1166 Results for "

lowering

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (1166)

1166 Results for "lowering" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-L022P
3,663 compounds

New drug development is a time-consuming and high-cost process. Drug repurposing (also called drug repositioning, reprofiling or re‑tasking) offers various advantages over developing an entirely new drug for a given indication. First, the risk of failure is lower. Second, the time frame for drug development can be reduced. Third, less investment is needed. Approved drugs have identified bioactivities, good pharmacokinetic characteristics and safety which are suitable for drug repurposing.

MCE owns a unique collection of 3,663 approved compounds which have been completed extensive preclinical and clinical studies and have well-characterized bioactivities, safety and bioavailability properties. MCE FDA-Approved Drug Library Plus, with more powerful screening capability, further complements FDA-Approved Drug Library (HY-L022) by adding some compounds with low solubility or solution stability (Part B) to this library. All those supplementary are supplied in powder form.

Cat. No.: HY-L922
25000 compounds

A diverse compound library with favorable ADMET properties (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion, and Toxicity) is crucial in drug discovery. Early evaluation of ADMET properties allows for the exclusion of molecules with unfavorable profiles at the initial stages, thereby reducing the risk of late-stage development failures, lowering R&D costs, and accelerating optimization of lead compounds. Based on predictions from ADMET-related AI algorithms, the compounds in this library are predicted to exhibit favorable oral bioavailability (F > 30%), reasonable plasma protein binding (PPB < 98%), minimized CYP3A4 inhibition potential (inhibition probability < 50%, CYP3A4 is the most critical drug-metabolizing enzyme in the cytochrome P450 family) , low toxicity profiles, with 140 potentially toxic substructures pre-identified and excluded via substructure searching to eliminate compounds containing hazardous fragments. The diversity library enables broad applicability in high-throughput screening (HTS) and high-content screening (HCS).

Cat. No.: HY-114118S3
Purity:  96.04%
Semaglutide- 13C6, 15N TFA is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Semaglutide TFA (HY-114118A). Semaglutide TFA is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide TFA promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide TFA also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide TFA has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide TFA can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-114950R
CAS No.: 114798-36-6
Synonyms: Losartan Carboxaldehyde (Standard); DuP 167 (Standard)
EXP3179 (Standard) (Losartan Carboxaldehyde (Standard)) is the analytical standard of EXP3179 (HY-114950). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. EXP3179 is a metabolite of Losartan (HY-17512). EXP3179 binds to AT1R with an affinity of 20 nM and blocks ANGII-induced AT1R signaling, inhibiting ERK1/2 activation. EXP3179 reduces NADPH oxidase activity. EXP3179 inhibits Phenylephrine (HY-B0769)-induced aortic contraction through an endothelium-dependent, NO-dependent mechanism. EXP3179 dose-dependently inhibits type I collagen-induced platelet aggregation and activation through GPVI binding, reducing platelet adhesion to the injured site. EXP3179 lowers blood pressure in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats and mice. EXP3179 can be used for research on type 2 diabetes, hypertensive heart disease, hypertension, thrombosis, and coronary artery disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-120914
CAS No.: 170950-29-5
Synonyms: GO-Y015
TrxR1-IN-B19 (GO-Y015) is a Curcumin (HY-N0005) derivative and TrxR1 inhibitor. TrxR1-IN-B19 inhibits de novo selenoprotein synthesis, suppresses SeP and GPx expression, and impairs selenium incorporation into Sec-tRNA[Sec]. TrxR1-IN-B19 induces Nrf2 accumulation through Keap1 cysteine modification, HO-1 expression, GSH synthesis, ROS accumulation, ER stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, Apoptosis, and G2/M phase arrest. TrxR1-IN-B19 improves glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, lowers blood glucose, inhibits tumor growth, and reduces arsenic accumulation. TrxR1-IN-B19 can be used for research on type 2 diabetes, arsenite-induced toxicity, and gastric cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-128866
CAS No.: 2332841-25-3
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

TBAJ-876 is an orally active diarylquinoline anti-Mycobacterium agent. TBAJ-876 regulates energy metabolism by targeting the c and ε subunits of Mycobacterium tuberculosis F-ATP synthase, exerts bactericidal activity against replicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and retains activity against strains carrying the Rv0678 mutation. TBAJ-876 undergoes N-demethylation in vivo to form its major active metabolite TBAJ-876-M3, which has lower lipophilicity and hERG potassium channel binding affinity. TBAJ-876 is well tolerated in BALB/c mice and significantly reduces the colony-forming units of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the lungs. In addition, TBAJ-876 exhibits inhibitory activity against Mycobacterium abscessus, reduces bacterial loads in the lungs and spleens of infected mice, and shows no antagonistic effect when used in combination with common antibiotics. TBAJ-876 can be used in studies related to tuberculosis and Mycobacterium abscessus pulmonary diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-159803
CAS No.: 128201-92-3
Synonyms: 6-O-(3-Ethoxypropionyl)-3',4'-O-exo-benzylidenechartreusin
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Cancer

