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Results for "

cytokine responses

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Akt (7) Amyloid-β (6) Antibiotic (1) Apoptosis (10) Autophagy (2) Bacterial (5) Biochemical Assay Reagents (3) C-type Lectin-like Receptors (CTLRs) (1) Caspase (5) CD1 (1) CD28 (1) CD3 (1) CDK (2) COX (3) Cuproptosis (1) CXCR (2) Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase (1) Cytochrome P450 (2) Endogenous Metabolite (6) Enterovirus (1) Environmental Pollutants (2) Epigenetic Reader Domain (3) ERK (3) Fungal (2) GLP Receptor (3) GSK-3 (2) HDAC (1) Heme Oxygenase (HO) (1) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (2) Histone Acetyltransferase (1) HIV (3) HSP (2) IFNAR (10) IKZF Family (3) Influenza Virus (3) Insulin Receptor (1) Interleukin Related (39) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (4) JAK (1) JNK (2) Keap1-Nrf2 (1) Leukotriene Receptor (1) Ligands for E3 Ligase (3) Liposome (1) MEK (5) MHC (3) Mitochondrial Metabolism (2) MMP (3) Molecular Glues (4) mRNA (12) NEKs (1) NF-κB (11) NO Synthase (4) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (7) p38 MAPK (8) PARP (1) PD-1/PD-L1 (1) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (5) PI3K (3) PKC (5) Potassium Channel (2) PROTACs (2) Pyroptosis (1) Ras (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (8) Reference Standards (6) RIP kinase (3) ROR (2) Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) (2) SARS-CoV (2) SOD (2) Src (3) STAT (2) STING (7) TGF-β Receptor (1) Tim3 (1) TNF Receptor (12) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (12) Transmembrane Glycoprotein (1) TREM receptor (1) TRP Channel (1) VEGFR (1) β-catenin (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (32) Cardiovascular Disease (9) Endocrinology (2) Infection (16) Inflammation/Immunology (99) Metabolic Disease (13) Neurological Disease (17)
Click Chemistry:	Alkynes (1)
Oligonucleotides:	Chemokine & Receptors (1) CpG ODNs (5) Adjuvant (4) mRNA (12) Cholesterol (1) Interleukin & Receptors (9)

120

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dyes

Biochemical Assay Reagents

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Inhibitory Antibodies

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Isotope-Labeled Compounds

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GMP Molecules

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-P1240

MOG (35-55) mouse, rat Maximum Cited Publications 9 Publications Verification Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Peptide (35-55), mouse, rat	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
MOG (35-55) mouse, rat (Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Peptide (35-55), mouse, rat) is a minor component of CNS myelin. MOG (35-55) mouse, rat has encephalitogenic activity and induces T cell proliferative. MOG (35-55) mouse, rat induces Th1 cytokine response as well as relatively high levels of IgG antibodies. MOG (35-55) mouse, rat produces a relapsing-remitting neurological disease with extensive plaque-like demyelination. MOG (35-55) mouse, rat (MOG (35-55)) can be used for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) modeling .

HY-101092

QS-21-Api 5+ Cited Publications Stimulon	NOD-like Receptor (NLR)	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
QS-21-Api, an immunostimulatory saponin, could be used as a potent vaccine adjuvant. QS-21-Api stimulates Th2 humoral and Th1 cell-mediated immune responses through action on antigen presenting cells (APCs) and T cells. QS-21-Api can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome with subsequent release of caspase-1 dependent cytokines, IL-1β and IL-18 .

HY-N9470

λ-Carrageenan 2 Publications Verification	Others	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
λ-Carrageenan is a seaweed polysaccharide which has been generally used as proinflammatory agent in the basic research. λ-Carrageenan is a potent antitumor agent .

HY-P0119

Lixisenatide 2 Publications Verification	GLP Receptor Akt MEK Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) MMP	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Lixisenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Lixisenatide inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and suppresses of the Akt-MEK1/2 signaling pathway. Lixisenatide can inhibit oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. Lixisenatide can be used for the researches of inflammation, metabolic disease, neurological disease and cardiovascular disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and atherosclerosis .

HY-P99389

Tesnatilimab JNJ-64304500; IPH-2301; NN-8555	C-type Lectin-like Receptors (CTLRs)	Inflammation/Immunology
Tesnatilimab (JNJ-64304500) is a human IgG4 monoclonal antibody targeting NKG2D, with a K_D value of 9.2 pM . Tesnatilimab blocks the binding of ligands to the NKG2D receptor, thereby inhibiting downstream proinflammatory cytokine, cytotoxic mediator signaling pathways and proinflammatory immune responses. Tesnatilimab is applicable to research related to Crohn's disease .

HY-136555

GSK717 5+ Cited Publications	NOD-like Receptor (NLR)	Inflammation/Immunology
GSK717 is a potent, selective NOD2 (nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain 2) inhibitor. GSK717 inhibits muramyl dipeptide (MDP)-induced NOD2-mediated signaling, with an IC₅₀ of 400 nM for MDP-stimulated IL-8 secretion in HEK293/hNOD2 cells .

HY-P1240A

MOG (35-55) TFA Maximum Cited Publications 9 Publications Verification Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Peptide (35-55), mouse, rat TFA	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
MOG (35-55) (MOG (35-55)) TFA is a minor component of CNS myelin. MOG (35-55) (TFA) has encephalitogenic activity and induces T cell proliferative. MOG (35-55) (TFA) induces Th1 cytokine response as well as relatively high levels of IgG antibodies. MOG (35-55) (TFA) produces a relapsing-remitting neurological disease with extensive plaque-like demyelination. MOG (35-55) (MOG (35-55)) TFA can be used for experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) modeling .

HY-N0433

Astragaloside II 1 Publications Verification Astrasieversianin VIII	Autophagy Interleukin Related HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase SOD NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
Astragaloside II is an orally active Cycloartane-type triterpene glycoside. Astragaloside II can be extracted from Astragalus membranaceus. Astragaloside II inhibits Autophagy, decreases pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β), HIF-α, p-p65, p-IκB and increases SOD. Astragaloside II regulates immunity and reduces inflammatory responses. Astragaloside II can be used in the research of diseases such as liver cancer, osteoporosis, immunosuppressive diseases, and ulcerative colitis .

