6092 Results for "

forms

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (6092)

6092 Results for "forms" in MCE Product Catalog:

23
23 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0683
CAS No.: 59-02-9
Synonyms: (+)-α-Tocopherol; D-α-Tocopherol
α-Vitamin E ((+)-α-Tocopherol), a naturally occurring vitamin E form, is a potent antioxidant .
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23
23 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W099571
CAS No.: 4485-12-5
Synonyms: Stearic acid lithium; Lithium octadecanoate
Lithium stearate (Stearic acid (lithium)) is a compound that forms vesicles in reaction with silver nitrate, thereby changing the reaction kinetics of the nucleation and self-assembly process of silver stearate. It has the activity that even in the presence of excess silver nitrate, only about 80% can be converted into silver stearate and the residual lithium stearate will inhibit the growth process of silver stearate crystals, thereby producing silver stearate crystals that are much smaller than those obtained from sodium stearate, providing an opportunity to further control the self-assembly and crystal growth of silver stearate.
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23
23 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1247
CAS No.: 553-12-8
Synonyms: PPIX
Protoporphyrin IX is a final intermediate in the heme biosynthetic pathway, which acts as a radiation sensitizer enhancing ROS generation even in a hypoxic state and inducing DNA damage. Protoporphyrin IX also acts as a photo sensitizer undergoing photobleaching that occurs through direct degradation by light irradiation. Protoporphyrin IX is formed and accumulated following 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) (HY-W000450) administration in the tumor cells of rats. Protoporphyrin IX causes selective improvement of basal cell carcinoma when activated red fluorescence of a peak wavelength at 405 nm. Protoporphyrin IX is promising for research of sonodynamic and photodynamic agents for a wide range of cancers, such as bladder cancer and nodular basal cell carcinoma .
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23
23 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1247A
CAS No.: 50865-01-5
Synonyms: PPIX disodium
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Protoporphyrin IX disodium is a final intermediate in the heme biosynthetic pathway, which acts as a radiation sensitizer enhancing ROS generation even in a hypoxic state and inducing DNA damage. Protoporphyrin IX disodium also acts as a photo sensitizer undergoing photobleaching that occurs through direct degradation by light irradiation. Protoporphyrin IX disodium is formed and accumulated following 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) (HY-W000450) administration in the tumor cells of rats. Protoporphyrin IX disodium causes selective improvement of basal cell carcinoma when activated red fluorescence of a peak wavelength at 405 nm. Protoporphyrin IX disodium is promising for research of sonodynamic and photodynamic agents for a wide range of cancers, such as bladder cancer and nodular basal cell carcinoma .
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20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-138300
CAS No.: 1849616-42-7
Purity:  99.93%
Research Areas:  

Others

ALC-0159 presents highly mobile surface PEG chains in a dense brush-like conformation, which can form a hydrophilic barrier, reduce non-specific protein adsorption and macrophage uptake, improve colloidal stability, prolong in vivo circulation time, and affect the cellular uptake of LNPs. ALC-0159 dissociates from the surface of mRNA-LNPs under long-term mechanical oscillation stress, thereby reducing steric hindrance, inducing mRNA-LNP fusion, increasing particle size, and releasing unencapsulated mRNA .
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20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W127378
CAS No.: 144189-73-1
Synonyms: 1,2-Dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane methylsulfate
Target:  

Liposome

Research Areas:  

Others

DOTAP methylsulfat is a cationic lipid reagent, a cationic derivative of trimethylammonium, linked to two 18-carbon fatty acid tails, each with a single olefin group. DOTAP methylsulfat can self-assemble with negatively charged ions (such as DNA) to form complexes, which can be adsorbed to the cell membrane surface and enter the cell by electrostatic interaction and endocytosis, respectively. DOTAP methylsulfat promotes endosomal membrane fusion with its own hydrophobic domain, releases DNA into the cytoplasm, and exerts gene delivery function. DOTAP methylsulfat can be widely used in research fields such as gene therapy, cell transfection, and non-viral vector design .
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18
18 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113466
CAS No.: 75899-68-2
Purity:  99.35%
Synonyms: 4-HNE
4-Hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) is an α,β unsaturated hydroxyalkenal and an oxidative/nitrosative stress biomarker. 4-Hydroxynonenal is a substrate and an inhibitor of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2). 4-Hydroxynonenal can modulate a number of signaling processes mainly through forming covalent adducts with nucleophilic functional groups in proteins, nucleic acids, and membrane lipids. 4-Hydroxynonenal plays an important role in cancer through mitochondria .
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18
18 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15193
CAS No.: 1181770-72-8
Purity:  99.94%
EMD638683 is an orally active SGK1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 3 μM. EMD638683 exhibits strong inhibition against SGK1, moderate inhibition against SGK2 and SGK3, and shows excellent selectivity for other AGC kinase family members. EMD638683 has antihypertensive activity by inhibiting SGK1, and independently of the blood pressure-lowering effect, it effectively prevents heart inflammation and fibrosis caused by hypertension by inhibiting the cardiac NLRP3 inflammation body/ IL-1β axis. EMD638683 promotes apoptosis of colon cancer cells and sensitizes radiotherapy. EMD638683 (S-Form) can be used in research related to hypertension, hypertensive heart damage, and colon cancer .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-142979
CAS No.: 892144-24-0
Purity:  99.95%
Synonyms: (C2H4O)nC42H82NO10P
Target:  

