus, with an MIC of 12.5 mg/mL against both strains[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Further protocols information, click here.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 155521-46-3
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Appearance Solid
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분자량 472.70
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화학식 C30H48O4
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
C[C@]([C@@]1(C2=C([C@H](C)C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(C)=C)CC1)C)(CC[C@@]3([H])C4(C)C)[C@]([C@H](C2)O)([H])[C@]3(CCC4=O)C
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Synonyms
Alisol-G; 25-Anhydroalisol A
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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선적
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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보관
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
용액&용해도
In Vitro:
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (211.55 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
In Vivo:
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.29 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocol
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Research Protocol for Infectious Diseases
Infectious-disease experiments test how pathogens interact with host barriers, innate immune receptors, inflammatory signaling, pathogen replication, and tissue injury; pattern-recognition receptors such as TLRs, RIG-I-like receptors, NOD-like receptors, and inflammasomes detect microbial molecules and activate NF-κB, interferon, and cytokine responses. The central hypothesis is that infection severity reflects the balance between pathogen burden and host response: protective inflammation restricts pathogen growth, whereas excessive or mislocalized inflammation contributes to tissue damage and disease phenotype. Unresolved questions include which host pathways are protective versus pathogenic, why some infection models fail to translate to human disease, and which combined readouts best predict clinically relevant infection outcomes.
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Cell Cytotoxicity Assay
Cytotoxicity assays are usually based on the assessment of cell membrane damage, which can also be indirectly detected by measuring cell viability. Detection methods include MTT assay, CKK-8 assay, LDH assay and ATP assay, etc.
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Gram Staining of Tissue Sections
Gram staining of tissue sections is a histochemical technique used to differentiate Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria within histological specimens based on differences in bacterial cell wall structure and dye retention, adapted from classical bacteriological Gram staining into tissue-compatible “histological Gram stain” variants. In tissue applications, modifications of the Brown-Hopps and Brown-Brenn methods are commonly used to improve differentiation of microorganisms embedded within host connective tissue and to reduce overstaining or loss of Gram-negative signal, which are known limitations of earlier approaches. The principle relies on crystal violet-iodine complex retention in Gram-positive organisms and subsequent decolorization and counterstaining steps that allow contrast visualization of Gram-negative organisms against tissue background.
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Bacterial live/dead nucleic-acid viability staining
The LIVE/DEAD bacterial viability staining method is based on differential permeability of nucleic-acid-binding fluorescent dyes, most commonly SYTO 9 and propidium iodide (PI), which enables discrimination of bacterial populations with intact versus compromised cytoplasmic membranes. SYTO 9 penetrates both intact and damaged bacterial membranes and binds nucleic acids to produce green fluorescence, whereas propidium iodide penetrates only cells with compromised membranes and fluoresces red while also reducing SYTO 9 signal through competitive binding and fluorescence interactions. The resulting fluorescence pattern is interpreted as a proxy for membrane integrity, which is widely used as an indicator of bacterial viability in microscopy, flow cytometry, and spectroscopic platforms. However, mechanistic studies show that SYTO 9 and PI interactions involve displacement and fluorescence resonance energy transfer effects, which can influence signal interpretation depending on dye ratios a
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Breast Cancer Modeling
Breast cancer is a heterogeneous cancer, and it has been distinguished into four subtypes: luminal A, luminal B, HER2-positive and basal-like. Molecular mutations, epigenetic alterations, hormone exposure and immune microenvironment are related to the progression of breast cancer.
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Cell Viability Determination by MTT Colorimetric Assay
The following protocol uses the MTT colorimetric assay as a classic literature-established method for assessing cell viability/metabolic activity in cultured mammalian cells. MTT[3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide] is reduced by metabolically active cells to a colored formazan product; the amount of formazan is quantified spectrophotometrically and provides an indirect measure of metabolically active viable cells. Importantly, MTT reduction reflects cellular oxidoreductase/metabolic activity rather than an absolute direct count of living cells, so changes in cellular metabolism can alter the signal independently of cell number.
순도&문서
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Data Sheet (276 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.1155 mL | 10.5775 mL | 21.1551 mL | 52.8877 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4231 mL | 2.1155 mL | 4.2310 mL | 10.5775 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2116 mL | 1.0578 mL | 2.1155 mL | 5.2888 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1410 mL | 0.7052 mL | 1.4103 mL | 3.5258 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1058 mL | 0.5289 mL | 1.0578 mL | 2.6444 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0846 mL | 0.4231 mL | 0.8462 mL | 2.1155 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0705 mL | 0.3526 mL | 0.7052 mL | 1.7629 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0529 mL | 0.2644 mL | 0.5289 mL | 1.3222 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0423 mL | 0.2116 mL | 0.4231 mL | 1.0578 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0353 mL | 0.1763 mL | 0.3526 mL | 0.8815 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0264 mL | 0.1322 mL | 0.2644 mL | 0.6611 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0212 mL | 0.1058 mL | 0.2116 mL | 0.5289 mL |