HY-137131

DC-Chol hydrochloride DC-Cholesterol hydrochloride	Amyloid-β Liposome IFNAR Interleukin Related	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
DC-Chol hydrochloride is a cationic lipid. DC-Chol hydrochloride could inhibit Aβ40 fibril formation under appropriate experimental conditions. DC-Chol hydrochloride strongly inhibits amyloidogenesis of oxidized hCT in a dose-dependent manner. DC-Chol hydrochloride induces the production of Th1 (IL-2 and IFN-γ) and Th2 (IL-5) cytokines. DC-Chol hydrochloride can enhance the body's immune response to antigens. DC-Chol hydrochloride is used as a gene delivery vector. DC-Chol hydrochloride can be used in research in areas such as hepatitis B vaccines to improve vaccine immunity .

HY-B1114

Gliquidone 2 Publications Verification AR-DF 26	Potassium Channel ERK STAT NF-κB COX Interleukin Related Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Metabolic Disease
Gliquidone can bind to the pancreatic β-cells and increases insulin release to regulate blood glucose levels. Gliquidone significantly decreases LPS (HY-D1056)-induced proinflammatory responses and inhibits ERK/STAT3/NF-κB phosphorylation in BV2 microglial cells. Gliquidone can suppress microgliosis, microglial hypertrophy mediated by LPS, and proinflammatory cytokine COX-2 and IL-6 levels in murine model. Gliquidone also exhibits good anticancer activity in lung carcinoma cells. Gliquidone has antioxidant property. Gliquidone can be studied in research for type 2 diabetes and cancers .

HY-152293

EVT801	VEGFR ERK	Cancer
EVT801 is an orally active and selective inhibitor of VEGFR-3 (IC₅₀=11 nM), which has antitumor effects. EVT801 inhibits not only VEGF-C-induced human endothelial cell proliferation, but also tumor (lymphatic) angiogenesis in tumor mouse models. EVT801 can reduce tumor hypoxia, immunosuppressive cytokines (CCL4, CCL5) and myeloid derived suppressor cells (MDSC) production. EVT801 has synergistic effect with immune checkpoint therapy (ICT), which improves ICT response rate and has better inhibitory effect on cancer mouse models . EVT801 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-149143

JNJ-28583113 5 Publications Verification	TRP Channel	Inflammation/Immunology
JNJ-28583113 is an TRPM2 antagonist with brain permeability. JNJ-28583113 inhibits TRPM2 blocked phosphorylation of GSK3α and β subunits. JNJ-28583113 protects cells from oxidative stress induced cell death. JNJ-28583113 also suppresses cytokine release in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli in microglia .

HY-114495

Caerulomycin A 3 Publications Verification Cerulomycin; Caerulomycin	Fungal Antibiotic	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Caerulomycin A is an orally active immunomodulator and antimicrobial agent. Caerulomycin A targets Smad3, STAT1 and GATA-3. Caerulomycin A downregulates GATA-3 expression, inhibits Th2 cell differentiation and Th2 cytokine production, reduces IgE levels, and alleviates pulmonary inflammatory responses and eosinophil infiltration. Caerulomycin A ameliorates collagen-induced arthritis symptoms, reduces joint inflammation and synovitis, and decreases the levels of proinflammatory cytokines in joints. Caerulomycin A inhibits the growth of some filamentous fungi, yeasts and specific bacteria. Caerulomycin A can be used in research related to arthritis and asthma .

HY-128481

SB24011	STING	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
SB24011 is a STING modulator and a TRIM29-STING protein-protein interaction inhibitor. SB24011 blocks TRIM29-induced K48-linked specific ubiquitination by binding to STING, thereby upregulating intracellular STING protein levels. SB24011 enhances inflammatory cytokine expression and STING-mediated immune responses, and exhibits abscopal antitumor activity that promotes tumor regression and activates T cell infiltration. When combined with STING agonists or anti-PD1 antibodies, SB24011 synergistically enhances antitumor responses. SB24011 is suitable for research related to colon cancer and melanoma .

HY-152955

STING agonist-22 1 Publications Verification	STING	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
STING agonist-22 (CF501) is a potent non-nucleotide STING agonist. STING agonist-22 is a adjuvant by activating STING to induce the type I interferon (IFN-I) response and proinflammatory cytokine production. STING agonist-22 can be used as an adjuvant to boost the original protein vaccine, producing potent, broad, and long-term immune protection. STING agonist-22 can be used for SARS-CoV-2 variants and sarbecovirus diseases research .

HY-P1745

InsB (9-23) Insulin B chain (9-23)	MHC Insulin Receptor IFNAR	Inflammation/Immunology
InsB (9-23) (Insulin B chain (9-23)) is an HLA-DQ8-restricted insulin B-chain peptide composed of amino acid residues 9-23. InsB (9-23) serves as a major MHC II class-restricted antigen. InsB (9-23) supports the recognition and activation of T cells, stimulates the secretion of IFN-γ and cytokines, and induces cross-reactive immune responses. InsB (9-23)-specific CD4 T cells can initiate diabetes . InsB (9-23) can be used in research related to type 1 diabetes and autoimmune diabetes .

HY-122542B

PPACK TFA 2 Publications Verification	Ligands for E3 Ligase Molecular Glues IKZF Family	Cardiovascular Disease
PPACK TFA is an orally active, selective molecular glue degrader targeting IKZF2. Through a molecular glue mechanism, PPACK TFA binds to CRBN, recruits IKZF2 to form a ternary complex, and promotes its ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. This further converts inhibitory regulatory T cells (T_reg) into effector-like T cells, enhances CD8 ⁺ T cell responses, and modulates the T_eff:T_reg balance. PPACK TFA also increases the production of the inflammatory cytokine IL-2 and reduces the suppressive activity of T_reg. PPACK TFA can be used in cancer immunotherapy research, and exhibits a synergistic effect when combined with immune checkpoint inhibitors such as anti-PD1 .