Liposome

Research Areas:  

Others

DSPE-PEG 2000 is a PEG polymer containing DSPE. DSPE-PEG 2000 can be used to form micelles as nanoparticles for drug delivery .
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15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12837
CAS No.: 496807-64-8
Purity:  99.73%
Research Areas:  

Others

EN460 is a selective endoplasmic reticulum oxidation 1 (ERO1) inhibitor. EN460 (IC50 of 1.9 μM) interacts selectively with the reduced, active form of ERO1α and prevents its reoxidation .
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15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-32351
CAS No.: 19356-17-3
Synonyms: 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D3
Calcifediol (25-hydroxy Vitamin D3) is an effective VDR ligand and VD supplement. Calcifediol is a prohormone of the vitamin D endocrine system (VDES) and is hydroxylated in the liver to produce the active form, calcitriol. Calcifediol can rapidly increase serum VD levels .
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15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-32351A
CAS No.: 63283-36-3
Synonyms: 25-hydroxy Vitamin D3 monohydrate
Calcifediol monohydrate (25-hydroxy Vitamin D3 monohydrate), is an effective VDR ligand and VD supplement. Calcifediol is a prohormone of the vitamin D endocrine system (VDES) and is hydroxylated in the liver to produce the active form, calcitriol. Calcifediol can rapidly increase serum VD levels .
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15729
CAS No.: 1374640-70-6
Purity:  99.79%
Synonyms: CO-1686; AVL-301; CNX-419
Target:  

EGFR

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Rociletinib (CO-1686) is an orally delivered kinase inhibitor that specifically targets the mutant forms of EGFR including T790M, and the Ki values for EGFRL858R/T790M and EGFRWT are 21.5 nM and 303.3 nM, respectively.
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15729A
CAS No.: 1446700-26-0
Purity:  98.04%
Synonyms: CO-1686 hydrobromide; AVL-301 hydrobromide; CNX-419 hydrobromide
Target:  

EGFR

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Rociletinib hydrobromide (CO-1686 hydrobromide) is an orally delivered kinase inhibitor that specifically targets the mutant forms of EGFR including T790M, and the Ki values for EGFRL858R/T790M and EGFRWT are 21.5 nM and 303.3 nM, respectively.
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0178
CAS No.: 25952-53-8
1-Ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride is a carbodiimide reagent that can form nucleic acid and compounds with amide bonds. 1-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride accelerates the formation reaction of esters, amides, and peptides, as a condensing and dehydrating agent, which are often used for polynucleotide synthesis, anhydroxydation, lactonization and esterification .
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-134495
CAS No.: 59587-09-6
Purity:  98.26%
Synonyms: N-Acetylcysteine ethyl ester; NACET
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

N-Acetyl-L-cysteine ethyl ester is an esterified form of N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC). N-Acetyl-L-cysteine ethyl ester exhibits enhanced cell permeability, and produce NAC and cysteine. N-Acetyl-L-cysteine ethyl ester increases circulating hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and can be used as an H2S producer. N-Acetyl-L-cysteine ethyl ester has the potential to substitute NAC as a mucolytic agent, and as a GSH-related antioxidant .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-11038D
Purity:  97.39%
Synonyms: PU-H71 formic
Target:  

HSP

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Zelavespib formic (PU-H71 formic) is a potent Hsp90 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 51 nM for Hsp90 in MDA-MB-468 cells .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13866B
Synonyms: Bisindolylmaleimide IX formic
Target:  

PKC JNK

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Ro 31-8220 formic is a potent PKC inhibitor, with IC50s of 5, 24, 14, 27, 24 and 23 nM for PKCα, PKCβI, PKCβII, PKCγ, PKCε and rat brain PKC, respectively. Ro 31-8220 formic also significantly inhibits MAPKAP-K1b, MSK1, S6K1 and GSK3β (IC50s, 3, 8, 15, and 38 nM, respectively). Ro 31-8220 formic can also inhibit the expression of MKP-1, induce the expression of c-Jun, and activate JNK, and these effects possess pharmacological properties independent of PKC .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-117433
CAS No.: 39800-16-3
Purity:  ≥98.0%
4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide is the active metabolite form of the precursor Cyclophosphamide. 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide cross-links DNA to induce T cell apoptosis independent of caspase receptor activation, and can activate the mitochondrial death pathway by producing reactive oxygen species (ROS). 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide can be used in the study of rheumatoid arthritis and autoimmune diseases .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1829A
CAS No.: 2392-39-4
Synonyms: Dexamethasone 21-phosphate disodium
Dexamethasone phosphate (Dexamethasone 21-phosphate) disodium is a prodrug form of the glucocorticoid Dexamethasone (HY-14648). Dexamethasone phosphate disodium is produced by introducing a phosphate ester group at the 21-position of the Dexamethasone molecule, forming a salt with sodium ions, thereby significantly improving water solubility. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced degradation of IRAK-1 and IRAK-4, and blocks LPS-induced activation of TRAF6, p-TAK1 and p-JNK. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium inhibits the secretion of RANTES, TGF-β1 and NO, promotes the production of MIP-1α and IL-10, and blocks microglial migration. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium is almost completely converted to Dexamethasone in rat blood, and supports transdermal delivery via iontophoresis. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium can be used in research related to steroid-dependent ulcerative colitis, chemotherapy-induced vomiting, allergic asthma and acute colitis (inflammatory bowel disease) .
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