Inflammation/Immunology

Z-LEED-FMK is a caspase-13 and caspase-4 inhibitor. Z-LEED-FMK also inhibits caspase-1 processing in S. typhimurium-infected macrophages.

CP-122288, a highly potent inhibitor of neurogenic inflammation, can be used in migraine study.

Kanamycin-OVA is a conjugate of Kanamycin (HY-16566) and Ovalbumin (OVA). By conjugating the antigen with protein adjuvants, the production of antigen-specific antibodies in vaccine models can be enhanced. The conjugate does not affect protein folding or disrupt the primary epitopes, and it can enhance cross-presentation and the generation of antigen-specific T cells.

Tanacetin is a sesquiterpenoid compound discovered in the whole herb of Crossostephium chinense (L.) Makino. Sesquiterpene lactones, the class to which Tanacetin belongs (e.g., constituents of plants in the Tanacetum genus), inhibit the inflammatory mediators prostaglandins and leukotrienes. Tanacetin crosses intestinal cell monolayers primarily via transcellular passive diffusion, and no significant first-pass metabolism occurs during its intestinal absorption. Tanacetin is used in research related to diabetes, migraine, and rheumatoid arthritis.

Petasites japonicus extract is the extract from Petasites japonicus with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-obesity, neuroprotective and anti-cancer effects. Petasites japonicus extract promotes osteoblast differentiation via up-regulation of Runx2 and Osterix in MC3T3-E1 cells.

PD-1/PD-L1-IN-49 (compound 1c) is a potent inhibitor of PD-1/PD-L1, with the IC₅₀ of 77 nM. PD-1/PD-L1-IN-49 activates Jurkat T cells, reflecting successful blockade of the PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint.

Sulfacetamide-¹³C₆ (Sulphacetamide¹³C₆) is the ¹³C₆ labeled Sulfacetamide (HY-N7123). Sulfacetamide (Sulphacetamide) is a sulfonamide antibiotic that can be used for the study of ocular infections. Sulfacetamide has antifungal and antibacterial activities.

Camellia nitidissima flavone glycoside B (Kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1→6)]-(2-O-E-p-coumaroyl-β-D-glucopyranoside)) is an anti-allergic asthma compound. Camellia nitidissima flavone glycoside B can be isolated from the leaves of Camellia nitidissima. Camellia nitidissima flavone glycoside B inhibits leukotriene production. Camellia nitidissima flavone glycoside B can be used in the research of allergic asthma.

Dibenamine is an alpha-adrenergic antagonist that exhibits the ability to block both basal and histamine-stimulated gastric acid secretion, making it therapeutically relevant in conditions involving excessive gastric acid production.

(R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside-d₆ is deuterated labeled (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (HY-N6937). (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) is the minor isomer of Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside in flaxseed. (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) possesses antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities and DNA-radioprotective properties. (R,R)-Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside ((R,R)-SDG) inhibits myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity by suppressing both the peroxidase and chlorination cyclesin inflammatory cells.

NTM-006 is a selective and brain-penetrant adenosine A3 receptor (A3AR) agonist. NTM-006 selectively interacts with adenosine A3AR via π-π stacking with Phe168 and π-alkyl interactions receptor residues. NTM-006 inhibits Acetic acid (HY-Y0319)-induced writhing responses in mice. NTM-006 can be used for the research of chronic neuropathic pain, cancer-related pain, osteoarthritis-associated pain.

IKK-IN-4 is a potent and selective IkappaB kinase 2 (IKKβ orIKK2) inhibitor, with IC₅₀s of 45 and 650 nM for IKKβ and IKKα, respectively.

IDO1/TDO-IN-11 (Compound Y-13) is a dual IDO1 and TDO inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 2.87 μM against hIDO1 and an IC₅₀ of 0.08 μM against hTDO. IDO1/TDO-IN-11 inhibits NO production and ROS production. IDO1/TDO-IN-11 alleviates cellular neuroinflammatory damage and ameliorates Parkinson's disease. IDO1/TDO-IN-11 is applicable to research related to Parkinson's disease.

Ricinoleic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ricinoleic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ricinoleic acid, a hydroxy fatty acid, is an attractive feedstock for the production of high-performance lubricants, cosmetics, polymers, surfactants, and coatings. Ricinoleic acid is the main active ingredient of Castor oil (HY-107799). Ricinoleic acid is the agonist for prostaglandin EP3 receptor (EP3 receptor) (EC₅₀ in MEG-01 is 0.5 μM), that causes laxative effects and uterine contraction. Ricinoleic acid exhibits antianxiety-like, anti-inflammatory and pro-inflammatory properties.

(3R,5S)-5'-Methoxyoctahydrocurcumin (Compound 4) is a diarylheptanoidfound in Curcuma comosa. (3R,5S)-5'-Methoxyoctahydrocurcumin exhibits strong antiallergic activity by inhibiting β-hexosaminidase release and the degranulation of mast cells. (3R,5S)-5'-Methoxyoctahydrocurcumin can be used for the research of immunology, such as asthma.

H1L1A1B3 is an ionizable cationic lipid used in the formation of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for the delivery of circular RNA (circRNA). H1L1A1B3-LNPs demonstrates a fourfold increase in circRNA transfection efficiency in lung cancer cells over ALC-0315 (HY-138170). H1L1A1B3 can activate the NF-κB/IRF immune pathways.

Flurbiprofen-d₄ is deuterated labeled Flurbiprofen (HY-10582). Flurbiprofen (dl-Flurbiprofen) is a potent, orally active nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA/NSAID), with antipyretic and analgesic activities. Flurbiprofen is commonly used for the research of inflammatory diseases, including osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Flurbiprofen is a non-selective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor that can be used for the research of colorectal cancer.

N-Formyl-Nle-Leu-Phe-Nle-Tyr-Lys TFA (For-Nle-Leu-Phe-Nle-Tyr-Lys-OH TFA) is a formyl peptide receptor (FPR) agonist.

Geranyl ferulate ((E)-geranylferulic acid), isolated from Zingiber officinale, exhibits inhibitory effect on the production of nitric oxide (NO).

PknB-IN-1 (Compound 2) is a protein kinase B (PknB) inhibitor (IC₅₀=14.4 μM). PknB-IN-1 shows anti-mycobacterial activity, can inhibit M. tuberculosis H37Rv strain growth (MIC=6.2 μg/mL).