Cancer Targeted Therapy

2'-Nitroflavone is a PARP1 inhibitor. 2'-Nitroflavone inhibits the proliferation, induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of triple-negative breast cancer cells. 2'-Nitroflavone also inhibits the migration of triple-negative breast cancer cells and endothelial cells. 2'-Nitroflavone exhibits antitumor activity and can be used in the research of tumors such as triple-negative breast cancer.

Anticancer agent 343 is a heterobifunctional anticancer compound and growth inhibitor with moderate cancer cell growth inhibitory activity. Anticancer agent 343 can be used for cancer research.

Trimethoprim sulfate is a bacteriostatic antibiotic and an orally active dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor. Trimethoprim sulfate is active against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria. Trimethoprim sulfate has the potential for the research of urinary tract infections, Shigellosis and Pneumocystis pneumonia. Trimethoprim sulfate can inhibit infection of Influenza A virus in chick embryo when combinated with zinc.

UR-MB108 is a selective ABCG2 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 79 nM. UR-MB108 acts as a potent inhibitor of ABCG2 transport and ATPase activity. UR-MB108 can be used in cancer-related research.

SOS1/KRAS-IN-1(Compound 2) is a SOS1/KRAS inhibitor, which can be used in the research of SOS1/KRAS-mediated diseases.

AKT-IN-20 is an AKT inhibitor, and can be used for research of cancer

RIP1 kinase inhibitor 9 (compound SY-1) is a selective RIP kinase inhibitor. RIP1 kinase inhibitor 9 effectively suppresses the central inflammatory response induced by epilepsy. RIP1 kinase inhibitor 9 inhibits Z-VAD-FMK (HY-16658B)-induced necroptosis in HT-29 cells with an EC₅₀ of 7.04 nM.

DPP-21 is an inhibitor of tubulin polymerization (IC₅₀: 2.4 μM). DPP-21 shows anti-proliferative activity against cancer cell lines, with IC₅₀s of 0.38 nM (HCT116), 11.69 nM (B16), 5.37 nM (HeLa), 9.53 nM (MCF7), 8.94 nM (H23) and 9.37 nM (HepG2) respectively. DPP-21 arrests the cell cycle in the G2/M phase of mitosis, subsequently inducing tumor cell apoptosis (decreases Bcl-2 but upregulates the pro-apoptotic protein Bax).

EGFR-IN-156 (Compound 7f) is an EGFR inhibitor that also has inhibitory activity against mutations EGFRL858R and EGFRT790M (IC₅₀ values are 0.186, 0.131, and 0.107 μM, respectively). EGFR-IN-156 has significant anticancer activity against human cancer cell lines HepG-29 (liver cancer), MCF-7 (breast cancer), and HCT-116 (colon cancer) (IC₅₀ values are 1.67, 5.32, and 6.56 μM, respectively). EGFR-IN-156 inhibits cancer cell proliferation by inducing cell cycle arrest at the G/G1 phase and triggering apoptosis. EGFR-IN-156 shows promise in EGFR-related cancers.

PH11 is a novel focal adhesion kinase (FAK) inhibitor that rapidly induces apoptosis in TRAIL-resistant PANC-1 cells when combined with TRAIL, but has no effect on normal human fibroblasts. The study found that PH11 downregulates c-FLIP through inhibition of FAK and phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT pathways, thereby restoring the TRAIL apoptotic pathway, suggesting that this combination therapy may provide an attractive therapeutic strategy for the safe and effective treatment of pancreatic cancer. PH11 selectively inhibits c-FLIP expression by modulating upstream signaling pathways and may represent an innovative therapeutic strategy. Although further work is needed to fully elucidate the mechanism of PH11-induced TRAIL sensitization, we believe that our results will provide a new approach to target c-FLIP without the risk of interfering with caspase-8 processing, which could potentially lead to TRAIL resistance. This study also suggests a role for the FAK/AKT signaling pathway in regulating c-FLIP expression in TRAIL-induced apoptosis, and this understanding will provide important clues to control the resistance mechanism to optimize the potential of TRAIL-based pancreatic cancer treatment.