HY-150217

CpG ODN 10101 2 Publications Verification ODN 10101	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
CpG ODN 10101 (ODN 10101; CPG 10101) is a selective agonist targeting TLR9, a synthetic oligodeoxynucleotide modified with phosphate thioester. CpG ODN 10101 activates B cells and plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs), inducing the production of cytokines and chemokines such as interferon-IFN-α, interferon-inducible protein IP-10, and 2'5'-oligoadenylate synthase (2'5'-OAS), regulating innate immunity and promoting Th1 adaptive immune responses. CpG ODN 10101 also possesses antiviral properties and enhances vaccine immunogenicity, making it suitable as an immunomodulator and vaccine adjuvant for vaccine development in chronic hepatitis C and infectious diseases such as melioidosis, pertussis, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) .

HY-N6017

Bakkenolide A	HDAC TNF Receptor Interleukin Related TGF-β Receptor IFNAR PI3K PKC Akt GSK-3 Caspase Apoptosis	Cancer
Bakkenolide A is an anticancer agent. Bakkenolide A reduces the viability of leukemia cells, inhibits cell colony formation and invasion, and downregulates the expression of HDAC3 in cells. Bakkenolide A downregulates the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines including TNF-α, interleukins such as IL-1β, TGF-β1 and IFN-γ, as well as the expression of PI3K, PDK and PKC in leukemia cells. Bakkenolide A downregulates activated Akt, GSK and Bad, while upregulates *Cyto-c, cleaved Caspase3* and cleaved Caspase7, induces apoptosis (apoptosis) in leukemia cells and thereby inhibits inflammatory responses in leukemia cells. Bakkenolide A significantly slows the growth of subcutaneous leukemia tumors in nude mice. Bakkenolide A is applicable to leukemia-related research .

HY-112038A

GSK2983559 2 Publications Verification	RIP kinase	Inflammation/Immunology
GSK2983559 is an orally active and potent receptor interacting protein 2 (RIP2) kinase inhibitor. GSK2983559 blocks many proinflammatory cytokine responses in vivo and in human inflammatory bowel disease explant samples .

HY-112038

GSK2983559 free acid 2 Publications Verification	RIP kinase	Inflammation/Immunology
GSK2983559 free acid (compound 3) is an orally active and potent receptor interacting protein 2 (RIP2) kinase inhibitor. GSK2983559 free acid can block many proinflammatory cytokine responses in vivo and in human inflammatory bowel disease explant samples .

HY-P991400

GSK1995057	TNF Receptor Apoptosis Interleukin Related NF-κB JNK p38 MAPK	Inflammation/Immunology
GSK1995057 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting TNFRSF1A. GSK1995057 selectively binds to TNFR1, blocks the binding of TNF-α and LT-α, and does not interfere with TNFR2 signaling. GSK1995057 inhibits the activation of NF-κB, JNK and MAPK pathways, alleviates apoptosis (apoptosis) and inflammatory responses (inhibiting IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α), and prevents viability loss of human nucleus pulposus cells. GSK1995057 inhibits the expression of cytokines and neutrophil adhesion molecules in human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cell monolayers, and reduces inflammatory responses and lung injury symptoms in non-human primates. GSK1995057 forms complexes with HAVH autoantibodies, thereby activating TNFR1 and triggering the release of cytokines and IL-8 in human cells. GSK1995057 can be used in research related to intervertebral disc degeneration and acute lung injury .

HY-B1817

Zinc acetate	Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Biochemical Assay Reagents HSP	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Zinc acetate acts as an immune response modulator. Zinc acetate enhances the expression of HSP-70 mRNA. Zinc acetate restores the proliferation and cytokine production capacities of splenocytes. Zinc acetate reduces the Apoptosis level of splenocytes in endotoxemic mice. Zinc acetate increases plasma zinc levels and improves survival rates in mice with LPS-induced lethal endotoxemia. Zinc acetate induces rapid death of prostate cancer cell lines in vitro. Zinc acetate inhibits the growth of prostate cancer xenografts in SCID mice. Zinc acetate can be used in endotoxemia research .

HY-165613

Pam2Cys Dipalmitoyl-S-glyceryl-cysteine; S-[2,3-Bis(palmitoyloxy)propyl]cysteine	Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Influenza Virus NF-κB	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Pam2Cys (Dipalmitoyl-S-glyceryl-cysteine; S-[2,3-Bis(palmitoyloxy)propyl]cysteine) is a TLR2 agonist and immunostimulant. Pam2Cys binds to TLR2 to activate dendritic cells and trigger the TLR2-dependent NF-κB signaling pathway. Pam2Cys also induces dendritic cell maturation by upregulating the expression of cell surface MHC II molecules. Pam2Cys activates innate immune signaling pathways, drives pro-inflammatory and antimicrobial responses, enhances the expression of macrophage activation markers, increases phagocytic activity, induces the release of IL-12 and pro-inflammatory cytokines, and polarizes macrophages into a pro-inflammatory, antimicrobial phenotype without interfering with IL-10-induced macrophage polarization. Pam2Cys also serves as the lipid moiety in synthetic lipopeptide vaccines and possesses self-adjuvant properties. Pam2Cys enhances the immunogenicity of conjugated peptide segments and induces cellular and humoral immune responses. However, it does not activate CD4 T cells in mouse splenocyte cultures when used alone. Pam2Cys activates pulmonary TLR2 signaling pathways, triggers innate immune responses, recruits neutrophils and macrophages, induces the secretion of various cytokines, alleviates symptoms and damages associated with influenza A virus infection in mice without impairing adaptive immunity. Pam2Cys can be used in studies related to tuberculosis and influenza A virus infection .

