111 Results for "

cholesterol/metabolism

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (111)

111 Results for "cholesterol/metabolism" in MCE Product Catalog:

26
26 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-76847
CAS No.: 474-25-9
Synonyms: CDCA
Chenodeoxycholic Acid is a hydrophobic primary bile acid that activates nuclear receptors (FXR) involved in cholesterol metabolism.
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26
26 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-76847A
CAS No.: 2646-38-0
Synonyms: CDCA sodium
Chenodeoxycholic acid sodium is a hydrophobic primary bile acid that activates nuclear receptors (FXR) involved in cholesterol metabolism.
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0010
CAS No.: 27741-01-1
Geniposidic acid is an orally active FXR modulator and SIRT6 activator. Geniposidic acid binds to the Ser332 and His447 sites on the FXR ligand-binding domain, thereby driving nuclear translocation, coactivator recruitment, and transcription of downstream bile acid and cholesterol metabolism-related genes. Geniposidic acid improves metabolic dysfunction-related fatty liver disease by activating the SIRT6 signaling pathway. Geniposidic acid inhibits inflammation and modulates gut microbiota to alleviate colitis. Geniposidic acid can be used in research on drug-induced liver injury, inflammatory bowel disease, metabolic dysfunction-related fatty liver disease, and metabolic dysfunction-related steatohepatitis .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113224
CAS No.: 313-04-2
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Desmosterol is a cholesterol-like molecule. In the Bloch pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis, Desmosterol is a direct precursor of cholesterol. As an endogenous metabolite, Desmosterol is used to study cholesterol metabolism . Desmosterol is an LXR activator and SREBP inhibitor, which can suppress macrophage inflammasome activation and prevent vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis. A reduction in Desmosterol promotes the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) in macrophages and pyrin domain-dependent inflammasome activation of NLRP3. Desmosterol holds potential for research in inflammation, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0430A
CAS No.: 1198398-71-8
Coptisine Sulfate is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine Sulfate is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine Sulfate suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine Sulfate shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine Sulfate downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine Sulfate be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0388
CAS No.: 23288-49-5
Synonyms: DH-581
Probucol (DH-581) is an anti-hyperlipidemic agent. Probucol activates glutathione peroxidase. Probucol promotes low density lipoprotein (LDL) catabolism, inhibits ABCA1-dependent cholesterol efflux, and decreases HDL-C levels. Probucol also has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective properties. Probucol can be used for researches on bone, cardiovascular, cancer, neurological, and metabolism-related diseases .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0246
CAS No.: 20736-09-8
Saikosaponin A is the main active ingredient in Bupleurum chinense, which can regulate lipid metabolism and promote cholesterol efflux in early atherosclerosis. In addition, Saikosaponin A may also serve as a potential peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ) agonist, significantly promoting the expression of PPAR-γ. Saikosaponin A can be used in the study of hyperlipidemic pancreatitis .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113081
CAS No.: 15763-06-1
Purity:  99.21%
1-Methyladenosine is an RNA modification that can serve as a tumor marker, with elevated levels in the body associated with cancer development. Following 1-methyladenosine methylation, upregulation of PPARδ expression regulates cholesterol metabolism and activates Hedgehog signaling pathway, driving liver tumorigenesis .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-76847S
CAS No.: 99102-69-9
Synonyms: CDCA-d4
Chenodeoxycholic Acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Chenodeoxycholic Acid. Chenodeoxycholic Acid is a hydrophobic primary bile acid that activates nuclear receptors (FXR) involved in cholesterol metabolism.
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P6306
CAS No.: 1627911-44-7
CS-6253 is an agonist of ABCA1. CS-6253 can regulate lipoprotein metabolism, promote high-density lipoprotein biogenesis, and cellular cholesterol efflux. CS-6253 also has certain neuroprotective effects and can clear from the brain. CS-6253 can be used for research on cholesterol metabolism and diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-151705
CAS No.: 1631985-09-5
Purity:  ≥95.0%
Target:  

Liposome

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Alkyne Cholesterol, a modified lipid, is a click chemistry reagent containing an alkyne group. The terminal alkyne group can be used in a highly specific linking reaction with azide-containing reagents in the presence of a copper (Cu)-containing catalyst. Alkyne Cholesterol can be used for tracking cellular cholesterol metabolism and localization .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P6306A
CS-6253 TFA is an agonist of ABCA1. CS-6253 TFA can regulate lipoprotein metabolism, promote high-density lipoprotein biogenesis, and cellular cholesterol efflux. CS-6253 TFA also has certain neuroprotective effects and can clear from the brain. CS-6253 TFA can be used for research on cholesterol metabolism and diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N10549
CAS No.: 83088-28-2
Gigantol is an orally active bibenzyl compound. Gigantol targets MYC to promote its ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation and inhibit the growth of lung cancer cells. Gigantol exerts anti-lung cancer activity by inducing ferroptosis (Ferroptosis) via the SLC7A11-GPX4 axis. Gigantol restores the sensitivity of mcr-harboring multidrug-resistant bacteria to colistin. Gigantol ameliorates carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury by inhibiting the activation of the JNK/cPLA2/12-LOX inflammatory pathway. Gigantol promotes cholesterol metabolism and progesterone biosynthesis in Leydig cells. Gigantol can be used in studies related to diseases such as lung cancer, multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections, and acute liver injury .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-148673
CAS No.: 2455427-91-3
Purity:  99.97%
Synonyms: AZD0780; PCSK9-IN-12
Target:  