hsa-miR-3675-5p inhibitors are chemically-modified oligonucleotides that hybridize with mature miRNAs. The miRNA inhibitors have full-length nucleotide 2'-methoxy modification. The miRNA inhibitors strongly compete with mature miRNAs to prevent the complementary pairing of miRNAs and their target genes, thereby inhibiting miRNAs from functioning.

hsa-miR-4776-5p antagomirs are chemically-modified oligonucleotides that hybridize with mature miRNAs. The miRNA antagomirs have 2 phosphorothioates at the 5' end, 4 phosphorothioates at the 3' end, 1 cholesterol group at the 3' end, and full-length nucleotide 2'-methoxy modification. The miRNA antagomirs strongly compete with mature miRNAs to prevent the complementary pairing of miRNAs and their target genes, thereby inhibiting miRNAs from functioning. Stability of miRNA antagomirs appears to be significantly higher than miRNA inhibitors, they exhibits enhanced cellular uptake, stability and regulatory activity in vivo.

hsa-miR-6734-5p inhibitors are chemically-modified oligonucleotides that hybridize with mature miRNAs. The miRNA inhibitors have full-length nucleotide 2'-methoxy modification. The miRNA inhibitors strongly compete with mature miRNAs to prevent the complementary pairing of miRNAs and their target genes, thereby inhibiting miRNAs from functioning.

mmu-miR-125b-2-3p inhibitors are chemically-modified oligonucleotides that hybridize with mature miRNAs. The miRNA inhibitors have full-length nucleotide 2'-methoxy modification. The miRNA inhibitors strongly compete with mature miRNAs to prevent the complementary pairing of miRNAs and their target genes, thereby inhibiting miRNAs from functioning.

mmu-miR-5124a antagomirs are chemically-modified oligonucleotides that hybridize with mature miRNAs. The miRNA antagomirs have 2 phosphorothioates at the 5' end, 4 phosphorothioates at the 3' end, 1 cholesterol group at the 3' end, and full-length nucleotide 2'-methoxy modification. The miRNA antagomirs strongly compete with mature miRNAs to prevent the complementary pairing of miRNAs and their target genes, thereby inhibiting miRNAs from functioning. Stability of miRNA antagomirs appears to be significantly higher than miRNA inhibitors, they exhibits enhanced cellular uptake, stability and regulatory activity in vivo.

mmu-miR-7074-5p inhibitors are chemically-modified oligonucleotides that hybridize with mature miRNAs. The miRNA inhibitors have full-length nucleotide 2'-methoxy modification. The miRNA inhibitors strongly compete with mature miRNAs to prevent the complementary pairing of miRNAs and their target genes, thereby inhibiting miRNAs from functioning.

rno-miR-543-3p antagomirs are chemically-modified oligonucleotides that hybridize with mature miRNAs. The miRNA antagomirs have 2 phosphorothioates at the 5' end, 4 phosphorothioates at the 3' end, 1 cholesterol group at the 3' end, and full-length nucleotide 2'-methoxy modification. The miRNA antagomirs strongly compete with mature miRNAs to prevent the complementary pairing of miRNAs and their target genes, thereby inhibiting miRNAs from functioning. Stability of miRNA antagomirs appears to be significantly higher than miRNA inhibitors, they exhibits enhanced cellular uptake, stability and regulatory activity in vivo.

Ald-CH2-PEG8-azide is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs. Ald-CH2-PEG8-azide is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

KRAS G12C inhibitor 52 (Compound 7) is a KRAS G12C inhibitor.

p38α inhibitor 4 (compound 10) is a selective and allosteric p38α inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 1.2 μM. p38α inhibitor 4 exhibits no activity against p38β, p38γ, and p38δ.