HY-P99159

Ivuxolimab	Interleukin Related	Cancer
Ivuxolimab is a fully human IgG2 agonist targeting OX40 (CD134), which selectively binds to the OX40 receptor on the surface of activated CD4 ⁺ and CD8 ⁺ T cells without inducing antibody-dependent cytotoxicity. Ivuxolimab can promote T cell proliferation, survival and cytokine (such as IFN-γ, IL-2) secretion, inhibit regulatory T cell function, and enhance anti-tumor immune response. Ivuxolimab can be used in the study of melanoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, etc .

HY-160406

SNX281	STING IFNAR Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
SNX281 is a selective STING agonist, with IC₅₀ values of 4.1, 4.5, 10.7, and 3.7 μM against human, mouse, rat, and monkey STING, respectively. SNX281 undergoes homodimerization at the STING binding site, triggering a conformational shift of STING from an inactive open state to an active closed state, thereby driving downstream STING-dependent signaling pathways. SNX281 induces type I interferons, IFN-β, TNF-α, IL-6, cytokine release, T cell responses, and long-lasting immune memory. SNX281 exhibits anti-tumor activity and is applicable to research related to colorectal cancer, melanoma, advanced solid tumors, lymphoma, and ovarian cancer .

HY-177338

STING agonist-45	STING Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase IFNAR TNF Receptor Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
STING agonist-45 is a selective STING agonist (EC₅₀ = 0.28 μM). STING agonist-45 activates the innate immune response through the cGAS-STING pathway, upregulating key markers such as p-TBK1 and IRF3. STING agonist-45 exhibits robust STING activation in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), inducing the production of type I interferons (such as IFN-β) and downstream cytokines (such as TNF-α and IL-6). STING agonist-45 enhances anti-tumor immunity, inhibits tumor growth, and increases CD8 ⁺ T cell infiltration in mouse models. STING agonist-45 is promising for the study of STING-related diseases .

HY-P991257

MK-1966 1 Publications Verification	Interleukin Related CXCR MHC	Cancer
MK-1966 is an anti-IL-10 antibody. MK-1966 inhibits secretion of cytokines from activated macrophages, production of CC and CXC chemokines, and a TH1 response, down-regulates MHC and costimulatory molecules on dendritic cells (DCs), and induces regulatory T cells. MK-1966 can be used for the research of cancer , such as gastric cancer .

HY-150750A

ODN M362 sodium	Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor IFNAR	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
ODN M362 sodium is a TLR9 agonist that acts as a vaccine adjuvant. ODN M362 sodium activates mouse splenocytes, induces apoptosis in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells, upregulates proinflammatory cytokines in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells, and inhibits the proliferation of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. ODN M362 sodium upregulates the expression of TLR9/TLR6, activates downstream signaling pathways via IRAK4 and IRF7, and strongly amplifies antigen-specific cellular immune responses to participate in innate immune activation. ODN M362 sodium can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma and breast cancer .

HY-W145486

Calcium gluconate	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Calcium gluconate is an orally effective calcium salt supplement . Calcium gluconate reduces elevated serum potassium, decreased serum calcium, and postoperative myalgia associated with succinylcholine administration. Calcium gluconate restores calcium homeostasis, skeletal integrity, bone mineralization and bone density, and maintains levels of parathyroid hormone, bone resorption markers and osteoclasts. Calcium gluconate reverses LPS (HY-D1056)-induced ERK phosphorylation, inflammatory cytokine release and acute lung injury, alleviates airway inflammatory damage and suppresses immune responses. Calcium gluconate can be used in research related to postoperative myalgia, osteoporosis/osteomalacia and acute lung injury .

HY-122542A

PPACK dihydrochloride 2 Publications Verification Pebac; D-Phenylalanyl-prolyl-arginyl Chloromethyl Ketone; D-Phe-Pro-Arg-CH2Cl	Ligands for E3 Ligase Molecular Glues IKZF Family	Cardiovascular Disease
PPACK dihydrochloride is an orally active, selective molecular glue degrader targeting IKZF2. Through a molecular glue mechanism, PPACK dihydrochloride binds to CRBN, recruits IKZF2 to form a ternary complex, and promotes its ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. This further converts inhibitory regulatory T cells (T_reg) into effector-like T cells, enhances CD8 ⁺ T cell responses, and modulates the T_eff:T_reg balance. PPACK dihydrochloride also increases the production of the inflammatory cytokine IL-2 and reduces the suppressive activity of T_reg. PPACK dihydrochloride can be used in cancer immunotherapy research, and exhibits a synergistic effect when combined with immune checkpoint inhibitors such as anti-PD1 .

HY-122822

GSK699	PROTACs Histone Acetyltransferase Interleukin Related CXCR TNF Receptor CD28	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
GSK699 is a KAT2A/B/PCAF/GCN5 PROTAC degrader . GSK699 induces proteasome-dependent degradation of KAT2A, KAT2B, PCAF and GCN5, regulates the histone acetyltransferase activity of the SAGA complex, and reduces the level of histone H3K9ac. GSK699 inhibits the growth of neuroblastoma, acute myeloid leukemia and small cell lung cancer cells. GSK699 reduces the production of inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, and impairs LPS-stimulated immune cell responses. GSK699 is applicable to research related to acute myeloid leukemia, small cell lung cancer, neuroblastoma and inflammatory diseases .

HY-159647

PLX-4545	Molecular Glues Ligands for E3 Ligase IKZF Family	Cancer
PLX-4545 is an orally active, selective molecular glue degrader targeting IKZF2. Through a molecular glue mechanism, PLX-4545 binds to CRBN, recruits IKZF2 to form a ternary complex, and promotes its ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. This further converts inhibitory regulatory T cells (T_reg) into effector-like T cells, enhances CD8 ⁺ T cell responses, and modulates the T_eff:T_reg balance. PLX-4545 also increases the production of the inflammatory cytokine IL-2 and reduces the suppressive activity of T_reg. PLX-4545 can be used in cancer immunotherapy research, and exhibits a synergistic effect when combined with immune checkpoint inhibitors such as anti-PD1 .

