1. Apoptosis Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Anti-infection Autophagy
  2. TNF Receptor MMP Bacterial Autophagy Antibiotic
  3. Cordycepin

Cordycepin  (Synonyms: 3'-Deoxyadenosine)

Cat. No.: HY-N0262 Purity: 99.80%
Handling Instructions Technical Support

Cordycepin (3'-Deoxyadenosine) is a nucleoside derivative and inhibits IL-1β-induced MMP-1 and MMP-3 expression in rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs) in a dose-dependent manner. Cordycepin kills Mycobacterium tuberculosis through hijacking the bacterial adenosine kinase.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 73-03-0

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
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Customer Review

Based on 13 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Cordycepin:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Cordycepin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2019 Jun 10;10(1):25  [Abstract]

    Western blot analysis of p16 and p21 levels in irradiated control or Cordycepin (200 μM)-treated fibroblasts 7 days after radiation.

    Cordycepin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2019 Jun 10;10(1):25  [Abstract]

    Treated skin fibroblasts with 200 μM Cordycepin for 3 days before irradiation and found cordycepin-treated fibroblasts exposed to radiation showed reduced levels of the DNA damage response marker γ-H2AX at early and late time points.

    Cordycepin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2019 Jun 10;10(1):25  [Abstract]

    Quantification of mRNA expression for senescence secretory phenotype in irradiated control or Cordycepin (200 μM)-treated fibroblasts 7 days after radiation.

    Cordycepin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2019 Jun 10;10(1):25  [Abstract]

    Fibroblasts were treated with Cordycepin (200 μM) for 72 h and harvested for detection of apoptosis using flow cytometry 24 h following exposure to radiation.

    Cordycepin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2019 Jun 10;10(1):25  [Abstract]

    Cordycepin (200 μM) increased the colony forming efficiency of irradiated fibroblasts and HaCaT cells.
    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Cordycepin (3'-Deoxyadenosine) is a nucleoside derivative and inhibits IL-1β-induced MMP-1 and MMP-3 expression in rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs) in a dose-dependent manner[1]. Cordycepin kills Mycobacterium tuberculosis through hijacking the bacterial adenosine kinase[2].

    IC50 & Target[1]

    MMP-1

     

    MMP-3

     

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    5637 IC50
    71.56 μM
    Compound: 10
    Cytotoxicity against human 5637 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human 5637 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 38547648]
    A498 IC50
    85.36 μM
    Compound: 10
    Cytotoxicity against human A498 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human A498 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 38547648]
    CAKI-2 IC50
    94.2 μM
    Compound: 10
    Cytotoxicity against human CAKI-2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human CAKI-2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 38547648]
    COLO 205 IC50
    107.93 μM
    Compound: 10
    Cytotoxicity against human COLO 205 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human COLO 205 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 38547648]
    HL-60 IC50
    145.24 μM
    Compound: 10
    Cytotoxicity against human HL-60 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human HL-60 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 38547648]
    HT-29 IC50
    26.33 μM
    Compound: 10
    Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 38547648]
    HepG2 IC50
    77.19 μM
    Compound: 10
    Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 38547648]
    K562 IC50
    94.44 μM
    Compound: 10
    Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 38547648]
    KG-1 IC50
    88.96 μM
    Compound: 10
    Cytotoxicity against human KG-1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human KG-1 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 38547648]
    L929 IC50
    28.7 μM
    Compound: 1a, Cordycepin
    Cytotoxicity against mouse L929 cells assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by WST-1 assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse L929 cells assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by WST-1 assay
    [PMID: 24283924]
    MCF7 IC50
    45.88 μM
    Compound: 10
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 38547648]
    MDA-MB-231 IC50
    78.63 μM
    Compound: 10
    Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 38547648]
    MIA PaCa-2 IC50
    76.78 μM
    Compound: 10
    Cytotoxicity against human MIA PaCa-2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MIA PaCa-2 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 38547648]
    MOLT-4 IC50
    0.1 μM
    Compound: 1a, Cordycepin
    Cytotoxicity against human MOLT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by WST-1 assay in presence of deoxycoformycin
    Cytotoxicity against human MOLT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by WST-1 assay in presence of deoxycoformycin
    [PMID: 24283924]
    MOLT-4 IC50
    85.28 μM
    Compound: 10
    Cytotoxicity against human MOLT-4 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MOLT-4 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 38547648]
    MOLT-4 IC50
    >= 100 μM
    Compound: 1a, Cordycepin
    Cytotoxicity against human MOLT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by WST-1 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MOLT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by WST-1 assay
    [PMID: 24283924]
    MT4 ED50
    > 50 μM
    Compound: 2f
    Dose required to inhibit cytopathic effect of human immunodeficiency virus replication in MT-4 cells.
    Dose required to inhibit cytopathic effect of human immunodeficiency virus replication in MT-4 cells.
    [PMID: 3172142]
    PC-3 IC50
    85.34 μM
    Compound: 10
    Cytotoxicity against human PC-3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human PC-3 cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 38547648]
    RL IC50
    135.06 μM
    Compound: 10
    Cytotoxicity against human RL cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human RL cells assessed as inhibition of cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 38547648]
    Vero IC50
    0.5 nM
    Compound: Cordycepin
    Anti-Herpes simplex virus type-1 activity in vero cells using plaque inhibition assay
    Anti-Herpes simplex virus type-1 activity in vero cells using plaque inhibition assay
    [PMID: 10464017]
    In Vitro

