571 Results for "

low selectivity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (571)

571 Results for "low selectivity" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-119737R
CAS No.: 64902-72-3
Chlorsulfuron (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorsulfuron (HY-119737). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chlorsulfuron is an acetolactate synthase inhibitor and selective systemic herbicide. Chlorsulfuron blocks the synthesis of branched-chain amino acids (valine and isoleucine), thereby inhibiting protein synthesis, cell growth, and cell division. Chlorsulfuron blocks G1 and G2 phase cell cycle progression in plant root tip cells without directly interfering with mitosis or DNA synthesis. Chlorsulfuron completely inhibits germination of non-target terrestrial plants and is highly toxic to aquatic macrophytes. Chlorsulfuron has low toxicity to mammals, birds and bees, and moderate toxicity to fish and aquatic invertebrates. Chlorsulfuron can be used in studies related to herbicides, plant cell cycles and ecotoxicology .
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Cat. No.: HY-121944R
CAS No.: 524-40-3
Ricinine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ricinine (HY-121944). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ricinine is a central nervous system stimulant found in Ricinus communis. Ricinine binds near the benzodiazepine site of the GABAA receptor, reducing benzodiazepine binding affinity through an allosteric effect, and shows no interaction with AMPA, 5-HT1A, muscarinic receptors, or α1 adrenergic receptors. Ricinine improves memory consolidation in mice at low doses, while at high doses it induces seizures, an effect that is selectively inhibited by diazepam. Ricinine shortens the lifespan of Anopheles mosquitoes through sugar feeding and promotes the development of Plasmodium falciparum in mosquitoes . Ricinine is used in research related to epilepsy, amnesia, and malaria .
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Cat. No.: HY-121944S
CAS No.: 1313734-77-8
Ricinine-d3 is the d3-labeled Ricinine (HY-121944). Ricinine is a central nervous system stimulant found in Ricinus communis. Ricinine binds near the benzodiazepine site of the GABAA receptor, reducing benzodiazepine binding affinity through an allosteric effect, and shows no interaction with AMPA, 5-HT1A, muscarinic receptors, or α1 adrenergic receptors. Ricinine improves memory consolidation in mice at low doses, while at high doses it induces seizures, an effect that is selectively inhibited by diazepam. Ricinine shortens the lifespan of Anopheles mosquitoes through sugar feeding and promotes the development of Plasmodium falciparum in mosquitoes . Ricinine is used in research related to epilepsy, amnesia, and malaria .
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Cat. No.: HY-158252S
CAS No.: 1253297-72-1
Synonyms: NO050328-d5 hydrochloride; NO328-d5 hydrochloride; TGB-d5 hydrochloride
Tiagabine-d5 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Tiagabine (hydrochloride). Tiagabine hydrochloride (NO050328; NO328; TGB) is an orally active, highly selective, and reversible GAT-1 inhibitor and anticonvulsant that crosses the blood-brain barrier. By blocking the reuptake of GABA in neurons and glial cells, tiagabine increases extracellular GABA levels to enhance inhibitory signal transduction, thereby exerting multiple activities such as anticonvulsant, neuroprotective, and antioxidant effects. Tiagabine hydrochloride exhibits linear pharmacokinetic properties. Although it is metabolized by CYP3A and has a high protein binding rate, it carries a low risk of cognitive impairment. Tiagabine hydrochloride is widely used in research on related diseases including epilepsy (including refractory partial seizures), alcohol withdrawal symptoms, and Huntington's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-164111
CAS No.: 1128096-58-1
Target:  

JAK

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

JNK-IN-17 (Compound 9J) is a selective and potent JNK inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.039, 0.079 μM for JNK1 and JNK3. JNK-IN-17 can inhibit c-Jun phosphorylation with an IC50 of 0.082 μM in Streptozotocin (HY-13753)-infuced INS-1 pancreatic islet β cells. JNK-IN-17 shows inhibition rate ≤ 33% on the four main P450 subtypes (2C9, 2D6, 3A4, 1A2) in human liver microsomes, indicating a relatively low risk of drug interactions. JNK-IN-17 can be used for researches of neurological and metabolic disease, such as Parkinson's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-169920
Research Areas:  