HY-P99012

Clazakizumab	Interleukin Related SARS-CoV	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Clazakizumab is a monoclonal antibody with high affinity and specificity for the IL-6 (interleukin-6) cytokine. Clazakizumab may be helpful in inhibiting the cytokine response to SARS-CoV-2 in COVID-19. Clazakizumab can be used for the research of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and renal antibody-mediated rejection .

HY-121219

(-)-Lupinine	Bacterial	Infection
(-)-Lupinine is an alkaloid and membrane fusion inhibitor. (-)-Lupinine does not affect the synthesis of proinflammatory cytokines during the host response to Serratia proteamaculans infection. (-)-Lupinine can enhance the expression of the bacterial surface protein OmpX. (-)-Lupinine can be used for research on bacterial infections .

HY-P0119A

Lixisenatide acetate 2 Publications Verification	GLP Receptor Akt MEK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis MMP	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Lixisenatide acetate is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Lixisenatide acetate inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and suppresses of the Akt-MEK1/2 signaling pathway. Lixisenatide acetate can inhibit oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. Lixisenatide acetate can be used for the researches of inflammation, metabolic disease, neurological disease and cardiovascular disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and atherosclerosis .

HY-P991278

ABM-125	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
ABM-125 is a IL-25 neutralizer and immune response modulator. ABM-125 neutralizes human and mouse IL-25 and blocks type 2 immune activation function. ABM-125 regulates virus-induced inflammatory cytokine expression and increases the expression level of antiviral interferons in rhinovirus-infected asthmatic bronchial epithelial cells. For the isotype control of ABM-125, refer to Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001). ABM-125 is applicable to research related to virus-induced acute asthma exacerbations .

HY-177617

Bazlitoran IMO-8400	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Inflammation/Immunology
Bazlitoran (IMO-8400) is an oligonucleotide-based TLR7/8/9 antagonist. Bazlitoran blocks the activation of Toll-like receptors 7, 8, and 9. Bazlitoran inhibits cytokine responses mediated by Toll-like receptors 7, 8, and 9. Bazlitoran is associated with injection site reactions. Bazlitoran improves moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis .

HY-P990650

PY159	TREM receptor	Cancer
PY159 is a humanized antibody targeting TREM1/CD354. PY159 reprograms immunosuppressive intratumoral myeloid cells towards an inflammatory, anti-tumor phenotype, promotes anti-tumor immune responses, upregulates monocyte activation markers, and induces proinflammatory cytokines. PY159 can be used for the research of platinum-resistant ovarian cancer, advanced solid tumors, and advanced refractory solid tumors .

HY-112291

SB 220025	p38 MAPK Src PKC	Inflammation/Immunology
SB 220025 is a reversible, orally active, cell-permeable, ATP-competitive and selective human p38 MAPK inhibitor (IC₅₀ = 60 nM). SB 220025 also inhibits p56 ^Lck and PKC with IC₅₀ values of 3.5 and 2.89 µM, respectively. SB 220025 inhibits the expression of IL-8 gene in response to globular adiponectin (gAd), reduces inflammatory cytokine production and inhibits angiogenesis. SB 220025 effectively prevents the progression of arthritis in a chronic inflammatory disease model and can be used in the study of inflammation .

HY-126042

(±)-Lisofylline (±)-Lisophylline	Interleukin Related	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
(±)-Lisofylline ((±)-Lisophylline) is the racemate of Lisofylline. Lisofylline inhibits the generation of phosphatidic acid and free fatty acids. Lisofylline also blocks the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in oxidative tissue injury, in response to cancer chemotherapy and in experimental sepsis. Lisofylline can be used for Type 1 diabetes research .

HY-125516

MCTR3	Endogenous Metabolite	Others Inflammation/Immunology
MCTR3 is a potent cytokine of pro-resolving mediating maresin conjugates in tissue regeneration (MCTR), which reduces the inflammatory response and promotes the tissue regeneration. MCTR3 exhibits potency in ameliorating LPS-induced acute lung injury and arthritis .

HY-177617A

Bazlitoran sodium IMO-8400 sodium	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Inflammation/Immunology
Bazlitoran sodium (IMO-8400 sodium) is an oligonucleotide-based TLR7/8/9 antagonist. Bazlitoran sodium blocks the activation of Toll-like receptors 7, 8, and 9. Bazlitoran sodium inhibits cytokine responses mediated by Toll-like receptors 7, 8, and 9. Bazlitoran sodium is associated with injection site reactions. Bazlitoran sodium improves moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis .

HY-175478

Enpp-1-IN-27	Phosphodiesterase (PDE) STING	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Enpp-1-IN-27 is a selective ENPP1 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 14.68 nM, exhibiting approximately 410-fold selectivity against ENPP2 and 10-fold selectivity against ENPP3. Enpp-1-IN-27 stabilizes cGAMP levels and activates the STING pathway, promoting cytokine release and enhancing innate immune responses. Enpp-1-IN-27 induces ISRE activation and amplified cGAMP-mediated immune responses and shows the desired antitumor efficacy in the 4T1 and CT26 syngeneic mouse models. Enpp-1-IN-27 can used for the studies of breast cancer and colon cancer .

HY-N14780

Pochonin D (+)-Pochonin D	HSP Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Enterovirus Cuproptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Pochonin D ((+)-Pochonin D) is an inhibitor of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) with antiviral and anti-inflammatory activities. Pochonin D inhibits Hsp90, affects the homeostasis, folding and assembly processes of viral proteins, and reduces the replication capacity of viruses. Pochonin D is a copper ion carrier that can induce cuproptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells by targeting PRDX1. Pochonin D reduces the infiltration of inflammatory cells, decreases the secretion of inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-1β, and alleviates inflammatory responses. Pochonin D is a promising candidate for research on human rhinovirus (HRV) infection and cancer .

HY-P3912A

Endotoxin inhibitor TFA	Interleukin Related	Infection
Endotoxin inhibitor TFA is a synthetic peptide that binds lipid A with high affinity, thereby detoxifying LPS (HY-D1056) and preventing LPS-induced cytokine release in vivo. Endotoxin inhibitor TFA inhibits the febrile response to LPS with very low toxicity and lethality .

