1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Phosphatase

Phosphatase

Phosphatases are enzyme that remove a phosphate group from a protein. Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) comprise a diverse family of transmembrane and cytoplasmic enzymes. PTPs play an important role in regulating the proliferative activity of cells and the integrity of cell-cell and cell-matrix contacts. Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) is a non-receptor PTP frequently associated with the endoplasmic reticulum and vesicles subjacent to the plasma membrane. PTP1B as a key negative regulator of leptin receptor pathways has been an attractive therapeutic target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity. Four major serine/threonine-specific protein phosphatase catalytic subunits are present in the cytoplasm of animal cells. Three of these enzymes, PP1, PP2A, and PP2B, are members of the same gene family, while PP2C appears to be distinct.The alkaline phosphatases comprise a heterogeneous group of enzymes that are widely distributed in mammalian cells. Acid phosphatase enzymes catalyze the hydrolysis of phosphate monoesters following the general equation.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N1549
    Prunin
    Inhibitor 99.24%
    Prunin is a potent inhibitor of human enterovirus A71 (HEVA71). Prunin shows strong inhibitory activity against protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), with an IC50 of 5.5 μM.
    Prunin
  • HY-160955
    Z218484536
    Inhibitor
    Z218484536 is a selective and brain-penetrant phosphoserine phosphatase (PSPH) inhibitor. Z218484536 binds to PSPH with a Kd value of approximately 0.23 μM. Z218484536 reduces L-serine and D-serine levels in astrocytes. Z218484536 is able to suppress spontaneous epileptic seizures without causing serious side effects. Z218484536 also shows good anti-epileptic effects in the temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) model.
    Z218484536
  • HY-B1467
    Domiphen bromide
    Inhibitor 98.73%
    Domiphen bromide is a cationic active quaternary ammonium salt and also an inhibitor of HERG channels (IC50: 9 nM), aminopeptidase-like enzymes, Escherichia coli alkaline phosphatase, and α-chymotrypsin. Domiphen bromide has multiple activities such as antibacterial, antimalarial, and disinfectant properties, and it is also a synergist of Colistin (HY-113678). Domiphen bromide can be used as a chemical preservative and a cationic surfactant, and it can also be used in the research of bacterial infectious diseases such as pharyngitis, thrush, and oral ulcers.
    Domiphen bromide
  • HY-121515
    DPM-1001
    Inhibitor 99.84%
    DPM-1001 is a potent, specific, orally active and non-competitive inhibitor of protein-tyrosine phosphatase (PTP1B) with an IC50 of 100 nM. DPM-1001 is an analog of the specific PTP1B inhibitor MSI-1436. DPM-1001 has anti-diabetic property.
    DPM-1001
  • HY-145162
    SHP2-D26
    Inhibitor
    SHP2-D26 is a first, potent and effective SHP2 PROTAC degrader. SHP2-D26 induces SHP2 degradation requires binding to VHL-1 and SHP2 proteins. SHP2-D26 is also neddylation- and proteasome-dependent. SHP2-D26 can be used for the study of esophageal cancer and acute myeloid leukemia (Pink: SHP2 ligand (HY-176797); Blue: VHL ligand (HY-150803); Black: linker).
    SHP2-D26
  • HY-144903
    Migoprotafib
    Inhibitor 98.81%
    Migoprotafib (GDC-1971) (compound 199) is a SHP2 inhibitor. Migoprotafib inhibits the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway, and exhibits antitumor activity.
    Migoprotafib
  • HY-159521
    HN252
    Inhibitor
    HN252 is a potent PPM1B inhibitor (Ki= 0.52 µM).
    HN252
  • HY-112478
    PTP Inhibitor IV
    Inhibitor 99.86%
    PTP Inhibitor IV is a protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) inhibitor that competitively inhibits DUSP14 phosphatase activity with an 50 of 5.21 μM. PTP Inhibitor IV inhibits SHP-2, PTP1B, PTP-ε, PTP Meg-2, PTP-σ, PTP-β, and PTP-μ with 50s of 1.8 μM, 2.5 μM, 8.4 μM, 13 μM, 20 μM, 6.4 μM, and 6.7 μM, respectively.
    PTP Inhibitor IV
  • HY-B0579S
    Cyclosporin A-d4
    99.59%
    Cyclosporin A-d4 is the deuterium labeled Cyclosporin A. Cyclosporin A (Cyclosporine A) is an immunosuppressant which binds to the cyclophilin and inhibits phosphatase activity of calcineurin with an IC50 of 5 nM. Cyclosporin A also inhibits CD11a/CD18 ad
    Cyclosporin A-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-N3266
    Methyl rosmarinate
    Inhibitor 99.89%
    Methyl rosmarinate is an orally active hydroxycinnamic acid. Methyl rosmarinate exhibits an IC50 of 24.70 μM and a Ki of 15.29 μM against PTP1B, an IC50 of 41.46 μg/mL against BChE, a Ki of 0.61 mM against mushroom tyrosinase, and an IC50 of 2.50 μM against SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro. Methyl rosmarinate downregulates the phosphorylation levels of ERK, JNK, p38, Smad2 and Smad3. Methyl rosmarinate activates erythrocyte BPGM and promotes the production of 2,3-BPG. Methyl rosmarinate induces apoptosis of fibroblasts. Methyl rosmarinate prolongs the survival time of hypoxic mice. Methyl rosmarinate improves insulin sensitivity. Methyl rosmarinate binds to SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro and inhibits viral replication. Methyl rosmarinate induces glioblastoma cell death. Methyl rosmarinate activates the TGR5/AMPK axis and reduces the levels of ROS and MDA. Methyl rosmarinate shows inhibitory activity against MMP-1. Methyl rosmarinate can be used in research related to pulmonary fibrosis, hypoxia-induced injury, type 2 diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, hyperpigmentation disorders, COVID-19, glioblastoma and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.
