313 Results for "

stress responses

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (313)

313 Results for "stress responses" in MCE Product Catalog:

153
153 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13433
CAS No.: 67526-95-8
Purity:  99.87%
Thapsigargin, an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inducer, is an inhibitor of microsomal Ca 2+-ATPase. Thapsigargin efficiently inhibits coronavirus (HCoV-229E, MERS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2) replication in different cell types .
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61
61 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0389
CAS No.: 50-99-7
Synonyms: Glucose; D-(+)-Glucose; Dextrose
D-Glucose is the naturally occurring form of glucose and the most abundant monosaccharide. D-Glucose is a critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic or abiotic stress response .
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45
45 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19543
CAS No.: 14907-98-3
Synonyms: NSC 172924
Brusatol (NSC 172924) is a unique inhibitor of the Nrf2 pathway that sensitizes a broad spectrum of cancer cells to Cisplatin and other chemotherapeutic agents. Brusatol enhances the efficacy of chemotherapy by inhibiting the Nrf2-mediated defense mechanism. Brusatol can be developed into an adjuvant chemotherapeutic agent . Brusatol increases cellular apoptosis .
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35
35 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12495A
CAS No.: 548470-11-7
Purity:  98.58%
ISRIB is a brain-penetrant inhibitor of integrated stress response (ISR). Persistent activation of the ISR has been linked to the development of several neurological disorders as ISR represses translation through inhibiting eIF2B. ISRIB inhibits the ISR by promoting the nucleotide exchange activity of eIF2B and recovering the translation, and thus can be used for neurological disorders research .
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28
28 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108434
CAS No.: 2323027-38-7
Purity:  99.68%
Target:  

ATF6

Ceapin-A7 is a selective blocker of ATF6α signaling in response to ER stress, with an IC50 of 0.59 μM. Ceapin-A7 can be used to explore both the mechanism of activation of ATF6α and its role in pathological settings .
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20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113324
CAS No.: 53-57-6
Purity:  99.49%
NADPH is a coenzyme of glutathione reductase (GR), thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) and NADPH oxidase (NOX), and participates in redox reactions as a hydrogen donor. NADPH has the characteristic of selectively participating in the regulation of cellular redox homeostasis. NADPH exerts antioxidant activity and resists reactive oxygen species (ROS) damage by providing reducing equivalents for the regeneration of glutathione (GSH) and thioredoxin (Trx); at the same time, it acts as a substrate of NOX to generate superoxide anions, mediating oxidative stress and immune response. NADPH participates in maintaining the intracellular reducing environment, biosynthesis and regulating gene expression (such as the Nrf2 pathway), and is mainly used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, cancer) and immune regulation mechanisms .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101566
CAS No.: 1876467-74-1
Purity:  99.99%
Synonyms: BAY 1895344
Target:  

ATM/ATR

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Elimusertib (BAY-1895344) is a potent, orally active and selective ATR inhibitor with an IC50 of 7 nM. Elimusertib has anti-tumor activity . Elimusertib can be used for the research of solid tumors and lymphomas .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101566A
Purity:  99.85%
Synonyms: BAY 1895344 hydrochloride
Target:  

ATM/ATR

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Elimusertib (BAY 1895344) hydrochloride is a potent, orally active and selective ATR inhibitor with an IC50 of 7 nM. Elimusertib hydrochloride has anti-tumor activity . Elimusertib hydrochloride can be used for the research of solid tumors and lymphomas .
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12688A
CAS No.: 864167-45-3
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is a α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex (KGDHC) modulator with neuroprotective activity. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt protects this complex, reduces cellular succinyl-CoA concentration, downregulates protein succinylation levels, and inhibits the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt corrects hypoxic or ethanol-induced behavioral impairments, modulates exploratory behavior and emotional stress responses, and improves hypoxia tolerance. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt reduces glutamate excitotoxicity, restores the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, reverses the changes in glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase activities induced by β-amyloid (Amyloid-β), modulates cognitive function, and prevents β-amyloid-induced neuronal damage. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt improves microglial senescence, alleviates neuroinflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, lipid peroxidation, and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, aging-related neuroinflammation, and Parkinson's disease .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-139214
CAS No.: 1185329-96-7
Purity:  98.83%
Target:  