Infection

HIV-1 inhibitor-79 (Compound 3k) is an HIV inhibitor that exhibits significant inhibitory activity against HIV-1 and its common mutant strains (with IC50 values of 1.9, 1.9, 8.7, and 11 nM against HIV-1, K103, L100I, and E138K, respectively), and has low cytotoxicity and a high selectivity index (CC50 = 21.95 μM, SI = 11478). Additionally, HIV-1 inhibitor-79 also shows antiviral activity against HIV-2, with an EC50 value of 6.14 μM, and significantly inhibits the activity of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (IC50 = 25 nM) .
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Cat. No.: HY-175261
Research Areas:  

Cancer

DHI1 is an anti-leukemia agent with high selectivity for Jurkat (IC50 = 21.83 μM) and HL-60 (IC50 = 19.14 μM) leukemia cells and has low toxicity to non-cancerous cells. DHI1 can induce G2/M phase cell arrest in Jurkat and HL-60 leukemia cells, as well as S phase arrest in HL-60 cells, and has significant effects on cell cycle signaling molecules Wee1, cyclin B1, cdc2 on Tyr15, and Chk1. DHI1 inhibits the migration and invasion of Jurkat and HL-60 cells by disrupting cytoskeletal actin filaments. DHI1 can be used to study hematological malignancies .
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Cat. No.: HY-176561
CAS No.: 2421119-78-8
Target:  

Casein Kinase HDAC

Research Areas:  

Cancer

IOR-160 is a dual inhibitor of casein kinase 2 (CK2) and HDACs. IOR-160 exhibits high selectivity for CK2 (IC50 = 1.7 nM) and broad inhibitory activity against HDAC (HDAC 1, 2, 3, and 6 with IC50s of 3.3 nM, 24.0 nM, 3.9 nM, and 13.0 nM, respectively, with low activity for HDAC8). IOR-160 modulates key cellular signaling pathways by inhibiting AKT phosphorylation and increasing acetylated α-tubulin. IOR-160 inhibits tumor growth and reduces tumor burden through dual CK2/HDAC inhibition. IOR-160 is indicated for use in triple-negative breast cancer research .
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Cat. No.: HY-176735
Target:  

IRAK FLT3 Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

FLT3/IRAK4-IN-1 is a selective FLT3/IRAK4 inhibitor with the remarkable activity towards FLT3-WT (IC50 = 1.95 nM), FLT3-D835Y (IC50 = 3.22 nM) and IRAK4 (IC50 = 53.72 nM). LT3/IRAK4-IN-1 has relatively low toxicity to normal bone marrow cells, can effectively promote cell apoptosis, and has the potential to overcome drug resistance. FLT3/IRAK4-IN-1 can be used for research on acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
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Cat. No.: HY-180824
Target:  

p38 MAPK

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

P38-α MAPK-IN-11 (Compound 4C) is a selective inhibitor of P38α MAPK that can cross the blood-brain barrier with an IC50 value of 43 nM. P38-α MAPK-IN-11 has extremely low inhibitory activity against other MAPK subtypes, namely p38β, p38γ, and p38δ, with IC50 values of > 100 nM, > 100 nM, and 48.6 mM respectively. P38-α MAPK-IN-11 exhibits outstanding neuroprotective effects and anti-neuroinflammatory effects in Alzheimer's disease-like rat models. P38-α MAPK-IN-11 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-189055
CAS No.: 3132205-57-0
Target:  