    Cordycepin is a potent inhibitor of IL-1β-induced chemokine production and MMP expression and strongly blocks the p38/JNK/AP-1 signalling pathway in RASFs. The effect of Cordycepin on cellular toxicity of RASFs is assessed using MTT assay. Treatment of RASFs with Cordycepin (50 μM or 100 μM) for 24 h does not cause any significant change in cell viability. However, cell viability is slightly decreased when cells are incubated with 100 μM Cordycepin for 48 h[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    251.24

    Formula

    C10H13N5O3

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    OC[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N2C=NC3=C2N=CN=C3N)O1

    Structure Classification
    Initial Source

    Cordyceps militaris

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    In solvent -80°C 6 months
    -20°C 1 month
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 33.33 mg/mL (132.66 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    H2O : 2 mg/mL (7.96 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 3.9803 mL 19.9013 mL 39.8026 mL
    5 mM 0.7961 mL 3.9803 mL 7.9605 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.95 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.95 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

    For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

      Solubility: 5.56 mg/mL (22.13 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C

    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  50% PEG300    50% Saline

      Solubility: 12.5 mg/mL (49.75 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.80%

    References
    Cell Assay
    [1]

    RASFs (2×104 cells/well) are treated with various concentrations of Cordycepin (50 μM or 100 μM). After incubation for 1 h, 12 h and 24 h, cells are washed twice with PBS, MTT (0.5 mg/mL PBS) is added to each well and incubated at 37°C for 30 min. Formazan crystals formed are dissolved by adding DMSO (100 μL/well) and the absorbance is read at 570 nm using a microplate reader[1].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    H2O / DMSO 1 mM 3.9803 mL 19.9013 mL 39.8026 mL 99.5064 mL
    5 mM 0.7961 mL 3.9803 mL 7.9605 mL 19.9013 mL
    DMSO 10 mM 0.3980 mL 1.9901 mL 3.9803 mL 9.9506 mL
    15 mM 0.2654 mL 1.3268 mL 2.6535 mL 6.6338 mL
    20 mM 0.1990 mL 0.9951 mL 1.9901 mL 4.9753 mL
    25 mM 0.1592 mL 0.7961 mL 1.5921 mL 3.9803 mL
    30 mM 0.1327 mL 0.6634 mL 1.3268 mL 3.3169 mL
    40 mM 0.0995 mL 0.4975 mL 0.9951 mL 2.4877 mL
    50 mM 0.0796 mL 0.3980 mL 0.7961 mL 1.9901 mL
    60 mM 0.0663 mL 0.3317 mL 0.6634 mL 1.6584 mL
    80 mM 0.0498 mL 0.2488 mL 0.4975 mL 1.2438 mL
    100 mM 0.0398 mL 0.1990 mL 0.3980 mL 0.9951 mL

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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