IST-622 (6-O-(3-Ethoxypropionyl)-3',4'-O-exo-benzylidenechartreusin) is an anti-tumor agent with significant growth inhibitory activity. IST-622 exhibits significant anti-tumor effects against a variety of mouse tumors such as P388 and L1210 leukemias, B16 melanoma, Lewis lung carcinoma, Colon 26 and Colon 38 adenocarcinomas, and M5076 reticulum cell sarcoma. IST-622 was orally administered and the results showed efficacy in different tumor types. In addition, IST-622 provided significant inhibitory effects against two human tumor xenograft models: large cell lung carcinoma (Lu-116) and gastric adenocarcinoma (St-4). IST-622 also exhibited significant growth inhibitory activity against P388 leukemia in vitro, with a half inhibitory concentration (IC50) more than 20 times lower than CT .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1953R
CAS No.: 111988-49-9
Research Areas:  

Infection

Thiacloprid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thiacloprid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thiacloprid is an orally active neurotoxic insecticide and also a nAChR agonist. Thiacloprid reduces the viability of healthy cells, depletes reduced glutathione, and increases MDA levels, thereby inducing cytotoxicity and oxidative stress damage. In practical applications, Thiacloprid has lower acute toxicity to honeybees than other compounds of the same class such as Imidacloprid (HY-B0838), but it still significantly impairs the learning and memory function, immune capacity and survival status of honeybees. Thiacloprid induces intestinal microbial dysbiosis and reduces survival rate in middle-aged honeybees, increases the risk of premature collapse in bumblebee colonies, and significantly decreases the final colony weight and reproductive output. Thiacloprid is used in broad-spectrum agricultural pest control, often alone or in combination with Deltamethrin (HY-B1971), and meets the pest management needs of various crops including potatoes, cabbages, various fruits and vegetables, and nuts .
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Cat. No.: HY-N16527
CAS No.: 233690-85-2
7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose is an orally effective polyphenolic compound. 7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose lowers the serum levels of glucose, leptin, insulin, C-peptide, resistin, TNF-α, IL-6, and increases the serum level of adiponectin. 7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose significantly reduces the levels of ROS and lipid peroxidation products (TBARS) by down-regulating the protein expression of NADPH oxidase subunit Nox-4 and p22phox. 7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose down-regulates NF-κB and related pro-inflammatory factors (COX-2, iNOS), inhibits the phosphorylation of JNK and the activity of its downstream AP-1. 7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose reduces the expression of TGF-β1 and fibronectin, indicating its potential in anti-tissue fibrosis. 7-O-Galloyl-D-sedoheptulose can be used for the study of type 2 diabetes and its hepatic and pancreatic complications .
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Cat. No.: HY-W720629
CAS No.: 21420-37-1
Cyanamide- 15N2 is the 15N-labeled Cyanamide (HY-Y0070). Cyanamide is a cell division and plant growth inhibitor, as well as an allelochemical derived from Vicia villosa. Cyanamide inhibits root growth and biomass accumulation in a dose-dependent manner by disrupting the formation of mitotic spindles and phragmoplast complexes, reducing the number of mitotic cells and blocking the cell cycle. The effects of Cyanamide are partially reversible after removal from low-concentration environments. Cyanamide is also a specific inhibitor of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH). Although Cyanamide has no direct effect on tumor growth, it can significantly enhance the anti-tumor efficacy of Cyclophosphamide (HY-17420) at non-toxic doses by inhibiting the inactivation of Cyclophosphamide. Cyanamide enables Cyclophosphamide to exert equivalent therapeutic effects at lower doses, effectively inhibiting the growth of primary and metastatic tumors and prolonging the lifespan of tumor-bearing mice. Cyanamide is commonly used in studies related to ha-1 hepatoma and rls lymphosarcoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-116054
CAS No.: 1314096-68-8
Ibulocydine is an isobutyrate prodrug of the Cdk inhibitor BMK-Y101 (HY-188159), with oral activity, and exhibits IC50 values of approximately 50 nM against CDK1/CDK2, 530 nM against CDK7/cyclin H/Mat1, and 85 nM against CDK9/cyclin T. Ibulocydine reduces the phosphorylation levels of Rb, nucleolin, and RNA polymerase II CTD Ser-5 and Ser-2, downregulates the expression of Mcl-1, survivin, and XIAP, decreases MMP-9 expression, and lowers the Bcl-2/Bax ratio, activates calpain-mediated Bax cleavage, cytochrome c release, and caspase activation. Ibulocydine induces apoptosis, inhibits the growth of cancer cells and xenografts, enhances the sensitivity of cancer cells to TRAIL and radiotherapy, and blocks cancer cell metastasis. Ibulocydine can be used in research related to various cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma, triple-negative breast cancer, lung cancer, and colon cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-182380
CAS No.: 1632152-27-2
ODZ10117 is a STAT3 and NLRP3 inhibitor with a human STAT3 SH2 domain IC50 of 7.5 μM. ODZ10117 binds to the STAT3 SH2 domain, suppressing tyrosine phosphorylation, dimerization, nuclear translocation, and transcriptional activity. ODZ10117 binds to NLRP3, impairs NEK7 interaction, prevents inflammasome formation, and inhibits caspase-1 and IL-1β cleavage.ODZ10117 reduces MSU (HY-B2130A)-induced IL-1β release, lowers LPS (HY-D1056)-induced sepsis mortality, and exhibits anti-inflammatory effects. ODZ10117 induces apoptosis, suppresses breast cancer cell migration and invasion, reduces tumor growth and lung metastasis, and extends survival in breast cancer models. ODZ10117 can be used for the research of Monosodium urate (HY-B2130A)-induced peritonitis, LPS-induced sepsis, breast cancer, glioblastoma, and Alzheimer's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-183764
COX-2/5-LOX-IN-8 is an orally active dual COX-2/5-LOX inhibitor, with an IC50 of 6.30 μM against sheep-derived COX-2 and an IC50 of 8.09 μM against 5-LOX. COX-2/5-LOX-IN-8 acts as a membrane stabilizer that stabilizes erythrocyte membranes against hypotonicity-induced hemolysis. COX-2/5-LOX-IN-8 functions as a protein stabilizer that inhibits heat-induced denaturation of bovine serum albumin. COX-2/5-LOX-IN-8 reduces paw swelling, improves hind limb weight-bearing function, decreases serum levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, CRP), and lowers serum levels of cartilage degradation biomarkers (COMP, MMP-3, CTX-II). COX-2/5-LOX-IN-8 can be used in the research of osteoarthritis .
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Cat. No.: HY-L915
422 compounds