    Methyl rosmarinate
  • HY-N0617
    Sanggenon C
    Inhibitor 98.46%
    Sanggenon C, a flavonoid, exerts protective effects against cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis via suppression of the calcineurin/NFAT2 pathway. Sanggenon C inhibits mitochondrial fission to induce apoptosis by blocking the ERK signaling pathway. Sanggenon C inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in RAW264.7 cells, and TNF-α-stimulated cell adhesion and VCAM-1 expression, by suppressing NF-κB activity. Sanggenon C possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities.
    Sanggenon C
  • HY-137135A
    Cantharidic acid disodium
    Inhibitor
    Cantharidic acid disodium is the hydrolysis product of the acid anhydride Cantharidin that induces apoptosis in various human cancer cells. Cantharidic acid disodium is a selective protein phosphatase 2 (PP2A) and PP1 inhibitor withIC50 values of 50 nM and 600 nM, respectively.
    Cantharidic acid disodium
  • HY-101964
    SPI-112
    Inhibitor 98.01%
    SPI-112 is a potent, selective and competitive SHP2 (PTPN11) inhibitor with IC50s of 1 μM, 18.3 μM and 14.5 μM for SHP2, protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) and PTP1B, respectively.
    SPI-112
  • HY-156420
    ATUX-1215
    Activator 99.94%
    ATUX-1215 is an activator of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A). ATUX-1215 reduced the phosphorylation of ERK, p38, JNK, and Akt and the secretion of IL-12p70, GM-CSF, and IL1α in Bleomycin hydrochloride (HY-17565A)-treated animals. ATUX-1215 can slow the progression of lung fibrosis.
    ATUX-1215
  • HY-122818
    BpV(phen) trihydrate
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    BpV(phen) trihydrate, a insulin-mimetic agent, is a potent protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) and PTEN inhibitor with IC50s of 38 nM, 343 nM and 920 nM for PTEN, PTP-β and PTP-1B, respectively. BpV(phen) trihydrate inhibits proliferation of the protozoan parasite Leishmania in vitro. bpV(phen) trihydrate strongly induces the secretion of a large number of chemokines and pro-inflammatory cytokines, and it activates a Th1-type pathway (IL-12, IFNγ). BpV(phen) trihydrate can also induce cell apoptosis, and has anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activity.
    BpV(phen) trihydrate
  • HY-110156
    YZ9
    Inhibitor 98.89%
    Y29 is a potent PFKFB3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.183 µM, and acts as a competitive inhibitor against Fru-6-P with a Ki value of 0.094 µM. Y29 exhibits antitumor effects against cervical cancer.
    YZ9
  • HY-12833
    AMZ30
    Inhibitor 99.10%
    AMZ30 is selective protein phosphatase methylesterase-1(PME-1) inhibitor with IC50s of 600 nM and 3.5 µM in human cell lysates and in HEK 293T cells, respectively. AMZ30 shows >100-fold selectivity relative to other serine hydrolases. AMZ30 reduces the demethylated form of PP2A in living cells. AMZ30 attenuates muscle cell differentiation. AMZ30 increases the resistance of U87MG and U251MG glioblastoma cells to t-BHP-induced oxidative stress. AMZ30can be used for the study of glioblastoma.
    AMZ30
  • HY-123856
    MY10
    Inhibitor 99.87%
    MY10 is a potent and orally active receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTPβ/ζ) inhibitor. MY10 reduces NF-κB p65 expression. MY10 activates tyrosine phosphorylation of c-Met. MY10 prevents the alcohol-induced downregulation of Ptprz1 and Alk expression. MY10 attenuates binge-like ethanol consumption and ethanol reward. MY10 can be used in the study of neurological and vascular diseases.
    MY10
  • HY-128681
    PGAM1-IN-1
    Inhibitor 99.83%
    PGAM1-IN-1 is a phosphoglycerate mutase 1 (PGAM1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.4 μM.
    PGAM1-IN-1
  • HY-115605
    CN009543V
    Inhibitor 99.37%
    CN009543V is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) agonist. CN009543V enhances tyrosine phosphorylation of EGFR at Tyr1068 and Tyr1173, thereby activating the MAPK/ERK cascade. CN009543V inhibits the activity of PTP-1B in MDA MB468 cells. CN009543V can be used in cancer research.
    CN009543V
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity