156 Results for "

monosaccharide

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (156)

156 Results for "monosaccharide" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-N17503
CAS No.: 49792-23-6
Medicagenic acid 3-O-glucoside is a monosaccharide-chain triterpenoid saponin antifungal agent that can be isolated from the roots of Medicago sativa. Against Pyricularia oryzae, Medicagenic acid 3-O-glucoside has a MIC of 0.03 mg/mL and a MFC of 0.125 mg/mL. Medicagenic acid 3-O-glucoside alters the permeability of fungal cell membranes, causing cell rupture and inhibiting fungal growth. Medicagenic acid 3-O-glucoside can be used in studies related to rice blast .
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Cat. No.: HY-W145682
CAS No.: 16741-18-7
Synonyms: Blood Group H
Blood group H carbohydrate is a carbohydrate containing two monosaccharides, fucose and galactose, linked by α1-2 glycosidic bonds. It is the precursor of ABO blood group antigens, which are present on the surface of red blood cells and play a role in immune recognition and transfusion compatibility. Type H disaccharides have diverse applications in biochemical research, especially in the study of carbohydrate-protein interactions and the biosynthesis of blood group antigens. In addition, it can be used as a diagnostic tool to identify ABO blood group phenotypes.
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Cat. No.: HY-114364S
Purity:  ≥98.0%
UDP-α-D-Galactose- 13C disodium is the 13C labeled UDP-α-D-Galactose disodium. UDP-Galactose disodium is a monosaccharide and a key glycosyl donor molecule in cells that participates in nucleotide sugar metabolism. UDP-Galactose disodium is the natural agonist of the P2Y14 receptor coupled to Gi proteins in the immune system (IC50 = 0.67 μM, hP2Y14). UDP-Galactose disodium can be used to study cell signal transduction and substance metabolism .
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Cat. No.: HY-D0027
CAS No.: 26093-31-2
Synonyms: Coumarin 120; AMC
7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin belongs to the coumarin class, can be isolated from the endophytic fungus Xylaria sp. and has a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity. 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin is also commonly used as an important laser dye that emits in the blue region, capable of analyzing glycoprotein monosaccharides and N-linked oligosaccharides, and is also utilized in tissue pathology analysis, enzyme activity measurement, and copper ion detection. The excitation wavelength and emission wavelength are 351 nm and 430 nm, respectively.
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Cat. No.: HY-W142618
CAS No.: 13265-84-4
D-Glucal is an organic compound belonging to the family of aldoses, which are monosaccharides containing an aldehyde functional group. It has a six-carbon structure and is derived from glucose by oxidation of the primary alcohol group at carbon 1 to an aldehyde group. D-Glucal is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water and has a sweet taste. It is an important intermediate in the chemical synthesis of a wide variety of compounds, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and natural products. D-Glucal can be converted into other carbohydrate derivatives such as glycosides, glycoconjugates and amino sugars. It also plays a role in the study of carbohydrate chemistry, where it is used as a chiral building block for the synthesis of complex structures.
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Cat. No.: HY-W039953
CAS No.: 98924-81-3
Synonyms: N-azidoacetylglucosamine-tetraacylated
Research Areas:  

Infection

Ac4GlcNAz (N-azidoacetylglucosamine-tetraacylated) is an azido-containing fully acetylated N-acetylglucosamine analog, a metabolic glycan marker, and also an inducer of S-glycosylation. Ac4GlcNAz can be taken up by bacteria, processed via endogenous carbohydrate biosynthesis pathways, and integrated into glycans by replacing natural monosaccharides. Under alkali promotion, Ac4GlcNAz undergoes β-elimination to form α,β-unsaturated aldehydes, which then bind to cysteine residues via Michael addition. Ac4GlcNAz can be integrated into glycoproteins. Ac4GlcNAz is applicable to research related to Helicobacter pylori infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-W127461
CAS No.: 35960-33-9
Synonyms: Gangliotriosylceramide
Research Areas:  