Lysine is the second most common target residue used in the design of TCIs and related covalent ligands. Its appeal lies in its abundance in human proteins, which is approximately three times higher than that of cysteine (5.8% vs. 1.9%). This significantly increases the number of proteins suitable for covalent targeting, especially given that many human proteins lack ligandable cysteine residues. Moreover, it has been suggested that functional lysines have a lower probability of being replaced by mutation, as they often play a crucial role in catalysis by acting as bases or nucleophiles. Additionally, lysines are essential for maintaining the structural integrity of proteins and for regulating post-translational modifications (PTMs). Consequently, targeting lysine has garnered significant interest in recent years.

Through careful selection, we constructed a structural filter containing over 110 electrophilic groups. By analyzing the electrophilic fragments selected by the structural filter, we removed any molecules with trivial or undesirable structural features. Ultimately, we obtained 445 fragment molecules which can target lysine residue and can be used for fragment-based covalent drug discovery.

Cat. No.: HY-L035P
6,142 compounds

New drug development is a time-consuming and high-cost process. Drug repurposing (also called drug repositioning, reprofiling or re‑tasking) offers various advantages over developing an entirely new drug for a given indication. First, the risk of failure is lower. Second, the time frame for drug development can be reduced. Third, less investment is needed. Approved and clinical drugs, especially after phase I drugs, have identified bioactivities, good pharmacokinetic characteristics and safety, which are suitable for drug repurposing.

MCE Drug Repurposing Compound Library plus contains 6,142 approved and passed phase I clinical drugs, which have been completed extensive preclinical and clinical studies and have well-characterized bioactivities, safety and bioavailability properties.

MCE Drug Repurposing Compound Library plus, with more powerful screening capability, further complement MCE Drug Repurposing Compound Library (HY-L035) by adding some compounds with low solubility or stability (Part B) to this library. All those supplementary compounds are supplied in powder form.

Cat. No.: HY-L170
258 compounds

An emerging drug design method is based on the secondary binding site effect, where small molecule drugs are designed to bind to secondary binding sites on target biomolecules rather than primary orthomorphic sites. Successful potential drugs (known as allosteric modulators) will be able to bind to allosteric sites and remotely alter (or modify) the conformation of the main orthosteric binding sites of biological targets. Allosteric modulators (AMs) are ligands of proteins that act through binding sites different from natural (orthosteric) ligand sites. AMs are relatively small, more lipophilic, and more rigid compounds. The binding efficacy of AMs with their targets is often slightly lower. AMs are divided into positive AMs (PAMs) and negative AMs (NAMs). AMs are ideal drug targets because they can fine-tune receptor activity while preserving the spatial and temporal signal transduction characteristics of endogenous ligands, resulting in fewer targeted side effects, improved subtype selectivity, and better promotion of biased signal transduction than normal ligands.

