2421 Results for "

decrease

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (2421)

2421 Results for "decrease" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-10459A
CAS No.: 939791-39-6
Synonyms: VS-6062 mesylate
Target:  

FAK Pyk2

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

PF-562271 mesylate (VS-6062 mesylate) is an orally active, ATP-competitive, reversible FAK/Pyk2 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1.5 nM for FAK and 13 nM for Pyk2. PF-562271 mesylate induces tumor regression, and inhibits tumor growth, invasion and metastasis. PF-562271 mesylate exerts no effect on tumor necrosis, angiogenesis or apoptosis in an orthotopic mouse model of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. When combined with Sunitinib (HY-10255A), PF-562271 mesylate reduces tumor vascularization, decreases serum alpha-fetoprotein levels and improves cachexia. PF-562271 mesylate can be used in research related to prostate cancer, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, colon cancer, glioblastoma, lung cancer, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and hepatocellular carcinoma .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-108046
CAS No.: 869743-37-3
Synonyms: UP302
Nivitol (UP302) is a natural phenolic compound discovered from Dianella ensifolia and also acts as a Tyrosinase inhibitor. Nivitol competitively and reversibly inhibits tyrosinase, suppressing melanin production. Nivitol inhibits homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (HGD). In human leukemia cells, Nivitol inhibits PI3K/AKT pathway phosphorylation, increases ROS, decreases mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy. Nivitol exhibits inhibition of tumor growth in the MV411 xenograft mouse model. Nivitol is used for research on exogenous ochronosis, hyperpigmentation, and leukemia .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-111964R
CAS No.: 2189684-44-2
Synonyms: GS-6207 (Standard)
Target:  

Reference Standards HIV

Research Areas:  

Infection

Lenacapavir (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lenacapavir (HY-111964). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lenacapavir (GS-6207) is an HIV-1 capsid inhibitor. Lenacapavir binds to the interface between capsid hexamers and CA monomers, disrupts capsid assembly and viral maturation, inhibits nuclear translocation of HIV-1 DNA, interferes with CA-mediated protein-protein interactions, reduces the formation of 2-LTR circles and pre-integration proviruses, induces aberrant capsids, and decreases the production of mature HIV-1. Lenacapavir exhibits activity against a variety of HIV-1 subtypes and clinical isolates. Lenacapavir is applicable to research related to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-112749B
CAS No.: 1374524-84-1
(3S,4R)-ME-344 is the (3S,4R)-enantiomer of ME-344 (HY-112749). ME-344 is a mitochondrial Heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) inhibitor. ME-344 specifically binds and alters HO-1 structure, and increases HO-1 translocation from the rough endoplasmic reticulum to mitochondria, but only in drug-sensitive cells (such as H460 and SHP-77 cells). ME-344 decreases mitochondrial ATP production and induces ROS, with subsequent disruption of redox homeostasis and mitochondrial function. ME-344 has significant antitumor activity, and can be used for cancers like breast cancer research .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-112879R
CAS No.: 1334850-99-5
Mito-TEMPO (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mito-TEMPO (HY-112879). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mito-TEMPO is a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. Mito-TEMPO induces mitophagy by activating the PINK1/ParKin pathway, inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation, restores mitochondrial membrane potential, and improves renal function and podocyte injury. Mito-TEMPO regulates Ca 2+ homeostasis, inhibits Bnip3 overexpression, shortens action potential duration, and exerts antiarrhythmic effects. Mito-TEMPO reverses premature senescence, reduces trabecular bone loss, and decreases cell apoptosis. Mito-TEMPO can be used in studies of chronic Kidney disease, age-related cardiac dysfunction, postmenopausal osteoporosis, and ischemic stroke .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-115438
CAS No.: 1005144-85-3
Target:  

JAK STAT Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

AUH-6-96 is a JAK/STAT signaling inhibitor. AUH-6-96 reduces Unpaired-induced transcriptional activity in Drosophila cells and blocks tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT92E. AUH-6-96 blocks both constitutive and IL-6-induced phosphorylation of STAT3. AUH-6-96 decreases the level of tyrosine-phosphorylated JAK3. AUH-6-96 induces cancer cell Apoptosis by downregulating the expression of anti-apoptotic genes downstream of STAT3. AUH-6-96 selectively reduces the viability of cancer cells with abnormal JAK/STAT signaling pathway. AUH-6-96 is applicable to related research on Hodgkin's lymphoma, breast cancer, and prostate cancer .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-116969S
CAS No.: 1246302-93-1
Synonyms: Narthesterol-d7
22(R)-Hydroxycholesterol-d7 (Narthesterol-d7) is the deuterated-labeled 22(R)-Hydroxycholesterol (HY-116969). 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol (Narthesterol) is a natural oxysterol, acting as a LXRα agonist that inhibits cancer cell proliferation. 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol activates LXRα-mediated upregulation of downstream ABCA1 expression, enhances apolipoprotein-dependent cholesterol efflux, reduces intracellular cholesterol content, and decreases the production of β-amyloid peptide. 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol induces the differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells into functional dopaminergic neurons. 22 (R)-Hydroxycholesterol is applicable to research related to cancer, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-119468R
CAS No.: 32359-34-5
Medifoxamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Medifoxamine (HY-119468). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Medifoxamine is an orally active monoamine reuptake inhibitor and antidepressant. Medifoxamine preferentially inhibits presynaptic dopamine reuptake. Medifoxamine acts as an intraocular pressure-lowering agent to reduce intraocular pressure, and also functions as a miotic agent to decrease pupil diameter. Medifoxamine exhibits characteristic properties of antidepressant compounds, including preventing hypothermia induced by Reserpine (HY-N0480) or Apomorphine (HY-12723), potentiating the toxic effects of Yohimbine (HY-N0127) in mice, and reducing immobility behavior in mice and rats in the "behavioral despair" model. Medifoxamine has no anticholinergic activity. Medifoxamine can be used in research related to depression .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-123320
CAS No.: 69409-94-5
Research Areas:  