Others

Ganglioside GM2 asialo (asialo-GM2) is a glycosphingolipid containing three monosaccharide residues and one fatty acid of variable chain length, but lacks the sialic acid residue present on ganglioside M2. Asialo-GM2 is found at low or undetectable levels in normal human brains, but it accumulates in the brains of patients with Tay-Sachs disease and Sandhoff disease, which are expressed as lysosomal β- A neurodegenerative disorder characterized by hexosaminidase A and B deficiency. It also binds to various bacteria, including Pseudomonas isolated from cystic fibrosis patients. The Asialo-GM2 mixture contains ganglioside GM2 asialo molecular species with fatty acyl chains of variable length.
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Cat. No.: HY-A0132S14
CAS No.: 77369-11-0
Synonyms: N-Acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose-d3
N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine-d3 (N-Acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose-d3) is deuterium labeled N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine (N-Acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose), the D isomer of N-acetylglucosamine, is an orally active monosaccharide derivative of glucose with anti-tumor and anti-inflammation properties. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine is also a bacterial metabolite, which is found in Escherichia coli. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine can induce yeast-mycelial conversion in Candida albicans. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine also enhances healing of cartilaginous injuries in rabbits .
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Cat. No.: HY-D0027R
CAS No.: 26093-31-2
Synonyms: Coumarin 120 (Standard); AMC (Standard)
7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin belongs to the coumarin class, can be isolated from the endophytic fungus Xylaria sp. and has a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity. 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin is also commonly used as an important laser dye that emits in the blue region, capable of analyzing glycoprotein monosaccharides and N-linked oligosaccharides, and is also utilized in tissue pathology analysis, enzyme activity measurement, and copper ion detection. The excitation wavelength and emission wavelength are 351 nm and 430 nm, respectively. [4]
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Cat. No.: HY-L216
70 compounds

Polysaccharides are long chains of carbohydrate molecules, consisting of multiple smaller monosaccharides. Polysaccharides are found mainly in natural sources such as plants, microorganisms, algae and animals. Polysaccharides have a large number of active functional groups, different chemical compositions and different molecular weight ranges, which determines their diversity in nature and structure. Also in the field of medical research, polysaccharides act as a class of functional compounds and thus play a role. For example, nanocarrier construction, immunomodulation and vaccine development, new strategies for antitumor therapy, tissue regeneration engineering applications and disease diagnosis. With the advancement of glycomics and synthetic biotechnology, human beings are moving from “knowing polysaccharides” to “designing polysaccharides”, which will provide innovative solutions for materials science, precision medicine and sustainable development.

MCE offers 70 polysaccharides that can be used in biomedical studies.

Cat. No.: HY-130581
CAS No.: 86559-73-1
Target:  