PCSK9

Laroprovstat (AZD0780) is an orall active PCSK9 inhibitor. PCSK9-IN-12 has bind affinity for PCSK9 with a Kd value of <200 nM. Laroprovstat binds to a pocket in the PCSK9 C-terminal domain and does not affect the PCSK9-LDL receptor (LDLR) interaction. Laroprovstat inhibits lysosomal trafficking of PSCK9-LDLR complexes and prevents PCSK9-induced LDLR degradation. Laroprovstat can be used for the research of hypercholesterolemia .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0468
CAS No.: 63279-13-0
Rebaudioside D is an orally active sweetener that targets and activates FXR, modulates Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase, and inhibits 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase. Rebaudioside D regulates bile acid homeostasis and lipid metabolism, reduces the synthesis rates of fatty acids and cholesterol, and exerts multiple effects including anti-adipogenesis, hepatoprotection, anti-steatosis, gut microbiota modulation, enhancement of secondary bile acid metabolism, anti-endotoxin activity, regulation of bile acid transport, and inhibition of bile acid efflux. Rebaudioside D also reduces body weight gain, visceral fat accumulation, hepatic triglyceride and cholesterol accumulation, hepatic lipid peroxidation, and decreases the circulating level of lipopolysaccharide-binding protein. Rebaudioside D additionally enhances the secondary bile acid metabolic pathway of intestinal bacteria, upregulates the gene expression of ileal organic solute transporter α, and downregulates the gene expression of hepatic bile salt export pump. Rebaudioside D does not affect glucose homeostasis, alter total caloric intake or fecal energy excretion, induce weight gain, exacerbate obesity, promote hepatic steatosis, impair brown adipose tissue function, nor change skeletal muscle metabolism-related proteins. Rebaudioside D can be used in diet-induced obesity and obesity-related research .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18282
CAS No.: 898800-26-5
Target:  

LXR

AZ876 is a selective, orally active agonist of liver X receptor (LXRα/β) (Ki=0.007 μM [LXRα, human], 0.011 μM [LXRβ, human]. AZ876 induces the expression of target genes such as ABCA1 and ABCG1, promotes reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) and regulates lipid metabolism and anti-inflammatory effects. AZ876 increases cardiac polyunsaturated fatty acid levels, reduces myocardial fibrosis, and reduces lesion area and monocyte adhesion in atherosclerosis models. AZ876 can be used in cardiovascular disease research, such as preventing and treating β-adrenergic-induced cardiac diastolic dysfunction and inhibiting the progression of atherosclerosis .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W015882
CAS No.: 646-07-1
Synonyms: Isocaproic acid
4-Methylpentanoic acid (Isocaproic Acid) is a short-chain fatty acid and a metabolite of 20 α-hydroxycholesterol (HY-12316) that can be detected in feces. The concentration of 4-Methylpentanoic acid is closely associated with several diseases, such as depression. 4-Methylpentanoic acid is also applicable to studies on cholesterol metabolism .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-117006
CAS No.: 1031195-19-3
Purity:  98.55%
Synonyms: 1-{4-[2-(5-Methylfuran-2-yl)quinoline-4-carbonyl]piperazin-1-yl}ethan-1-one
Target:  

Sirtuin

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

E1231 is an orally active activator of Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) (EC50=0.83 μM), to modulate cholesterol and lipid metabolism. E1231 interactes with SIRT1 (KD=9.61 μM) and deacetylated liver X receptor-alpha (LXRα), and increases ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) expression. E1231 also reduces atherosclerotic plaque development in ApoE -/- mice model. E1231 can be used for research in cholesterol and lipid disorder-related diseases .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-117147A
CAS No.: 2517771-89-8
Purity:  99.69%
Target:  

REV-ERB Cytochrome P450

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

GSK2945 hydrochloride is a class of tertiary amine, and is a highly specific Rev-erbα/REV-ERBα (mouse/human reverse erythroblastosis virus α) antagonist with EC50s of 21.5 μM and 20.8 μM, respectively. GSK2945 hydrochloride enhances cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase (CYP7A1) level and cholesterol metabolism .
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Cat. No.: HY-111355B
CAS No.: 2864-50-8
Purity:  98.22%
Cholesterol sulfate sodium is a naturally occurring, orally active cholesterol derivative that is widely distributed in various tissues and body fluids. Cholesterol sulfate sodium acts as a DOCK2 inhibitor, with IC50 values of 2 μM and 2.9 μM against mouse and human targets, respectively. Cholesterol sulfate sodium restricts excessive neutrophil infiltration and alleviates intestinal inflammation and damage. Cholesterol sulfate sodium serves as an activator of protein kinase C (PKC), which promotes squamous cell differentiation and inhibits skin carcinogenesis. Cholesterol sulfate sodium regulates cholesterol homeostasis and cellular metabolism by activating the AMPK-Sirt1 pathway. Cholesterol sulfate sodium can be used in research related to actinic keratitis, ulcerative colitis, skin cancer, and other conditions .
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