Infection Neurological Disease

Fluvalinate is an orally active acaricide classified as a sodium channel inhibitor. Fluvalinate delays sodium channel closure, prolongs cell membrane depolarization, inhibits the excitability of honeybee brain neurons, and exerts a central nervous system inhibitory effect. Fluvalinate negatively affects the learning ability, memory ability, sucrose responsiveness, and survival of honeybees. Fluvalinate potentiates pentobarbital-induced hypnosis, reduces spontaneous activity in mice, and decreases the total white blood cell count and absolute lymphocyte count in mice. Fluvalinate induces acute toxic symptoms in rats, acts as a cholinergic stimulant, and induces the production of hepatic enzymes in rats. Fluvalinate causes the death of Varroa jacobsoni sensitive to τ-Fluvalinate (HY-B2021). Fluvalinate can be used in studies related to mite pest control .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-124211
CAS No.: 189-55-9
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Dibenzo (a,i) pyrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and also a carcinogenic ligand of the TCDD (Ah) receptor. Dibenzo (a,i) pyrene binds to the TCDD (Ah) receptor in rat liver. Dibenzo (a,i) pyrene induces DNA adduct formation and upregulates the protein levels of p53 and p21 WAF1 in diploid lung fibroblasts. Dibenzo (a,i) pyrene alters the cell cycle distribution of diploid lung fibroblasts, increasing the proportion of cells in the S phase, decreasing the proportions of cells in the G0/G1 and G2/M phases, and causing S phase delay/arrest. Dibenzo (a,i) pyrene is applicable for cancer research .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-124595
CAS No.: 1254363-89-7
MPT0B098 is a microtubule inhibitor with a Ki of 0.8 μM and an IC50 of 0.8 μM. MPT0B098 inhibits tubulin polymerization, blocks HuR nuclear-cytoplasmic translocation to decrease HIF-1α mRNA stability, suppresses HIF-1α, TGF-β/Smad, JAK2/STAT3 and FAK/actin cytoskeleton signaling pathways, upregulates SOCS3 to reinforce the inhibition of JAK2/STAT3 cascade, and induces apoptosis. MPT0B098 can be used for research on multiple malignancies including head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and human non-small cell lung cancer .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-128067R
CAS No.: 1428-95-1
Synonyms: Hexamethylene amiloride (Standard); HMA (Standard)
5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride) derives from an amiloride and is a potent Na+/H+ exchanger inhibitor, which decreases the intracellular pH (pHi) and induces apoptosis in leukemic cells. 5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride) is also an inhibitor of the HIV-1 Vpu virus ion channel and inhibits mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) replication and human coronavirus 229E (HCoV229E) replication in cultured L929 cells with EC50s of 3.91 μM and 1.34 μM, respectively .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-131453
CAS No.: 1352002-58-4
Mitochondrial respiration-IN-1 is a mitochondrial respiratory inhibitor. Mitochondrial respiration-IN-1 reduces platelet aggregation, adhesion, and platelet-induced coagulation responses. Mitochondrial respiration-IN-1 induces adaptive glycolysis, decreases mitochondrial membrane potential, selectively reduces ATP production derived from oxidative phosphorylation, and exerts bidirectional regulatory effects on cell proliferation. Mitochondrial respiration-IN-1 activates UPRmt and upregulates the expression of SDHA-1 and MT-CO1. Mitochondrial respiration-IN-1 restores metabolic homeostasis in type 2 diabetic mice. Mitochondrial respiration-IN-1 can be used to investigate diseases mediated by inappropriate platelet activation/aggregation and type 2 diabetes .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-131595
CAS No.: 2074614-60-9
Synonyms: O-Methyl-serine dodecylamide hydrochloride
MSDH (O-Methyl-serine dodecylamide hydrochloride) is a lysosomotropic detergent that targets the lysosomal membrane. MSDH enters cells via endocytosis, accumulates in lysosomes and becomes protonated, forming physiological pH vesicles that dissociate at acidic pH, and acts as a micellar detergent. MSDH induces lysosomal membrane permeabilization, deacidification, release of cathepsin D/B and β-N-acetylglucosaminidase, and translocation of galectins to lysosomes. MSDH induces apoptosis, necrosis, caspase-3 activation, a decrease in mitochondrial transmembrane potential, and elevated p62/LC3BII levels. MSDH can be used in research on non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-13453R
CAS No.: 19542-67-7
Synonyms: BAY 11-7821 (Standard)
BAY 11-7082 (Standard) is the analytical standard of BAY 11-7082 (HY-13453). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. BAY 11-7082 is an IκBα phosphorylation and NF-κB inhibitor. BAY 11-7082 selectively and irreversibly inhibits the TNF-α-induced phosphorylation of IκB-α, and decreases NF-κB and expression of adhesion molecules. BAY 11-7082 inhibits ubiquitin-specific protease USP7 and USP21 (IC50=0.19, 0.96 μM, respectively). BAY 11-7082 inhibits gasdermin D (GSDMD) pore formation in liposomes and inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis and IL-1β secretion in human and mouse cells .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-136450R
CAS No.: 100648-13-3
Synonyms: TCBZ-SO (Standard)
Research Areas:  