MCE designs a unique collection of 258 small allosteric modulators. It is a good tool to be used for research on metabolize, cancer and other diseases.

Cat. No.: HY-122670
CAS No.: 1627962-21-3
Research Areas:  

Cancer

VS-II-173 is a pan-Pim kinase inhibitor with IC50 values ​​of 0.07 μM and 0.02 μM for Pim1 and Pim3, respectively, and a residual activity of 46% for Pim2 at 1 μM. VS-II-173 also inhibits kinases such as HIPK2, PRK2, RSK1, DYRK1a and AMPKα1, selectively inhibiting acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells with significantly lower toxicity to non-malignant cells (EC50 > 30 μM). VS-II-173 weakens the phosphorylation of substrates such as Stat5 (Y694), MDM2 (S166), Bad (S112), and 4E-BP1 (T37/46) by inhibiting Pim kinase-mediated signaling pathways, blocking pro-survival signals in AML cells and inducing apoptosis. VS-II-173 synergistically enhances anti-AML activity when combined with Daunorubicin (HY-13062A). VS-II-173 can be used in AML research, especially for AML with FLT3-ITD mutations and NPM1 mutations .
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Cat. No.: HY-171881
CAS No.: 864686-48-6
Target:  

GSK-3 DYRK

BI-5521 is an orally active GSK-3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.1 nM against GSK-3β. BI-5521 targets the two GSK-3 isoforms with similar potency and exhibits potent inhibitory activity against DYRK1A. By modulating GSK-3 activity, BI-5521 inhibits tumor proliferation and cancer cell growth, exerts cytotoxic effects, and reduces cancer cell viability. It shows consistent chemosensitivity across all subtypes of rhabdomyosarcoma, produces synergistic growth inhibitory effects when combined with SOS1 inhibitors, reduces oral glucose levels, regulates the myofibroblast differentiation pathway, decreases the nuclear localization of YAP/SMAD2/3, and lowers the positive rate of α-SMA in fibroblasts without affecting the apoptosis of CD4 + T cells. BI-5521 can be used in the research of non-small cell lung cancer, pleomorphic rhabdomyosarcoma, type 2 diabetes, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, Alzheimer's disease, bipolar disorder, and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-108649
CAS No.: 1047980-83-5
MRS2768 is a potent, selective, and metabolically stable P2Y2 receptor agonist with an EC50 of 1.89 μM for the human P2Y2 receptor. MRS2768 activates Gq/PLC/PKC signaling, leading to downstream phosphorylation of Akt, eNOS, and ERK, with effects varying by cell type. MRS2768 inhibits ENaC via Gq/PKC/Src/Akt to promote natriuresis and lower blood pressure in the kidney. MRS2768 activates eNOS to increase NO secretion in endothelial cells. MRS2768 drives proliferation via PI3K/Akt in fibroblasts and cancer cells. MRS2768 exerts anti-apoptotic effects through PKC/Src/Akt in cardiomyocytes. MRS2768 can be applied to investigate P2Y2-dependent pathological processes, including acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease and renal fibrosis, DOCA-salt induced hypertension, myocardial infarction, pulmonary arterial hypertension, pancreatic cancer, cardiac fibrosis, dry eye disease, as well as shear stress-mediated vascular remodeling and atherosclerosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-121708
CAS No.: 930089-25-1
Target:  

c-Kit

Research Areas:  

Cancer

KI-328 is a novel inhibitor targeting KIT kinase that has selective activity against some KIT mutant kinases commonly found in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). KI-328 showed specificity for KIT kinase in in vitro kinase assays and inhibited the growth of wild-type (Wt) and mutant KIT-expressing cells, but had lower activity against D816V-KIT. Comparative analysis of the inhibitory effects of several potent KIT inhibitors on the growth of multiple mutant KIT-expressing cells showed that the multi-kinase inhibitors had comparable activity against D816V-KIT as against other mutant KITs; however, heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibitors showed significant activity against D816V-KIT, inhibiting the growth of D816V-KIT-expressing cells at concentrations that did not affect the growth of other mutant KIT-expressing cells. These results suggest that potent KIT inhibitors have different activities against different types of KIT mutant kinases. Therefore, in clinical development, KIT inhibitors need to validate their activity against multiple types of KIT mutant kinases.
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