HY-N10359

Isoandrographolide	NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Caspase Akt GSK-3 β-catenin	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Isoandrographolide is an orally active NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor and AKT/GSK-3β/β-catenin pathway inhibitor. Isoandrographolide inhibits the expression of NLRP3, ASC, and caspase-1, and reduces the levels of phosphorylated AKT, phosphorylated GSK-3β, and β-catenin. Isoandrographolide alleviates inflammatory responses, reduces collagen deposition, suppresses epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), induces differentiation of leukemia cells, inhibits the growth of leukemia cells, protects lung and kidney tissues, regulates cytokine levels, and also exhibits hepatoprotective effects. Isoandrographolide can be used in studies related to silicosis, murine myeloid leukemia, renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease .

HY-P4720

Interleukin-6 fragment (human)	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Interleukin-6 fragment (human) is a pleiotropic cytokine produced by lymphocytes and non-lymphocytes. The Interleukin-6 fragment (human) coding gene is located on human chromosome 7, with a length of approximately 5 kilobases. Interleukin-6 fragment (human) has potential applications in immune response, acute response, inflammation, tumors, and hematopoiesis .

HY-P3912

Endotoxin inhibitor	COX Interleukin Related	Infection
Endotoxin inhibitor a synthetic peptide that binds lipid A with high affinity, thereby detoxifying LPS (HY-D1056) and preventing LPS-induced cytokine release in vivo. Endotoxin inhibitor inhibits the febrile response to LPS with very low toxicity and lethality .

HY-P11122

MSP-1 P2	IFNAR Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
MSP-1 P2 is a synthetic peptide of merozoite surface protein-1 (MSP-1). MSP-1 P2 stimulates umbilical cord blood lymphocytes to produce IFN-γ and IL-13, and this immune response is primarily mediated by CD4+ T cells. MSP-1 P2 can be used as a specific antigen stimulus to detect T cell responses and cytokine levels .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-101092

QS-21-Api 5+ Cited Publications Stimulon	Triterpenes other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
QS-21-Api, an immunostimulatory saponin, could be used as a potent vaccine adjuvant. QS-21-Api stimulates Th2 humoral and Th1 cell-mediated immune responses through action on antigen presenting cells (APCs) and T cells. QS-21-Api can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome with subsequent release of caspase-1 dependent cytokines, IL-1β and IL-18 .

HY-N9470

λ-Carrageenan 2 Publications Verification	Natural Products Polysaccharides other families Classification of Application Fields Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification	Others
λ-Carrageenan is a seaweed polysaccharide which has been generally used as proinflammatory agent in the basic research. λ-Carrageenan is a potent antitumor agent .

HY-12688A

Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt Maximum Cited Publications 13 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Amyloid-β
Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is a α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex (KGDHC) modulator with neuroprotective activity. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt protects this complex, reduces cellular succinyl-CoA concentration, downregulates protein succinylation levels, and inhibits the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt corrects hypoxic or ethanol-induced behavioral impairments, modulates exploratory behavior and emotional stress responses, and improves hypoxia tolerance. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt reduces glutamate excitotoxicity, restores the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, reverses the changes in glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase activities induced by β-amyloid (Amyloid-β), modulates cognitive function, and prevents β-amyloid-induced neuronal damage. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt improves microglial senescence, alleviates neuroinflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, lipid peroxidation, and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, aging-related neuroinflammation, and Parkinson's disease .

HY-N0433

Astragaloside II 1 Publications Verification Astrasieversianin VIII	Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Terpenoids Other Diseases Astragalus membranaceus var. mongholicus (Bunge)P.K.Hsiao Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Autophagy Interleukin Related HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase SOD NF-κB
Astragaloside II is an orally active Cycloartane-type triterpene glycoside. Astragaloside II can be extracted from Astragalus membranaceus. Astragaloside II inhibits Autophagy, decreases pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β), HIF-α, p-p65, p-IκB and increases SOD. Astragaloside II regulates immunity and reduces inflammatory responses. Astragaloside II can be used in the research of diseases such as liver cancer, osteoporosis, immunosuppressive diseases, and ulcerative colitis .

HY-114495

Caerulomycin A 3 Publications Verification Cerulomycin; Caerulomycin	Structural Classification Microorganisms Anti-inflammation/Immunoregulatory Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Antibacterial Disease Research Anticancer Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Fungal Antibiotic
Caerulomycin A is an orally active immunomodulator and antimicrobial agent. Caerulomycin A targets Smad3, STAT1 and GATA-3. Caerulomycin A downregulates GATA-3 expression, inhibits Th2 cell differentiation and Th2 cytokine production, reduces IgE levels, and alleviates pulmonary inflammatory responses and eosinophil infiltration. Caerulomycin A ameliorates collagen-induced arthritis symptoms, reduces joint inflammation and synovitis, and decreases the levels of proinflammatory cytokines in joints. Caerulomycin A inhibits the growth of some filamentous fungi, yeasts and specific bacteria. Caerulomycin A can be used in research related to arthritis and asthma .

HY-N6017

Bakkenolide A	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Corethrodendron multijugum (Maximowicz) B. H. Choi & H. Ohashi Source Classification Cancer	HDAC TNF Receptor Interleukin Related TGF-β Receptor IFNAR PI3K PKC Akt GSK-3 Caspase Apoptosis
Bakkenolide A is an anticancer agent. Bakkenolide A reduces the viability of leukemia cells, inhibits cell colony formation and invasion, and downregulates the expression of HDAC3 in cells. Bakkenolide A downregulates the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines including TNF-α, interleukins such as IL-1β, TGF-β1 and IFN-γ, as well as the expression of PI3K, PDK and PKC in leukemia cells. Bakkenolide A downregulates activated Akt, GSK and Bad, while upregulates *Cyto-c, cleaved Caspase3* and cleaved Caspase7, induces apoptosis (apoptosis) in leukemia cells and thereby inhibits inflammatory responses in leukemia cells. Bakkenolide A significantly slows the growth of subcutaneous leukemia tumors in nude mice. Bakkenolide A is applicable to leukemia-related research .