IRE1

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

IXA4 is a highly selective, non-toxic IRE1/XBP1s activator. IXA4 activates IRE1/XBP1s signaling without globally activating the unfolded protein response (UPR) or other stress-responsive signaling pathways (e.g., the heat shock response or oxidative stress response). IXA4 reduces secretion of APP through IRE1 activation .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1445
CAS No.: 482-35-9
Synonyms: Isoquercetin; Quercetin 3-glucoside
Isoquercetin (Quercetin 3-glucoside) is a naturally occurring polyphenol that has antioxidant, anti-proliferative, and anti-inflammatory properties. Isoquercetin alleviates ethanol-induced hepatotoxicity, oxidative stress, and inflammatory responses via the Nrf2/ARE antioxidant signaling pathway . Isoquercetin regulates the expression of nitric oxide synthase 2 (NO2) via modulating the nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) transcription regulation system. Isoquercetin has high bioavailability and low toxicity, is a promising candidate agent to prevent birth defects in diabetic pregnancies .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-111152
CAS No.: 912798-42-6
Purity:  99.89%
Target:  

STAT

Research Areas:  

Cancer

ML115, a molecular probe of the signal transducer, is a selective STAT3 agonist, with an EC50 of 2 nM. ML115 increases the expression of BCL3, a known STAT3-dependent oncogene. ML115 is inactive against the related STAT1, STAT5 and NF-κB anti-targets. ML115 counteracts the effects of Ginsenoside Rc (HY-N0042) on cell viability and inflammatory responses in LPS (HY-D1056)-stimulated H9c2 and RAW264.7 cells, while altering oxidative stress markers. ML115 can be used for the study of breast and prostate cancers .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1441
CAS No.: 482-39-3
Synonyms: Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside
Afzelin (Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside)It is a flavonol glycoside that has anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative stress response, anti-apoptotic, and anti-cardiac cytotoxic effects. AfzelinIt can reduce mitochondrial damage, enhance mitochondrial biosynthesis, and reduce mitochondria-related proteins. Parkinand PTENinduced putative kinase 1 (putative kinase 1)s level. AfzelinCan be improved D-galactosamine(GalN)/LPSSurvival rate of mice treated with doxorubicin prophylaxis (HY-15142A)Induced cardiotoxicity and scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced neurological injury. AfzelinAlso inhibits asthma and allergies caused by ovalbumin .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W011793
CAS No.: 13957-31-8
Research Areas:  

Others

4-Thiouridine is a ribonucleoside analog, it is widely used in RNA analysis and (m)RNA labeling. 4-Thiouridine inhibits rRNA synthesis and causes a nucleolar stress response .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18705
CAS No.: 932986-18-0
Azoramide is a potent, orally active small-molecule modulator of the unfolded protein response (UPR). Azoramide improves ER protein folding and elevates ER chaperone capacity, which together protects cells against ER stress. Azoramide alleviates PLA2G6 mutant-induced ER stress through modulating unfolded protein response, and enhances the CERB signaling to rescue mitochondrial function, thereby preventing apoptosis of DA neurons. Azoramide has antidiabetic activity .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0077
CAS No.: 3543-75-7
Synonyms: SDX-105
Bendamustine hydrochloride (SDX-105), a purine analogue, is a DNA cross-linking agent. Bendamustine hydrochloride activats DNA-damage stress response and apoptosis. Bendamustine hydrochloride has potent alkylating, anticancer and antimetabolite properties .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13567
CAS No.: 16506-27-7
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: SDX-105 free base
Bendamustine (SDX-105 free base), a purine analogue, is a DNA cross-linking agent. Bendamustine activates DNA-damage stress response and apoptosis. Bendamustine has potent alkylating, anticancer and antimetabolite properties .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0787
CAS No.: 905-99-7
Synonyms: 4-Caffeoylquinic acid; 4-O-Caffeoylquinic acid
Cryptochlorogenic acid (4-Caffeoylquinic acid) is a naturally occurring phenolic acid compound with oral effectiveness, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-cardiac hypertrophy effects. Alleviating LPS (HY-D1056) and ISO (HY-B0468) by regulating proinflammatory factor expression, inhibiting NF-κB activity, promoting Nrf2 nuclear transfer, and regulating PI3Kα/Akt/ mTOR / HIF-1α signaling pathway Induced physiological stress response .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-149143
CAS No.: 2765255-93-2
Purity:  98.82%
Target:  

TRP Channel

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

JNJ-28583113 is an TRPM2 antagonist with brain permeability. JNJ-28583113 inhibits TRPM2 blocked phosphorylation of GSK3α and β subunits. JNJ-28583113 protects cells from oxidative stress induced cell death. JNJ-28583113 also suppresses cytokine release in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli in microglia .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-125021
CAS No.: 2143542-28-1
Purity:  99.31%
2BAct is a highly selective, orally active, and CNS-penetrant eIF2B (eukaryotic initiation factor 2B) activator with an EC50 of 33 nM. 2BAct prevents neurological defects caused by a chronic integrated stress response. 2BAct displays improved solubility and pharmacokinetics relative to eIF2B activator ISRIB trans-isomer (HY-12495) .
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