β-glucuronidase

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

β-Glucuronidase-IN-6 is an Escherichia coli β-glucuronidase (EcGUS) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.39 μM, Ki of 0.60 μM, selectivity over bovine liver β-glucuronidase, and oral effectiveness. β-Glucuronidase-IN-6 preferentially binds the enzyme-substrate complex, interacts with residues Asp163, Glu413, and Trp549 to stabilize the binding complex. β-Glucuronidase-IN-6 does not inhibit Escherichia coli growth and exhibits low cytotoxicity toward human epithelial cells. β-Glucuronidase-IN-6 attenuates irinotecan-induced weight loss, diarrhea, and colonic injury in mice. β-Glucuronidase-IN-6 can be used for the research of irinotecan-induced gastrointestinal toxicity .
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Cat. No.: HY-A0144AR
CAS No.: 943-17-9
Etilefrine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etilefrine hydrochloride (HY-A0144A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Etilefrine hydrochloride is a sympathetic nerve agonist and AMPK activator that selectively targets α1/β1 adrenergic receptors. Etilefrine hydrochloride stimulates α1 adrenergic receptors, leading to contraction of vascular smooth muscle and increased peripheral resistance. Etilefrine hydrochloride also stimulates β1 receptors to enhance myocardial contractility and increase heart rate, thereby increasing blood pressure and improving cardiac output. Etilefrine hydrochloride also bidirectionally regulates the AMPK/Akt pathway and modulates the phosphorylation levels. Etilefrine hydrochloride can be used in cardiovascular research, such as postural hypotension, chylothorax, and improving low cardiac output .
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Cat. No.: HY-A0144R
CAS No.: 709-55-7
Etilefrine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etilefrine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Etilefrine is a sympathetic nerve agonist and AMPK activator that selectively targets α1/β1 adrenergic receptors. Etilefrine stimulates α1 adrenergic receptors, leading to contraction of vascular smooth muscle and increased peripheral resistance. Etilefrine also stimulates β1 receptors to enhance myocardial contractility and increase heart rate, thereby increasing blood pressure and improving cardiac output. Etilefrine also bidirectionally regulates the AMPK/Akt pathway and modulates the phosphorylation levels. Etilefrine can be used in cardiovascular research, such as postural hypotension, chylothorax, and improving low cardiac output .
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Cat. No.: HY-D3197
CDg16 is a selective fluorescent dye targeting SLC18B1 (λabs/λem=458/544 nm) that is actively transported into lysosomal vesicles of activated macrophages independent of the endocytic pathway. CDg16 enables highly specific vesicle localization in live cells. CDg16 exhibits no cytotoxicity and accurately distinguishes activated M1 and M2 subsets from different origins. CDg16 shows low background staining in non-activated cells and normal organs, making it suitable for time-lapse imaging. In preclinical animal models of inflammatory sites, atherosclerotic plaques and liver inflammation, CDg16 allows visualization of activated macrophages. CDg16 can be used to study inflammation-related diseases and atherosclerosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0667R
CAS No.: 70-47-3
Synonyms: (-)-Asparagine (Standard); Asn (Standard); Asparamide (Standard)
L-Asparagine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Asparagine (HY-N0667). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Asparagine is an essential amino acid for leukemic cells and a substrate for L-Asparaginase. L-Asparaginase is a potent anti-leukemic enzyme that promotes asparagine (Asn) and glutamine (Gln) depletion and inhibits protein biosynthesis in lymphoblasts. Removal of L-asparagine from plasma by L-Asparaginase results in inhibition of RNA and DNA synthesis and subsequent apoptosis. L-Asparaginase has cell-killing ability in vitro and in vivo, and selectively inhibits the growth of cancer cells with low asparagine synthetase (AASNS) expression. L-Asparagine can be used as a biomarker and sensor for the study of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0667S1
CAS No.: 1217473-37-4
L-Asparagine- 15N2,d8 is the 15N- and deuterium labeled L-Asparagine (HY-N0667). L-Asparagine is an essential amino acid for leukemic cells and a substrate for L-Asparaginase. L-Asparaginase is a potent anti-leukemic enzyme that promotes asparagine (Asn) and glutamine (Gln) depletion and inhibits protein biosynthesis in lymphoblasts. Removal of L-asparagine from plasma by L-Asparaginase results in inhibition of RNA and DNA synthesis and subsequent apoptosis. L-Asparaginase has cell-killing ability in vitro and in vivo, and selectively inhibits the growth of cancer cells with low asparagine synthetase (AASNS) expression. L-Asparagine can be used as a biomarker and sensor for the study of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0667S3
CAS No.: 286460-82-0
Synonyms: (-)-Asparagine-13C4 monohydrate; Asn-13C4 monohydrate; Asparamide-13C4 monohydrate
L-Asparagine- 13C4 monohydrate is the 13C-labeled L-Asparagine monohydrate (HY-W017443). L-Asparagine monohydrate is an essential amino acid for leukemic cells and a substrate for L-Asparaginase. L-Asparaginase is a potent anti-leukemic enzyme that promotes asparagine (Asn) and glutamine (Gln) depletion and inhibits protein biosynthesis in lymphoblasts. Removal of L-asparagine from plasma by L-Asparaginase results in inhibition of RNA and DNA synthesis and subsequent apoptosis. L-Asparaginase has cell-killing ability in vitro and in vivo, and selectively inhibits the growth of cancer cells with low asparagine synthetase (AASNS) expression. L-Asparagine monohydrate can be used as a biomarker and sensor for the study of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0667S4
CAS No.: 286437-12-5
Synonyms: (-)-Asparagine-4-13C monohydrate; Asn-4-13C monohydrate; Asparamide-4-13C monohydrate
L-Asparagine-4- 13C monohydrate is the 13C-labeled L-Asparagine monohydrate (HY-W017443).L-Asparagine monohydrate is an essential amino acid for leukemic cells and a substrate for L-Asparaginase. L-Asparaginase is a potent anti-leukemic enzyme that promotes asparagine (Asn) and glutamine (Gln) depletion and inhibits protein biosynthesis in lymphoblasts. Removal of L-asparagine from plasma by L-Asparaginase results in inhibition of RNA and DNA synthesis and subsequent apoptosis. L-Asparaginase has cell-killing ability in vitro and in vivo, and selectively inhibits the growth of cancer cells with low asparagine synthetase (AASNS) expression. L-Asparagine monohydrate can be used as a biomarker and sensor for the study of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-P11246
CAS No.: 3057097-31-8
Target:  