Infection

Triclabendazole sulfoxide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Triclabendazole sulfoxide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Triclabendazole sulfoxide (TCBZ-SO) is an orally active ABCG2 inhibitor with antiparasitic activity. Triclabendazole sulfoxide inhibits ABCG2-mediated active efflux and ATPase activity. Triclabendazole sulfoxide increases the intracellular accumulation of Mitoxantrone (HY-13502). Triclabendazole sulfoxide reduces the apical-directed transepithelial transport of Nitrofurantoin and Danofloxacin, while increasing their basolateral-directed transepithelial transport. Triclabendazole sulfoxide elevates the plasma levels of sulfasalazine in wild-type mice. Triclabendazole sulfoxide decreases ABCG2-mediated secretion of Nitrofurantoin into milk in wild-type lactating mice. Triclabendazole sulfoxide can be used in the research of insecticidal agents and cancers such as breast cancer .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-136450S
Synonyms: TCBZ-SO-d3
Triclabendazole sulfoxide-d3 is the deuterium labeled Triclabendazole sulfoxide. Triclabendazole sulfoxide (TCBZ-SO) is an orally active ABCG2 inhibitor with antiparasitic activity. Triclabendazole sulfoxide inhibits ABCG2-mediated active efflux and ATPase activity. Triclabendazole sulfoxide increases the intracellular accumulation of Mitoxantrone (HY-13502). Triclabendazole sulfoxide reduces the apical-directed transepithelial transport of Nitrofurantoin and Danofloxacin, while increasing their basolateral-directed transepithelial transport. Triclabendazole sulfoxide elevates the plasma levels of sulfasalazine in wild-type mice. Triclabendazole sulfoxide decreases ABCG2-mediated secretion of Nitrofurantoin into milk in wild-type lactating mice. Triclabendazole sulfoxide can be used in the research of insecticidal agents and cancers such as breast cancer .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-137873
CAS No.: 17833-43-1
Purity:  99.99%
Synonyms: 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-Glucose; 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-Glucoside; 4-MU-α-D-Glucopyranoside
Research Areas:  

Others

4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-Glucopyranoside (4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-Glucose) is a fluorescent substrate for α-glucosidase, which releases the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU) upon cleavage. 4-MU has pH-dependent fluorescence excitation activity, with excitation wavelengths of 320 nm at low pH (1.97-6.72) and 360 nm at high pH (7.12-10.3), respectively. The emission wavelength of 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-Glucopyranoside increases with decreasing pH, ranging from 445-455 nm. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-Glucopyranoside can be used as a biomarker for Fabry and Pompe diseases to quantify α-glucosidase activity in infant blood spot samples.
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-142117S
Purity:  99.25%
6-Sulfatoxymelatonin-d4 sodium is the deuterated-labeled 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin sodium (HY-W587817). 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin sodium is a metabolite of Melatonin (HY-B0075) and serves as a detection marker for Melatonin. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin sodium shows a decreasing trend with increasing age, and its urinary excretion is closely correlated with plasma Melatonin levels, which can reflect changes in the secretion phase of melatonin. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin sodium is associated with reduced risks of diabetic retinopathy and coronary heart disease, and can act as a biomarker for microvascular and macrovascular complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus. 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin sodium can be used in studies related to type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-149933
CAS No.: 871978-21-1
AM841 is a cannabinoid superagonist and a covalent, irreversible full agonist of CB1. AM841 can activate peripheral CB1 receptors to reduce excitatory neurotransmission and GI smooth muscle contractility, and inhibit synaptic transmission. AM841 is peripherally restricted at low doses in mice, with extremely low brain penetration, potently inhibits gastrointestinal motility, and can reverse acute stress-induced hyperaccelerated gastrointestinal transit; at high doses, it can produce the classic tetrad of central cannabinoid phenotypes (analgesia, catalepsy, hypothermia, decreased spontaneous activity). AM841 can improve intestinal inflammation in mouse colitis models. AM841 induces transient stress-induced hyperthermia. AM841 can be used for research on gastrointestinal motility disorders and colitis .
loading...
    loading...