Bacterial

Lipid X is a 2,3-diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate that serves as the monosaccharide precursor of lipid A, possessing both LPS antagonist and weak agonist activities. Lipid X exerts protective effects by inhibiting tumor necrosis factor production, monocyte procoagulant activity, and neutrophil priming. Lipid X may induce transient pulmonary hypertension, neutropenia, and mild pyrogenic effects in laboratory animals. Lipid X has low toxicity and no in vitro antibacterial activity, but it significantly reduces mortality following Gram-negative bacterial infection and endotoxin exposure. Lipid X tends to accumulate in liver tissue, binds to circulating cellular components, and can be converted to lipid Y through transesterification. Lipid X can be used in research on Gram-negative bacterial sepsis, endotoxemia, and associated pulmonary hypertension .
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Cat. No.: HY-137566
CAS No.: 116524-58-4
Cucumarioside H is a novel triterpene glycoside isolated from the Far Eastern sea cucumber Eupentacta fraudatrix, including H2, H3 and H4. These glycosides have a branched pentasyl structure with a rare 3-O-methyl-D-xylose as the terminal monosaccharide. H2 contains 23,24,25,26,27-pentanolone sterols and has an 18(16)-lactone, which is not common in sea cucumbers. The glycoside portion of H3 contains an extremely rare ethoxyl radical at the 25 position, which may be an artifact formed during the long ethanol extraction process. Studies have shown that H1-3 are cytotoxic to mouse spleen lymphocytes, hemolytic to mouse erythrocytes, and cytotoxic to Ehrlich carcinoma cells. The presence of a 25-hydroxyl group in the glycoside portion significantly reduces these activities.
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Cat. No.: HY-D0027S1
Synonyms: Coumarin 120-d4; AMC-d4
7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin-d4 (Coumarin 120-d4) is the deuterium labeled 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin (HY-D0027). 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin belongs to the coumarin class, can be isolated from the endophytic fungus Xylaria sp. and has a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity. 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin is also commonly used as an important laser dye that emits in the blue region, capable of analyzing glycoprotein monosaccharides and N-linked oligosaccharides, and is also utilized in tissue pathology analysis, enzyme activity measurement, and copper ion detection. The excitation wavelength and emission wavelength are 351 nm and 430 nm, respectively .
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Cat. No.: HY-P2866
CAS No.: 9012-33-3
β-N-Acetylhexosaminidase, Streptococcus pneumoniae is a cell surface virulence factor of Streptococcus pneumoniae, which contains two synergistically acting GH20 domains (with higher activity in GH20-2). β-N-Acetylhexosaminidase, Streptococcus pneumoniae specifically recognizes and hydrolyzes substrates with β(1,2) glycosidic bonds via Trp-443 and Tyr-482 residues. β-N-Acetylhexosaminidase, Streptococcus pneumoniae catalyzes the hydrolysis of β(1,2)-linked N-acetylglucosamine groups and related disaccharides, and promotes persistent colonization of bacteria in the airway by modifying host defense molecules and releasing monosaccharides for bacterial growth. β-N-Acetylhexosaminidase, Streptococcus pneumoniae can be used in studies related to Streptococcus pneumoniae infection, acute pneumonia, otitis media and meningitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-E70065
CAS No.: 71124-51-1
alpha-2,3-Sialyltransferase (PmST2) is a monofunctional α2-3 sialyltransferase that belongs to the GT52 family of Carbohydrate-Active enZymes (CAZy). alpha-2,3-Sialyltransferase (PmST2) catalyzes the transfer of sialic acid from CMP-Neu5Ac to the C3 position of galactose in lactosyl lipids, β1-4 linked galactosyl disaccharide lipids, and β-galactosyl monosaccharide lipids, with its catalytic activity decreasing sequentially toward these substrate classes. The function ofalpha-2,3-Sialyltransferase (PmST2) is independent of divalent metal cations and disulfide bonds, and it retains α2-3 sialyltransferase activity over a pH range of 4.5-10.0, with optimal activity observed at pH 6.0 .
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Cat. No.: HY-L252
76 compounds

Carbohydrate metabolism serves as a central hub for energy supply and biosynthesis in living organisms and plays a critical role in the onset and progression of various diseases. In recent years, studies have shown that tumor cells reprogram their energy metabolism through aerobic glycolysis (the Warburg effect) to support rapid proliferation. Immune cells also rely on specific carbohydrate metabolic pathways to regulate their activation and differentiation states, while disorders such as diabetes and metabolic syndrome arise directly from dysregulation of carbohydrate metabolism. In addition, enzymes and key metabolic nodes involved in carbohydrate metabolism have become important targets for drug discovery, and therapeutic strategies targeting glycolysis, the pentose phosphate pathway, and energy metabolism are continuously advancing the treatment of cancer and metabolic diseases. Therefore, systematic analysis of carbohydrate metabolic networks and their associated metabolites is of great significance for elucidating disease mechanisms and developing novel therapeutic approaches.

The MCE Carbohydrate Metabolism Metabolite Library is constructed based on classical carbohydrate metabolic pathways and contains 76 metabolites. It systematically integrates key metabolic networks, including glycolysis, the pentose phosphate pathway, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, monosaccharide metabolism, and sugar acid interconversions. The library comprehensively covers core metabolic nodes from glucose uptake and utilization to energy production and biosynthesis, while also incorporating important upstream and downstream intermediates. It enables accurate representation of intracellular metabolic flux dynamics and is well suited for applications such as metabolic flux analysis, target validation, and mechanistic studies. Furthermore, it provides robust support for multi-omics integration and the development of precision intervention strategies.