RXFP Receptor

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

A13:B7-24-GG is an engineered analogue of insulin-like peptide 5 (INSL5), a selective RXFP4 agonist with a Ki value of 2.29 nM. A13:B7-24-GG has an extremely low binding affinity for RXFP3 (Ki = 602.56 nM) and an inhibitory effect on cAMP (EC50) of 1.17 nM. Activation of RXFP4 by A13:B7-24-GG leads to the recruitment of β-Arrestin2, with an EC50 of 22.39 nM. A13:B7-24-GG can be used for research on chronic constipation .
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Cat. No.: HY-W010697S
Cholesteryl linoleate-d11 is the d11-labeled Cholesteryl linoleate (HY-W010697). Cholesteryl linoleate is a cholesteryl ester with antibacterial activity that is present in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) particles, human nasal fluid, and respiratory epithelial secretions. Cholesteryl linoleate is oxidized by 12/15-lipoxygenase in macrophages and participates in selective uptake and efflux via LDL receptor-related protein. Cholesteryl linoleate does not induce endothelial adhesion molecule expression, nor does it induce monocyte binding to endothelial cells. Cholesteryl linoleate liposomal formulations inhibit the growth of multiple bacteria at physiological nasal fluid concentrations and act synergistically with antimicrobial peptides. Cholesteryl linoleate is useful for research related to atherosclerosis and bacterial infections .
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