HY-N1431

Tabersonine 3 Publications Verification	Apocynaceae Alkaloids Structural Classification Plants Indole Alkaloids Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don Source Classification	NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Apoptosis Cytochrome P450 NF-κB PI3K Akt CDK Caspase Interleukin Related p38 MAPK
Tabersonine is a selective, orally active NLRP3 inhibitor. Tabersonine directly binds to the NACHT domain of NLRP3, inhibiting its ATPase activity and oligomerization, thereby blocking ASC spot formation and caspase-1 activation, and reducing the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β. Tabersonine also inhibits K63-linked ubiquitination of TRAF6, blocking NF-κB, PI3K/Akt, and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. Tabersonine can inhibit inflammatory responses, induce apoptosis of liver cancer cells through mitochondrial pathways and death receptor pathways, reduce mitochondrial membrane potential, promote cytochrome c release, and activate caspase proteins. Tabersonine is mainly used in the study of NLRP3-driven inflammatory diseases (such as acute lung injury, sepsis, peritonitis) and tumors such as liver cancer .

HY-N1353

Rhamnocitrin 2 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Flavonols Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	p38 MAPK
Rhamnocitrin is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent that targets STIM-1, NFATc3 and MAPK pathways and can scavenge DPPH (IC₅₀=28.38 mM). Rhamnocitrin selectively inhibits oxidative stress and inflammatory responses in vascular endothelial cells and neurons. Rhamnocitrin up-regulates miR-185 to inhibit STIM-1-mediated store-operated calcium entry (SOCE), thereby blocking NFATc3 nuclear translocation and downstream inflammatory factor expression, while inducing heme oxygenase HO-1 expression and regulating the ERK/p38 MAPK pathway, inhibiting antioxidant and pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as IL-6, IL-8) and adhesion molecules (such as ICAM-1, VCAM-1). Rhamnocitrin can be used in the study of endothelial-related inflammatory diseases (such as sepsis, acute lung injury, atherosclerosis) and neuroprotection (such as oxidative damage of PC12 cells) .

HY-N15135

Arabinoxylan (Medium viscosity)	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Antibiotics Leguminosae Pisum sativum Linn Plants Saccharides Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Interleukin Related Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Fungal
Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity is an orally active Dectin-1 splice variant modulator, glucose absorption inhibitor, and chyme viscosity enhancer. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity inhibits particulate β-glucan-induced Dectin-1A activation and mildly suppresses Dectin-1B activation. In human dendritic cells stimulated with particulate β-glucan, Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity reduces the production of IL-10 and TNF-α, and increases the production of IL-4 and IL-23. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity also supports antifungal immune responses without activating TLR2, TLR4 or TLR5, and does not induce cytokine production when used to stimulate human dendritic cells alone. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity increases small intestinal chyme viscosity, gets degraded in the large intestine to produce short-chain fatty acids, reduces glucose absorption and insulin response, and improves glucose homeostasis. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity supports microbial fermentation and the growth of beneficial microbiota in the gastrointestinal tract, prevents bile acid reabsorption, and delays starch digestion. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, and metabolic syndrome .

HY-12688

Succinyl phosphonate	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Amyloid-β
Succinyl phosphonate is a α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex (KGDHC) modulator with neuroprotective activity. Succinyl phosphonate protects this complex, reduces cellular succinyl-CoA concentration, downregulates protein succinylation levels, and inhibits the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Succinyl phosphonate corrects hypoxic or ethanol-induced behavioral impairments, modulates exploratory behavior and emotional stress responses, and improves hypoxia tolerance. Succinyl phosphonate reduces glutamate excitotoxicity, restores the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, reverses the changes in glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase activities induced by β-amyloid (Amyloid-β), modulates cognitive function, and prevents β-amyloid-induced neuronal damage. Succinyl phosphonate improves microglial senescence, alleviates neuroinflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, lipid peroxidation, and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. Succinyl phosphonate can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, aging-related neuroinflammation, and Parkinson's disease .

HY-N14780

Pochonin D (+)-Pochonin D	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	HSP Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Enterovirus Cuproptosis
Pochonin D ((+)-Pochonin D) is an inhibitor of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) with antiviral and anti-inflammatory activities. Pochonin D inhibits Hsp90, affects the homeostasis, folding and assembly processes of viral proteins, and reduces the replication capacity of viruses. Pochonin D is a copper ion carrier that can induce cuproptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells by targeting PRDX1. Pochonin D reduces the infiltration of inflammatory cells, decreases the secretion of inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-1β, and alleviates inflammatory responses. Pochonin D is a promising candidate for research on human rhinovirus (HRV) infection and cancer .

HY-N1431A

Tabersonine hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification	Apocynaceae Alkaloids Plants Indole Alkaloids Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don Source Classification	NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Apoptosis Cytochrome P450 NF-κB PI3K Akt CDK Caspase Interleukin Related p38 MAPK
Tabersonine hydrochloride is a selective, orally active NLRP3 inhibitor. Tabersonine hydrochloride directly binds to the NACHT domain of NLRP3, inhibiting its ATPase activity and oligomerization, thereby blocking ASC spot formation and caspase-1 activation, and reducing the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β. Tabersonine hydrochloride also inhibits K63-linked ubiquitination of TRAF6, blocking NF-κB, PI3K/Akt, and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. Tabersonine hydrochloride can inhibit inflammatory responses, induce apoptosis of liver cancer cells through mitochondrial pathways and death receptor pathways, reduce mitochondrial membrane potential, promote cytochrome c release, and activate caspase proteins. Tabersonine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of NLRP3-driven inflammatory diseases (such as acute lung injury, sepsis, peritonitis) and tumors such as liver cancer .

HY-N10359

Isoandrographolide	Acanthaceae Classification of Application Fields Simsia foetida (Cav.) S.F.Blake Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Caspase Akt GSK-3 β-catenin
Isoandrographolide is an orally active NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor and AKT/GSK-3β/β-catenin pathway inhibitor. Isoandrographolide inhibits the expression of NLRP3, ASC, and caspase-1, and reduces the levels of phosphorylated AKT, phosphorylated GSK-3β, and β-catenin. Isoandrographolide alleviates inflammatory responses, reduces collagen deposition, suppresses epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), induces differentiation of leukemia cells, inhibits the growth of leukemia cells, protects lung and kidney tissues, regulates cytokine levels, and also exhibits hepatoprotective effects. Isoandrographolide can be used in studies related to silicosis, murine myeloid leukemia, renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease .

HY-N8413

Chlojaponilactone B	Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Chloranthaceae Chloranthus japonicus Sieb. Plants Source Classification	Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NF-κB
Chlojaponilactone B is a lindenane-type sesquiterpenoid with anti-inflammatory properties. Chlojaponilactone B suppresses inflammatory responses by inhibiting TLR4 and subsequently decreasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, downregulating the NF-κB, thus reducing the expression of the pro-inflammatory cytokines iNOS, NO, COX-2, IL-6 and TNF-α .

HY-N10092

Saucerneol (-)-Saucerneol	Monophenols Saururaceae Saururus chinensis (Lour.) Baill. Phenols Plants Source Classification	MEK
Saucerneol is a lignans that can be isolated from Saururus chinensis. Saucerneol inhibits LPS-induced or Con A-induced lymphocytes proliferation. Saucerneol inhibits mixed lymphocyte response. Saucerneol also inhibits mitogens-induced cytokines secretion .

HY-N0433R

Astragaloside II (Standard) Astrasieversianin VIII (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification Leguminosae Terpenoids Astragalus membranaceus var. mongholicus (Bunge)P.K.Hsiao Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Autophagy Interleukin Related HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase SOD NF-κB
Astragaloside II (Standard) is the analytical standard of Astragaloside II (HY-N0433). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Astragaloside II is an orally active Cycloartane-type triterpene glycoside. Astragaloside II can be extracted from Astragalus membranaceus. Astragaloside II inhibits Autophagy, decreases pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β), HIF-α, p-p65, p-IκB and increases SOD. Astragaloside II regulates immunity and reduces inflammatory responses. Astragaloside II can be used in the research of diseases such as liver cancer, osteoporosis, immunosuppressive diseases, and ulcerative colitis .

HY-N1353R

Rhamnocitrin (Standard)	Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Others p38 MAPK
Rhamnocitrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rhamnocitrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rhamnocitrin is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent that targets STIM-1, NFATc3 and MAPK pathways and can scavenge DPPH (IC₅₀=28.38 mM). Rhamnocitrin selectively inhibits oxidative stress and inflammatory responses in vascular endothelial cells and neurons. Rhamnocitrin up-regulates miR-185 to inhibit STIM-1-mediated store-operated calcium entry (SOCE), thereby blocking NFATc3 nuclear translocation and downstream inflammatory factor expression, while inducing heme oxygenase HO-1 expression and regulating the ERK/p38 MAPK pathway, inhibiting antioxidant and pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as IL-6, IL-8) and adhesion molecules (such as ICAM-1, VCAM-1). Rhamnocitrin can be used in the study of endothelial-related inflammatory diseases (such as sepsis, acute lung injury, atherosclerosis) and neuroprotection (such as oxidative damage of PC12 cells) .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-126042S4

(±)-Lisofylline-d4

(±)-Lisofylline-d₄ ((±)-Lisophylline-d₄) is deuterium labeled (±)-Lisofylline. (±)-Lisofylline ((±)-Lisophylline) is the racemate of Lisofylline. Lisofylline inhibits the generation of phosphatidic acid and free fatty acids. Lisofylline also blocks the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in oxidative tissue injury, in response to cancer chemotherapy and in experimental sepsis. Lisofylline can be used for Type 1 diabetes research .

HY-P0119S

Lixisenatide (Leu-13C6,15N) TFA

Lixisenatide (Leu- ¹³C₆, ¹⁵N) TFA is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled Lixisenatide (HY-P0119). Lixisenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Lixisenatide inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and suppresses of the Akt-MEK1/2 signaling pathway. Lixisenatide can inhibit oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. Lixisenatide can be used for the researches of inflammation, metabolic disease, neurological disease and cardiovascular disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and atherosclerosis .

HY-W777138

rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion-d9

rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion-d₉ is the deuterium labeled rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion (HY-178240). rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion is a metabolite of bupropion. rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can promote endogenous IL-10 production and inhibit Th1 cytokines (IL-12 and TNF-α). rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can induce immune response transition from Th1 to Th2. rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can be used for research on inflammatory conditions .

HY-W745349

rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion-d9 hydrochloride

rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion-d₉ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion hydrochloride (HY-178240). rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion is a metabolite of bupropion. rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can promote endogenous IL-10 production and inhibit Th1 cytokines (IL-12 and TNF-α). rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can induce immune response transition from Th1 to Th2. rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can be used for research on inflammatory conditions .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-16900G

Rolipram	Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Epigenetic Reader Domain Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Rolipram GMP is Rolipram (HY-16900) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Rolipram is a PDE4 inhibitor, with blood-brain barrier permeability, that reverses β-amyloid-induced learning and memory impairment in rats. Rolipram elevates intracellular cAMP and clevels and regulates the cAMP/CREB signaling pathway, thereby alleviating neuroinflammation and apoptotic responses. Rolipram promotes neuronal differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and inhibits Methamphetamine- and morphine-induced hyperlocomotion in mice. Rolipram also reduces the viability of glioblastoma stem-like cells and enhances Bevacizumab (HY-P9906)-induced cell death. Rolipram inhibits the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and enhances central noradrenergic transmission. Rolipram is mainly used in studies related to various central nervous system diseases including Alzheimer's disease, major depressive disorder, glioblastoma multiforme, and multiple sclerosis .

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